���David Hogberg quotes from a poem by Gerald Locklin of University 
College of North Wales at Bangor:

>Most of my students here are very poor.

>As winter hits they have to decide whether
>To spend their shillings on the coin-operated heaters
>Or on food.

>I suspect that heat often wins—you can
>Freeze to death quicker than you will starve.

>Their incentive is that they will presumably
>Have more comfortable lives if they survive
>The minimalist conditions of college.

>The government gives them a small grant
>From which to buy books.
>We are encouraged to require
>Very few books.

This is really weird. The government doesn't give students "grants", 
and hasn't done so for more than ten years. In order to afford their  
longterm aim of 50 percent of children attending university, the 1997 
Labour Government brought in a system of student loans for England and 
Wales in place of the previous grant system: http://tinyurl.com/ye8p7d6

This is far from satisfactory, but the rate of interest is generous, 
and after graduation they don't have to start paying back until their 
income reaches a certain minimum.

>I seldom see them in the pubs: they
>Cannot really afford the prices.

That must be because students nowadays don't go to pubs as they did in 
the past, they go "clubbing"! And if they're having difficulties in 
buying booze in North Wales they are untypical of students in the UK, 
possibly because they haven't taken out a large enough loan. ;-)

Allen Esterson
Former lecturer, Science Department
Southwark College, London
http://www.esterson.org
----------------------------------------------------------
[tips] Holiday story

David Hogberg
Wed, 23 Dec 2009 06:51:27 -0800
 from today's *The writer's almanac* by Garrison Keillor:   (Originally, 
I'd
intended to send only the Updike piece, but the others included might
interest you, too.)  DKH

 At the University College of North Wales at Bangor

by Gerald
Locklin<http://www.elabs7.com/c.html?rtr=on&s=fj6,jocu,dv,mfsg,ey56,covj,
2k00>

Most of my students here are very poor.

I seldom see them in the pubs: they
Cannot really afford the prices.

As winter hits they have to decide whether
To spend their shillings on the coin-operated heaters
Or on food.

I suspect that heat often wins—you can
Freeze to death quicker than you will starve.

Their incentive is that they will presumably
Have more comfortable lives if they survive
The minimalist conditions of college.

The government gives them a small grant
>From which to buy books.
We are encouraged to require
Very few books.

A book is a valued art object here.

I never hear a complaint here
And no one misses a tutorial
Without the most profuse and formal
Of apologies.

In California my students and I and everyone else,
Also including the movie stars and politicians and
Pro-athletes,

Seldom stop for breath
In the midst of a constant bitching.

"At the University College of North Wales at Bangor" by Gerald Locklin, 
from
*New and Selected Poems*. © World Parade Books, 2008. Reprinted with
permission. (buy
now<http://www.elabs7.com/c.html?rtr=on&s=fj6,jocu,dv,kykc,hvcs,covj,2k00
>)


It's the birthday of the poet *Robert
Bly<http://www.elabs7.com/c.html?rtr=on&s=fj6,jocu,dv,cbu7,ed5d,covj,2k00
>
*, (books by this
author<http://www.elabs7.com/c.html?rtr=on&s=fj6,jocu,dv,3cs8,bzsd,covj,2
k00>)
born in Madison, Minnesota (1926). He said, "One day while studying a
[William Butler] Yeats poem I decided to write poetry the rest of my 
life. I
recognized that a single short poem has room for history, music, 
psychology,
religious thought, mood, occult speculation, character, and events of 
one's
own life."

It's the birthday of author *Norman
Maclean<http://www.elabs7.com/c.html?rtr=on&s=fj6,jocu,dv,ghld,f19d,covj,
2k00>
*, (books by this
author<http://www.elabs7.com/c.html?rtr=on&s=fj6,jocu,dv,ejk,caat,covj,2k
00>)
born in Clarinda, Iowa (1902), but he grew up in Missoula, Montana. He
taught English at the University of Chicago, and after his retirement 
from
teaching, at the age of 70, he focused on writing. He published two
autobiographical essays, and then he wrote his famous autobiographical
novella, *A River Runs Through It*.

It begins: "In our family, there was no clear line between religion and 
fly
fishing. We lived at the junction of great trout rivers in western 
Montana,
and our father was a Presbyterian minister and a fly fisherman who tied 
his
own flies and taught others. He told us about Christ's disciples being
fishermen, and we were left to assume, as my brother and I did, that all
first-class fishermen on the Sea of Galilee were fly fishermen and that
John, the favorite, was a dry-fly fisherman."

It's Christmas week, *and we're celebrating with Christmas stories. John
Updike<http://www.elabs7.com/c.html?rtr=on&s=fj6,jocu,dv,elgv,iwbq,covj,2
k00>(books
by this
author<http://www.elabs7.com/c.html?rtr=on&s=fj6,jocu,dv,elap,74uv,covj,2
k00>)
wrote a story called "The Carol Sing,"* about residents of the Tarbox,
Massachusetts, a fictional town that Updike created that resembled the 
real
one he lived in from 1957 to 1974. The residents meet at the Tarbox town
hall to rehearse Christmas carols for the annual concert.

This year, the Tarbox carolers are rehearsing "The First Noël" and 
"Adeste,
fideles, / Laeti triumphantes; / Venite, venite / In Bethlehem" and also
"This time of the year is spent in good cheer, / And neighbors together 
do
meet, / To sit by the fire, with friendly desire, / Each other in love 
to
greet."

They're missing the only man able to sing the low notes, the man whom 
the
story begins by describing: "Surely one of the natural wonders of 
Tarbox was
Mr. Burley at the Town Hall carol sing. How he could jubilate, how he 
would
God-rest those merry gentlemen, how he would boom out when the male 
voices
became Good King Wenceslas. ... He had what you'd have to call a 
God-given
bass." He'd committed suicide just after Thanksgiving.

The Tarbox old-timers who comprise the chorus go on rehearsing, 
arthritic,
hitting wrong notes, each wondering why Mr. Burley swallowed cyanide,
feeling his absence, but no one speaking of him. The narrator muses: 
"Why?
Health, money, hobbies, that voice. Not having that voice makes a big 
hole
here. Without his lead, no man dares take the lower parts; we just 
wheeze
away at the melody with the women. ... We peek around guiltily, missing
Burley's voice."

And concludes, "Well, why anything? Why do *we*? Come every year sure 
as the
solstice to carol these antiquities that if you listened to the words 
would
break your heart. Silence, darkness, Jesus, angels. Better, I suppose, 
to
sing than to listen."

John Updike's "The Carol Sing" can be found in *The Early Stories, 
1953–1975
*by John Updike (2003). It can also be found in a treasury entitled 
*Christmas
Stories*, (2007), edited by Diana Secker Tesdell, part of the Everyman's
Pocket Classics series:
http://www.amazon.com/Christmas-Stories-Everymans-Library-Cloth/dp/0307267172<http://www.elabs7.com/c.html?rtr=on&s=fj6,jocu,dv,dteb,g0ie,covj,2k00>


--
David K. Hogberg, PhD
Professor of Psychology, Emeritus
Department of Psychology
Albion College
Albion MI 49224




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