Hi,

If this can get reviewed, I intend to push this fix to JDK14.

Not for 14. This will take some time to review and test and is too risky at 
this stage.

You say no TrueType fonts are installed, does that mean there are no scaleable 
fonts at all,
or are there Type 1 fonts we are skipping over ?

-phil.



On 12/18/19 6:31 AM, Langer, Christoph wrote:
Hi,

sorry for the long time that it took me to come back to this item.

I eventually spent quite a significant amount of time analyzing what's going 
wrong here. At least, I have a few AIX LPARs, where we would always encounter 
this type of Exception:

Exception in thread "AWT-EventQueue-0" java.lang.ClassCastException: class 
sun.font.CompositeFont cannot be cast to class sun.font.PhysicalFont 
(sun.font.CompositeFont and sun.font.PhysicalFont are in module java.desktop of loader 
'bootstrap')
         at 
java.desktop/sun.font.SunFontManager.getDefaultPhysicalFont(SunFontManager.java:1081)
         at 
java.desktop/sun.font.SunFontManager.initialiseDeferredFont(SunFontManager.java:960)
         at 
java.desktop/sun.font.SunFontManager.findOtherDeferredFont(SunFontManager.java:898)
         at 
java.desktop/sun.font.SunFontManager.findDeferredFont(SunFontManager.java:914)
         at 
java.desktop/sun.font.SunFontManager.findFont2D(SunFontManager.java:2105)
         ...

The problem on our systems is triggered by two factors. First is that the font 
configuration file contains paths to font files that don't exist. Secondly, the 
system's fontconfig has no TrueType Fonts installed. Now, during loading of 
fonts, it goes over these non-existing font files and tries to mark their 
initialization in sun.font.SunFontManager::initialiseDeferredFont(String 
fileNameKey) by adding the key into the initialisedFonts map. Since there is no 
font handle available because the font couldn't be loaded but the map's value 
must not be null, it wants to use the handle of the default physical font. So, 
calling getDefaultPhysicalFont at this place triggers findFont2D and then 
recursive calls into initialiseDeferredFont/getDefaultPhysicalFont/findFont2D 
until a matching default physical font was loaded. But it's quite 
indeterministic which font is returned at what place in findFont2D when the 
recursion is unwinded, so this ClassCastException occurs.

I propose to fix this by adding a "NULL FONT HANDLE" to use in initialisedFonts 
for fonts that canโ€™t be loaded. This will remove the recursion during loading of fonts. 
And afterwards a default physical font can then still be resolved, even if our font 
configuration contains less fonts (no true type fonts).

In my change I also add small improvements to the exception cases when trying 
to load non-existent true type fonts and to method getDefaultPhysicalFont.

The test exercises font loading and it would demonstrate the issue without the 
fix on several of our AIX systems.

Here is the webrev: http://cr.openjdk.java.net/~clanger/webrevs/8221741.0/

@Ichiroh-san: Can you test this fix in your environment and let me know if it 
fixes your issue?

I'll run a full platform test here at SAP, including JDK11.

If this can get reviewed, I intend to push this fix to JDK14.

Thanks & Best regards
Christoph

-----Original Message-----
From: Phil Race <philip.r...@oracle.com>
Sent: Mittwoch, 30. Oktober 2019 17:07
To: Langer, Christoph <christoph.lan...@sap.com>; Ichiroh Takiguchi
<taki...@linux.vnet.ibm.com>
Cc: 2d-dev@openjdk.java.net; Zeller, Arno <arno.zel...@sap.com>
Subject: Re: [OpenJDK 2D-Dev] RFR: 8221741 ClassCastException happen
when fontconfig.properties was used

Yes probably best if this is reviewed and approved by someone who
has access to AIX. I have no idea if the XLFDs are even correct ...

-phil.

On 10/30/19 8:00 AM, Langer, Christoph wrote:
Hi Ichiroh,

I'm currently observing a test issue on one of our AIX boxes with that patch
in place. Please give me some time to have a closer look...
Best regards
Christoph

-----Original Message-----
From: 2d-dev <2d-dev-boun...@openjdk.java.net> On Behalf Of Ichiroh
Takiguchi
Sent: Montag, 28. Oktober 2019 17:59
To: Philip Race <philip.r...@oracle.com>
Cc: 2d-dev@openjdk.java.net; Zeller, Arno <arno.zel...@sap.com>
Subject: Re: [OpenJDK 2D-Dev] RFR: 8221741 ClassCastException happen
when fontconfig.properties was used

Hello Phil and other reviewers.

I appreciate if you give me your comment and suggestion.

Thanks,
Ichiroh Takiguchi

On 2019-10-15 20:33, Ichiroh Takiguchi wrote:
Hello Phil.

Sorry for bad response.

AIX is following case, but physical font is not defined by default.
If you have fonts installed and have a custom fontconfig.properties
file for AIX
which references those, then you should be able to get a default font
from that
set of known existent physical fonts.
Please try following steps to emulate same kind this on linux (RHEL7).
1. Download DefaultFontTestA.java and fontconfig.properties files
     Please modify fontconfig.properties if c0419bt_.pfb is not in
/usr/share/X11/fonts/Type1 directory.

