Yang menemukan Amerika China Muslim, laksamana Cheng Ho bukan Columbus. Berita ini akan menguak sejarah betapa sejarah diputarbalikan. http://news.bbc.co.uk/2/hi/asia-pacific/4609074.stm China map lays claim to Americas
The map clearly shows the Americas and Africa Photo:The Economist/PA Enlarge Image A map due to be unveiled in Beijing and London next week may lend weight to a theory a Chinese admiral discovered America before Christopher Columbus. The map, which shows North and South America, apparently states that it is a 1763 copy of another map made in 1418. If true, it could imply Chinese mariners discovered and mapped America decades before Columbus' 1492 arrival. The map, which is being dated to check it was made in 1763, faces a lot of scepticism from experts. Chinese characters written beside the map say it was drawn by Mo Yi Tong and copied from a map made in the 16th year of the Emperor Yongle, or 1418. It clearly shows Africa and Australia. The British Isles, however, are not marked. Controversial claim The map was bought for about $500 from a Shanghai dealer in 2001 by a Chinese lawyer and collector, Liu Gang. According to the Economist magazine, Mr Liu only became aware of the map's potential significance after he read a book by British author Gavin Menzies. The book, 1421: The Year China discovered the World, made the controversial claim that a Chinese admiral and eunuch, Zheng He, sailed around the world and discovered America on the way. Zheng He, a Muslim mariner and explorer, is widely thought to have sailed around South East Asia and India, but the claim he visited America is hotly disputed. The map is now being tested to check the age of its paper and ink, with the results due to be known in February. Even if it does prove to have been drawn in 1763, sceptics will point out that we still only have the mapmaker's word that he copied if from a 1418 map, rather than from a more recent one. Zheng He: A Medieval Chinese Muslim Columbus? --------------------------------- The publication of a book asserting that a powerful Chinese Muslim admiral discovered much of the known world raises interest in Zheng He. --------------------------------- By Shahed Amanullah, February 23, 2004 Very few in the West have heard of the ancient Chinese Muslim explorer Zheng He (sometimes known as Cheng Ho), but in Asia he commands quite a bit of fascination. That has changed with the publication of a book (2002's 1421: The Year China Discovered America by British writer Gavin Menzies) that boldly asserts that Zheng He - a devout Muslim captured in war at the age of 10, made a eunuch, and placed into service of the Emperor - discovered America 80 years before Columbus. He is said to have commanded a fleet of 28,000 people sailing on 300 ships, the largest of which measured some 400 feet long. The proven extents of his travels include India and Africa, from where he brought back a giraffe - previously unseen by the Chinese - among his tribute. His Muslim heritage (both his father and grandfather were hajjis) is said to have opened doors to him during his travels in and around Africa. Even today there are some in Africa who claim Chinese heritage, believing that they are the descendants of Zheng He's sailors. Zheng He's achievements, debated as they are, have been recently cited as an inspiration for China's recent forays into space and international diplomacy. "Zheng He is seen as epitomising peaceful internationalism," says Chinese history professor Liu Yingsheng. "That is the image of China that current leaders wish to present to the world." The Chinese government is planning a series of exhibits and conferences around a 600th anniversary commemoration of Zheung He, including a partial re-enactment of one of his journeys in a Ming Dynasty-era junk. "I see him as the first hero in the history of Chinese sea exploration," says event organizer Alan Hsu. selanjutnya: http://permai1.tripod.com/chengho.html http://english.aljazeera.net/NR/exeres/E3AF58DB-9CAF-4F5F-81CD-1ED1BC8ECEBA.htm http://www.altmuslim.com/perm.php?id=1180_0_26_0_C27 http://www.islamfortoday.com/zhenghe.htm --------------------------------- Yahoo! Photos Ring in the New Year with Photo Calendars. Add photos, events, holidays, whatever. [Non-text portions of this message have been removed] ------------------------ Yahoo! Groups Sponsor --------------------~--> Join modern day disciples reach the disfigured and poor with hope and healing http://us.click.yahoo.com/lMct6A/Vp3LAA/i1hLAA/aYWolB/TM --------------------------------------------------------------------~-> Milis Wanita Muslimah Membangun citra wanita muslimah dalam diri, keluarga, maupun masyarakat. 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