I believe that this comment: https://code.launchpad.net/~noorez-kassam/ubuntu/utopic/initramfs-tools /fix-for-1317437/+merge/219927/comments/592175
"""" This is the way I understand this is and my testing is shown below: Mounting and creating the loop device in the same step with the readonly option, makes it impossible to remount the loop device later as read- write. By creating the loop device separately (which defaults to read-write capable unless the -r option is supplied), the loop device can then be mounted readonly, and later remounted as read-write. This change is needed since release 14.04, which - for unknown reasons - now won't let the loop device be remounted read-write (perhaps it's passing the -r option to losetup internally and it's losetup which has started enforcing this?). The end result is that Wubi installs cannot boot, because the remount read-write fails. My tests confirm this: Setup: 1. Create a file, format as ext4. bcbc@neptune:~$ dd if=/dev/zero of=new.disk bs=1MB count=100 bcbc@neptune:~$ mkfs.ext4 -F new.disk 2. Old method, mount and create loop device as read only, then try to remount bcbc@neptune:~$ sudo mount -r -t ext4 -o loop new.disk /mnt bcbc@neptune:~$ sudo touch /mnt/test touch: impossible de faire un touch «/mnt/test»: Système de fichiers accessible en lecture seulement bcbc@neptune:~$ sudo mount -o remount,rw /mnt mount : impossible de remonter périphérique bloc /dev/loop0 en lecture/écriture, est protégé en écriture bcbc@neptune:~$ sudo umount /mnt 3. New method, first create loop device (defaults to read-write capable), then mount as read only, then try to remount read-write bcbc@neptune:~$ sudo losetup /dev/loop0 new.disk bcbc@neptune:~$ sudo mount -r -t ext4 /dev/loop0 /mnt bcbc@neptune:~$ sudo touch /mnt/test touch: impossible de faire un touch «/mnt/test»: Système de fichiers accessible en lecture seulement bcbc@neptune:~$ sudo mount -o remount,rw /mnt bcbc@neptune:~$ sudo touch /mnt/test bcbc@neptune:~$ sudo umount /mnt bcbc@neptune:~$ sudo losetup -d /dev/loop0 4. To confirm it's probably passing -r to losetup bcbc@neptune:~$ sudo losetup -r /dev/loop0 new.disk bcbc@neptune:~$ sudo mount -r -t ext4 /dev/loop0 /mnt bcbc@neptune:~$ sudo touch /mnt/test touch: impossible de faire un touch «/mnt/test»: Système de fichiers accessible en lecture seulement bcbc@neptune:~$ sudo mount -o remount,rw /mnt mount : impossible de remonter périphérique bloc /dev/loop0 en lecture/écriture, est protégé en écriture bcbc@neptune:~$ sudo umount /mnt bcbc@neptune:~$ sudo losetup -d /dev/loop0 Conclusion: This fix is appropriate and required for loop mounted installs """" >From "bcbc" is what this bug is all about. ** Changed in: initramfs-tools (Ubuntu) Assignee: (unassigned) => Rafael David Tinoco (inaddy) ** Changed in: initramfs-tools (Ubuntu) Status: Confirmed => In Progress -- You received this bug notification because you are a member of Ubuntu Bugs, which is subscribed to Ubuntu. https://bugs.launchpad.net/bugs/1317437 Title: wubi kernel option "rw" required To manage notifications about this bug go to: https://bugs.launchpad.net/ubuntu/+source/initramfs-tools/+bug/1317437/+subscriptions -- ubuntu-bugs mailing list ubuntu-bugs@lists.ubuntu.com https://lists.ubuntu.com/mailman/listinfo/ubuntu-bugs