2. Compile and run with following options and environment variable.
      $ javac --add-exports java.desktop/sun.font=ALL-UNNAMED
DefaultFontTestA.java
      $ USE_J2D_FONTCONFIG=no java --add-opens
java.desktop/sun.font=ALL-UNNAMED
-Dsun.awt.fontconfigfontconfig.properties DefaultFontTestA
      defaultFontName=Dialog
      defaultFontFileName=/dialog.ttf
      Exception in thread "main" java.lang.ClassCastException: class
sun.font.CompositeFont cannot be cast to class sun.font.PhysicalFont
(sun.font.CompositeFont and sun.font.PhysicalFont are in module
java.desktop of loader 'bootstrap')
              at

java.desktop/sun.font.SunFontManager.getDefaultPhysicalFont(SunFontMa
nager.java:1081)
              at DefaultFontTestA.main(DefaultFontTestA.java:48)

         Font2D font2d =
              findFont2D(getDefaultFontFaceName(), Font.PLAIN,
NO_FALLBACK);
    Note:
      USE_J2D_FONTCONFIG is defined into
src/java.desktop/unix/native/common/awt/fontpath.c
      Dialog and /dialog.ttf are defined into
src/java.desktop/unix/classes/sun/awt/FcFontManager.java

getDefaultFontFaceName returns defaultFontName, it's "Dialog".
findFont2D() returns Dialog CompositeFont instead of physical font.
I think we cannot control return value for
physicalFonts.values().iterator();
"defaultPhysicalFont = ((CompositeFont) font2d).getSlotFont(0);" is
useful.

Please give me your comment.

Thanks,
Ichiroh Takiguchi

On 2019-10-09 01:06, Philip Race wrote:
I think this needs a little bit more explanation first.
Systems without fontconfig ... meaning without libfontconfig.
So does that mean you just can't find fonts or have none installed ?
If you have fonts installed and have a custom fontconfig.properties
file for AIX
which references those, then you should be able to get a default font
from that
set of known existent physical fonts.

If you have neither .. then you have a system configuration problem
and without
a physical font installed avoiding an exception here isn't really
going to help you
get much further. Perhaps we should throw InternalError a bit earlier.
I see no point in trying to survive ..

-phil


On 10/8/19, 12:35 AM, Langer, Christoph wrote:
Hi Ichiroh,

thanks for the update. It looks good to me. I'll run it through test
system tonight and let you know if we see issues by tomorrow.
Should
you not hear back from me, consider it as reviewed and tested ๐Ÿ˜Š

Thanks
Christoph

-----Original Message-----
From: Ichiroh Takiguchi<taki...@linux.vnet.ibm.com>
Sent: Montag, 7. Oktober 2019 19:16
To: Langer, Christoph<christoph.lan...@sap.com>
Cc: 2d-dev@openjdk.java.net; Zeller, Arno<arno.zel...@sap.com>
Subject: RE: [OpenJDK 2D-Dev] RFR: 8221741 ClassCastException
happen
when fontconfig.properties was used

Hello Christoph.

I appreciate your suggestion.
JTreg testcase could throw ClassCastException instead of
InvocationTargetException.
JTreg results were in JDK-8221741

Bug:    https://bugs.openjdk.java.net/browse/JDK-8221741
Change:
https://cr.openjdk.java.net/~itakiguchi/8221741/webrev.05/
Could you review the fix ?

Thanks,
Ichiroh Takiguchi
IBM Japan, Ltd.

On 2019-10-07 22:53, Langer, Christoph wrote:
Hi Ichiroh,

this is great, thanks for doing this. We regularly see this and
just
stumbled over it the other day where the fontconfig of our test
user
was corrupted somehow.

As for the test, I would reduce the amount of reflection a little
bit.
It should not be necessary to access SunFontManager via
Class.forName,
you already exported it to the test via the @modules statement.
You
can probably use this coding (please try as I didn't test it๐Ÿ˜Š):

           SunFontManager sfm = SunFontManager.getInstance();
           Field defaultFontName_fid =
SunFontManager.class.getDeclaredField("defaultFontName");
           defaultFontName_fid.setAccessible(true);
           defaultFontName_fid.set(sfm, "Dialog");
           Method loadFonts_mid =
SunFontManager.class.getDeclaredMethod("loadFonts");
           loadFonts_mid.setAccessible(true);
           loadFonts_mid.invoke(sfm);
           PhysicalFont physicalFont = sfm.getDefaultPhysicalFont();
           System.out.println(physicalFont);

If you want, I can run your (updated) patch through our test
system.

Thanks
Christoph


-----Original Message-----
From: 2d-dev<2d-dev-boun...@openjdk.java.net>  On Behalf Of
Ichiroh
Takiguchi
Sent: Montag, 7. Oktober 2019 09:33
To: 2d-dev@openjdk.java.net
Subject: [OpenJDK 2D-Dev] RFR: 8221741 ClassCastException
happen
when
fontconfig.properties was used

Hello.

Could you review the fix ?

Bug:    https://bugs.openjdk.java.net/browse/JDK-8221741
Change:
https://cr.openjdk.java.net/~itakiguchi/8221741/webrev.04/
JTreg testcase and results are including JDK-8221741 [1].

[1] https://bugs.openjdk.java.net/browse/JDK-8221741

Thanks,
Ichiroh Takiguchi
IBM Japan, Ltd.

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