So, to better understand current situation of what will be possible to  
*practically do* with the existing set of technology (also to  
understand what could be extended).

Please confirm those current boundaries/limits (if i understood  
correctly):

- USRP1 cannot be used to do the interception work
- USRP2 can be used to do half-duplex of the interception (or RX or TX  
channel)
- To do proper full-duplex interception two USRP2 would be required
- No software to synchronize the two streams for the two USRP2 has  
been done (but it may be done?).
- Currently released software run on USRP1 or USRP2?
- Next to be released software run on USRP1 or USRP2?

When i read that the project will reach it's goal by "building a non- 
realtime single-channel decoding and decryption system" we are  
referring to those kind of limitations (half-duplex offline decoding/ 
decryption)?

How the "demonstration" should had been worked? Is something like that?
a) establish a call with the phones
b) record or the RX or the TX of the conversation (half-duplex, not  
both them) of 1 phone
c) offline run the cracking using generated tables to decode the  
available stream
d) play the half-duplex recorded and decoded stream

Regarding using 2 USRP2 (one for RX and one for TX) it should not be a  
problem, the manufacturing costs of two of them (cloned) should be  
very low.
With some thousands USD we could make a 1st hardware prototype of  
USRP2 clone and then production costs should be less than some  
hundreds USD.

Fabio

On 03/gen/10, at 12:14, Karsten Nohl wrote:

> In appears that the USRP-1 is limited in two dimensions, one of which
> would be required for a full sniffer:
> First, the USB link does not support for a whole band to be transfered
> to the PC in raw form. Second, the FPGA seems too small to support
> decoding of the channels before sending to the PC. I'd be happy to be
> proven wrong on the latter one by some ingenious FPGA programmer.
>
> The current tool of choice, USRP-2, has a faster link (GbE) and a
> larger FPGA. I second your call for cheaper hardware as two USRP-2s
> are too expensive for most researchers. I assume the right order of
> doing things is:  1. Implement a sniffer on the most available
> hardware to understand its requirements; then 2. construct a fit-for-
> purpose hardware with just enough resources. I'd be surprised if we
> found a scaled-down radio peripheral that already matches our needs.
> The SSRP for example seems to share the bottlenecks of the USRP-1.
>
> Cheers,
>
>       -Karsten
>
> On Jan 3, 2010, at 11:25 AM, Clemens Gruber wrote:
>
>> Yes for either .., or.. but if we want to capture both up- and
>> downlink
>> at the same time, there has to be a setup of 2 USRP2s, am I wrong?
>> With the USRP1 it should, due to the 2 RX slots, be possible to
>> capture
>> both directions..
>> I would really appreciate a cheaper variant like the one called  
>> SSRP..
>> students as I am, do not have much money.. (and there are many of us
>> out
>> there who would like to join the active development but cannot afford
>> the hardware)

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