In a closed-cycle piston engine, particularly a Stirling-type, the suggestion 
is that there could be an inherent thermodynamic advantage in having sequential 
reactions which are exothermic on formation and then endothermic milliseconds 
later, on the expansion stroke. 

A resonance could then be engineered, especially if the decay was sharp and 
reliable and the engine ran at one speed only. However, this may not be what 
happens in practice with argon and hydrogen.

If the lifetime of argonium happened with endotherm precisely at BDC, then that 
could present a bonus cooling effect in addition to the change in displacement. 
This would arguably increase the Carnot spread between the hot end and cold end 
of the Stirling. 

I have not been able to find evidence for this type of thermodynamic cycle in 
the literature.


    Jürg Wyttenbach wrote:   
ArH3+ is long time stable and Ar H3+ is the driving factor in Mills original 
SUNCELL reaction. In fact H3+ is the most abundant form of Hydrogen in deep 
space.  
  

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