Here's my own personal account of meeting Victor. The following article
was published in DH on Saturday November 24.

Scaling new heights in technology

It may have taken years for Internet firms to make their applications
accessible to the blind, but a new breed of evangelists is bringing new
momentum to access technology. 

By L Subramani

A few years ago, no one would have thought that a fine-looking
philosophy student from Ukraine would go on a journey that would change
the way the blind use Yahoo's famed email and other products.
Ukraine may remind us of many things - Chernobyl, the recent orange
revolution and the record breaking pole vaulter Sergei Bubka. And
perhaps Victor Tsaran's feats are in a way comparable with the heights
Bubka was regularly scaling with the pole in his hand; observers admired
his records with a sense of wonder about them.
Today, we sit in front of Victor perhaps with the same sense of wonder
about his accomplishments. It's hardly surprising that Victor is blind,
given his endeavour in Yahoo (as the company's accessibility
manager/evangelist), but precisely how he switched from philosophy to
computing remains incomprehensible even to him.
"It was perhaps that day in 1994," Victor said to the press in
Bangalore. "I discovered my excitement for computers at Overbrook School
for the Blind in Philadelphia, where I was a student. The way it worked
mesmerised me and I felt it was something I always wanted to do."
Victor returned home with a sense of astonishment about computers and
also with the awareness that the machines he operated in the US have the
potential to transform the lives of fellow blind persons in Ukraine,
which was rising from the embers of the Soviet Union. He set up the
first ever computer training centre for the blind in the country, but
felt much more needed to be done.
"I felt the US is the right place to pursue computers and came for
higher studies," he said. "Today, when I visit Ukraine, I could see for
myself the way computers have changed the lives of people there."
After training to be an engineer, Victor finally landed in Yahoo, with
the responsibility of making all their products accessible to the blind,
a task that keeps him occupied till now and a task that demands constant
and patient work.
"Accessibility isn't something you write on the rock and say this is
it," Victor said, demonstrating how the new Yahoo mail service,
developed by Yahoo under his supervision, to a group of computer
teachers for the blind in the city.
"Accessibility is an attempt to continuously keep pace with the
ever-changing technology and keep pushing the envelop. So, like any
programmer, we wake up expecting challenges on the board to work with
and try to make things better for the blind who use keyboard, not the
mouse and take the assistance of screen reading software that acts as
their eyes to access computers."
Indeed, looking at the progress major internet giants like Google are
making, the task is cut out for Victor's team. A couple of years ago,
Google appointed T V Raman, a maths researcher and creator of
accessibility products, who is entrusted with a similar task of making
the web accessible to special users. 
All these, of course, are happening several years after the W3C (World
Wide Web Consortium) provided the guideline for creating accessible
websites and widespread disappointment among visually challenged persons
of their exclusion from the technology that promised them of employment
and access to information. 
Victor feels the interest among internet firms in accessibility stems
from the realisation of what it means to persons with visual challenge. 
"Let's not forget that we're in the business of getting more users and
allowing our technology to be as friendly as possible to everyone. And
we certainly can't exclude users of screen readers who are blind and
visually impaired. If a regular user can click in and can choose a
product he wants to buy, why not such a service be available to the
visually challenged user as well? I feel this (access technology) has to
be approached from the business requirement perspective and not as a
charity," Victor said.
And so the evangelist got on with his task of removing the barriers and
letting open the secrets of internet; setting out once again to scale
the heights of technology, much as his countryman Bubka did in the
sports arena 16 years ago.

-----Original Message-----
From: [EMAIL PROTECTED]
[mailto:[EMAIL PROTECTED] On Behalf Of shahnaz
Sent: Monday, November 26, 2007 1:59 PM
To: [email protected]
Subject: [AI] Yahoo Screen Reader To Open New Vistas For Visually
Impaired

Yahoo screen reader to open new vistas for visually
impaired
Reema Jose

How popular can Internet be with the visually
impaired? A lot, it appeared,
as the visually challenged users in Bangalore
navigated through the web with
the help of a screen reader.
Victor Tsaran, the accessibility guru at Yahoo, made a
profound introduction
as he prepared to demonstrate the company's new
mailing version for the
blind. "If any of you cannot see my desktop from where
you are sitting, it
is okay. Then you will understand how your students
feel, to be unable to
see the screen while using the Internet. I suggest you
work on the computer
with your screen switched off for a few minutes every
day, so that you will
know how painful it is, to not see," he said.
Himself completely blind and a hand behind the
accessible version, Tsaran
was perhaps best placed to put the teachers at Mitra
Jyothi, a charitable
institute for the blind, in their students' shoes for
a while. He would hold
the keyboard in his lap, and remind the trainers that
for their students,
the mouse was a vain instrument. But there was good
news: "The Screen Reader
(software that reads out items on the screen) can do
everything on the
keyboard."
Interestingly, the few visually impaired among the
audience were not lost at
Tsaran's usage of computer jargons. Questions were
asked on the download
speeds, the accessibility of graphic content and other
navigation-related
details of the service. Justin Philip, the tech wizard
who worked as a
part-time medical transcriptionist, wanted to know if
the new
user-verifications on the mail were audio-enabled.
Tsaran said the email
verification process, as well as other products of the
company such as
search and messenger would be made accessible for the
disabled.
Hailing from Ukraine where he was a student in
philosophy, Tsaran later
moved to the US to study computers. "Technology has
made people more
independent, it has opened jobs for people; but
society also has to change,"
he said. Back in the US, he would continue to work on
improving the
possibilities of the Internet for those who cannot
see, he said. "I do not
believe in a perfect world. Technology keeps changing.
We have to fight and
find solutions (to accessibility issues)," he said.
The new version, Yahoo! Mail Classic is aimed at
making its blind users more independent while using
the Internet. Users should choose the "Classic
version"
on Yahoo's home page, and navigate as different items
on the screen including Inbox, subjects, date and
sender details are read out.



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