-------------------------
Via Workers World News Service
Reprinted from the Dec. 12, 2002
issue of Workers World newspaper
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BUSH READIES ATTACK ON IRAQ: ANTI-WAR LEADERS CALL EMERGENCY ACTIONS

By John Catalinotto

Washington is taking advantage of its position as the center of world 
imperialism to follow through with its war preparations against Iraq--
with or without approval from its allies and client states.

Even as the Bush administration pays lip service to the United Nations 
inspections now taking place in Iraq, the Pentagon is proceeding with 
the military steps needed for an invasion. It has moved its Central 
Command to Qatar, with Gen. Tommy Franks expected to arrive about Dec. 8 
with a staff of 750.

He will command his forces from the new Qatar headquarters while 
connecting with U.S. Marine commanders in Bahrain, the army commander in 
Kuwait and the air force commander at the Prince Sultan Air Base near 
Riyadh, Saudi Arabia.

They are set to run an unprecedented exercise called Internal Look. "The 
exercise, due to start in about a week, will be the first war game of 
its kind conducted outside the U.S.," reports the Dec. 3 Sydney Morning 
Herald. "The command and control procedures practiced would be the same 
used for a war with Iraq."

Tens of thousands of troops are in Gulf area bases or on ships in the 
region. As many as 250,000 reservists will be called up, according to 
reports from the Pentagon.

Washington warlord Paul Wolfowitz, the deputy secretary of defense--
along with Vice President Dick Cheney, Secretary of Defense Donald 
Rumsfeld and chairperson of the Defense Policy Board Richard Perle--has 
agitated for an invasion of Iraq for years, but especially since Sept. 
11, 2001. Wolfowitz traveled to Britain and Turkey in the first days of 
December as part of a tour to round up further backing for U.S. war 
plans.

Speaking in London Dec. 2, Wolfowitz referred obliquely to France and 
Germany as "laggards" in the crusade to invade Iraq.

Meanwhile, U.S. warplanes flying over Iraqi terri tory bombed oil 
installations near Basra, killing four Iraqis and wounding 27. President 
George W. Bush threatened Iraq for defending itself against these now 
daily raids.

The empire based in Washington makes use of its single central command, 
which is ruthless and single-minded, to plan and launch a war of 
aggression. The worldwide anti-war movement, while it lacks a central 
command, still has made plans to respond to a massive U.S. bombing 
assault or invasion.

ANTI-WAR GROUPS PLAN RESPONSE

In the United States, the International ANSWER coalition--Act Now to 
Stop War & End Racism--which initiated the Oct. 26 marches of 200,000 in 
Washington and 100,000 in San Francisco, has announced mass 
demonstrations for those two cities on Jan. 18, the weekend of the 
Martin Luther King Jr. holiday. Already over 100 buses are set to arrive 
in the two cities from 35 states.

Brian Becker of ANSWER told Workers World, "In response to the growing 
threat of war, the ANSWER coalition Steering Committee met Dec. 4 and 
called for immediate protests in cities throughout the United States 
should Washington unleash the war. If it starts before 5 p.m.," Becker 
stressed, "the demonstrations will take place that same day. If after 5 
p.m., it will be held on the following day.

For more information see www.internationalanswer.org or call (212) 633-
6646, (202) 332-5757 or (415) 821-6545.

ANSWER in San Francisco plans to protest an appearance of Paul Wolfowitz 
on Dec. 6. He will be packaging his blueprint for imperial expansion as 
"Building the Bridge to a More Peaceful Future."

United for Peace is planning a day of local demonstrations on Dec. 10--
International Human Rights Day. (www.unitedforpeace.org) And in New 
York, Uptown Youth for Peace and Justice is organizing a march through 
Harlem on Dec. 14. For more information call Karim at (347) 203-6157 or 
Claudia at (212) 237-8748.

In Europe, most national movements have called actions for Feb. 15, 
following a call at the European Social Forum meeting in Florence on 
Nov. 10. The day before, nearly a million people took to the streets of 
Florence to protest the U.S. plans.

With Feb. 15 more than two months away, many groups are discussing 
holding an immediate response to a U.S. attack. On the web site of the 
British Stop the War Coalition (StWC)--which held a demonstration of 
400,000 on Sept. 28 against war with Iraq and in solidarity with 
Palestine--the group says it will call an immediate national action in 
response to a massive assault.

The StWC had planned a national conference for Dec. 7. This was moved to 
Jan. 11 after British firefighters, locked in a bitter strike and battle 
with the national government, called a day of support demonstrations on 
Dec. 7. The anti-war movement is supporting the British firefighters, 
who themselves have taken a position against the war.

THOUSANDS MARCH IN AUSTRALIA

Two countries whose governments have pledged support for Washington--
Australia and Turkey--saw militant anti-war demonstrations as Bush's 
deadline neared.

Thousands of anti-war demonstrators marched through Australian cities 
Nov. 30 to protest against that country's involvement in a U.S.-led war 
against Iraq. Many were of Middle Eastern origin.

According to news agency reports, an alliance of left parties, peace 
activists, students and trade unions was trying to convince a majority 
of the public to oppose the government's policy of sending Australian 
troops to fight against Iraq. Rallies took place in Sydney, Adelaide and 
Canberra as part of a nationwide campaign.

Similar protests took place in Melbourne, Brisbane, Darwin and Perth on 
Dec. 1.

Among those participating were prominent members of Australia's Arabic 
and Muslim communities, including the Grand Mufti of Australia, Sheikh 
Taj Aldin Alhilali. Show-business personalities, political activists, 
elected representatives, church figures and other celebrities 
participated in the Sydney protest, which was at least 10,000 strong.

The head of Australia's union movement, Australian Council of Trade 
Unions President Sharan Burrow, told demonstrators that a clear message 
had to be sent to Premier John Howard that it was unacceptable for 
Australia to be dragged into a U.S.-led attack on Iraq.

TURKISH GROUPS SAY 'NO TO WAR AGAINST IRAQ'

On Dec. 1 in Istanbul, a coalition of more than a hundred organizations 
held a "No to War Against Iraq" demonstration that attracted thousands. 
Among the organizations arranging and participating in the protest were 
the Confederation of Workers Unions of Turkey (Turk-Is), Confederation 
of Revolutionary Workers Unions (DISK), Confederation of Public 
Employees Union (KESK), and socialist and communist political parties.

The political parties that entered the Nov. 3 elections under the name 
of the Labor, Peace and Democracy Bloc also took part.

The Turkish government provides major regional air bases to the Pentagon 
and has announced plans to invade the north of Iraq. This would put it 
in control of the Kurdish region there and prevent any moves toward self-
determination among Kurds living under the brutal control of the Turkish 
state.

Following a meeting with Wolfowitz, Turkish Foreign Minister Yasar 
Yakis, representing the Islamist party recently elected to power, said 
Dec. 3 that his country would allow the United States to use military 
bases in Turkey for the war, but only if the United Nations approves 
military action against neighboring Iraq. Washington is quietly offering 
the Turkish rulers International Monetary Fund and direct U.S. aid in 
exchange for using this Moslem country as a launching pad for 
aggression.

- END -

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