Hi

To add (minimally and empirically) to Stephen's discussion of chick, here are 
the top free associations to "chick" from the Florida Free Association norms.

CHICK, CHICKEN, YES, 148, 35, .236
CHICK, GIRL, YES, 148, 23, .155
CHICK, EGG, YES, 148, 20, .135
CHICK, HEN, YES, 148, 15, .101
CHICK, BABY, YES, 148, 10, .068
CHICK, BABE, NO, 148, 6, .041
CHICK, YELLOW, YES, 148, 6, .041
CHICK, BIRD, YES, 148, 5, .034
CHICK, DUCK, YES, 148, 3, .020
CHICK, GUY, YES, 148, 3, .020
CHICK, CHIRP, YES, 148, 2, .014
CHICK, YOUNG, YES, 148, 2, .014

Last number in each column is proportion of 148 respondents who gave response 
in second column.  Those clearly implying the "girl" sense are:

girl, babe, and guy, constituting about 30% of responses.  

Looking up girl and guy gives no chick responses.  Babe is not included as a 
stimulus (the "no" in third column above).

Norms are somewhat dated now (probably from 1980s and 1990s) and also not 
broken down by gender.  Perhaps safe bet to assume more male than female 
respondents made the "girl" association to "chick".  Also the case, however, 
that free associations are a relatively insensitive measure of the relatedness 
of constructs in the human mind because many English words are homonyms (as 
here) and properties having to do with the overall availability of the response 
term contributes to likelihood of producing that term.

Might be of interest to track across generations associations to such sensitive 
terms, and also by demographic groups.  Could perhaps also be worked into some 
kind of class exercise?

Take care
Jim



James M. Clark
Professor of Psychology
204-786-9757
204-774-4134 Fax
j.cl...@uwinnipeg.ca


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