Dear Rahul,
It is indeed a great piece of work.

Regards,
Dr. A. Marisport

On 9/3/21, [email protected] <[email protected]> wrote:
> I wrote in the Hindu recently, on how India can use its significant
>
> success in the Paralympic Games this time as an opportunity to
>
> reorient its approach towards its disabled citizens. The article is
>
> here:
>
> https://www.thehindu.com/opinion/op-ed/making-the-paralympics-count/article3
> 6208592.ece
>
> The article is behind a Paywall. For ease of access, I am pasting the text
> of the article
>
> below this mail.
>
>
>
> "Making the Paralympics count
>
> This is a chance to improve the conditions for the disabled pursuing
>
> sports and to refresh the way we view disability
>
> Rahul Bajaj
>
> August 30 was a big day for India at the Paralympics. The country won
>
> five medals, including two gold, bettering the Rio 2016 contingent's
>
> haul in just
>
> a day. Indians with disabilities, like all Indians, are proud of these
>
> achievements. This presents an opportune moment to reflect on how we
>
> can make the
>
> Paralympics truly count for India.
>
> The Paralympics is a unique opportunity to empower the disabled. It
>
> offers everyone the chance to watch disabled bodies in action and to
>
> find commonality
>
> with them in the shared desire for national success. Sustained media
>
> attention ensures that athletes with disabilities capture the public
>
> imagination in
>
> an unprecedented way.
>
> Discourse around the disabled
>
> In India, persons with disabilities find it extraordinarily difficult
>
> to live a life of equal productivity and dignity as their able-bodied
>
> counterparts.
>
> The discourse around their status as Divyang - persons with divine
>
> bodies - fuels their alienation. Instead of viewing the disabled as
>
> ordinary individuals
>
> who require additional support to meet their unique needs, this
>
> language places them on a different pedestal and presents them as
>
> being endowed with supernatural
>
> powers. Rather than engaging with them in meaningful, constructive
>
> ways, many people either make a person's disability their focal point,
>
> stripping away
>
> their multi-layered identity, or ignore their additional challenges
>
> altogether. Stereotypes and unfounded biases about the disabled's
>
> incompetence, inability
>
> to make informed choices and asexuality, amongst others, are still
>
> alive and kicking.
>
> It is no surprise, then, that engaging in recreational activities like
>
> sports is rarely on the minds of disabled people. Even those disabled
>
> persons who
>
> wish to undertake such activities face formidable obstacles.
>
> Mainstream schools, parks, colleges and swimming pools do not provide
>
> a conducive environment
>
> for them. Arguments about complications and causing inconvenience to
>
> others are commonly made to deny access. As a blind person myself, I
>
> remember being
>
> turned down by a swimming pool in Delhi when I approached them with a
>
> wish to pursue swimming classes. The reason? They had received
>
> complaints from female
>
> swimmers about unsolicited contact in the pool and felt that having a
>
> blind person in the pool could get them into trouble. One doesn't have
>
> to be a Paralympian
>
> to enjoy the benefits of sports. Recreational sports can help build
>
> identity, confidence and a healthy relationship with one's own body.
>
> This is what many
>
> disabled people miss out on.
>
> Disabled people with more ambitious sporting aspirations often enter
>
> into exploitative coaching relationships and navigate a complicated
>
> and unfriendly
>
> sports governance framework. This state of affairs is particularly
>
> troubling as Section 30 of the Rights of Persons with Disabilities
>
> Act, 2016, requires
>
> appropriate governments and sporting authorities to measures to
>
> improve access to meaningful sporting opportunities for the disabled.
>
> These include redesigning
>
> infrastructural facilities and providing multisensory essentials and
>
> features in all sporting activities to make them more accessible.
>
> For India, the success in these Paralympics will be truly meaningful
>
> only if it prompts introspection and reorientation. At the systemic
>
> level, this has
>
> to cover governance reforms in the Paralympic Committee of India. The
>
> Committee is now headed by a medal-winning former Paralympian, Deepa
>
> Malik. The Union
>
> Ministry of Sports and Youth Affairs brought parity to the cash
>
> rewards structure for medal-winning Paralympians placing them on equal
>
> footing with their
>
> able-bodied counterparts at the Olympics. These are steps in the right
>
> direction.
>
> An opportunity for everyone
>
> To deliver the value of sport more inclusively, satellite television
>
> providers and sports broadcasters must take steps that enable the
>
> disabled to watch
>
> and participate in sporting activities. Further, pictures of the
>
> Paralympics in electronic media and on social media must be
>
> accompanied by image descriptions
>
> for the visually challenged. At the individual level, everyone can
>
> view athletes with disabilities in a holistic sense while also
>
> acknowledging their additional
>
> challenges and striving to create more opportunities for the disabled
>
> people in our lives so they can participate in all walks of life.
>
> It is easy to admire the courage of our para-athletes from afar. It is
>
> much harder to use these Games as an opportunity to do our bit to
>
> change things,
>
> to ensure that we are regularly surrounded by such competent and
>
> driven disabled people who are given the additional support they need
>
> to thrive. With
>
> intent, resolve and action, we can make the Paralympics count for
>
> India not just on the medal table but in the everyday.
>
> Rahul Bajaj, a Rhodes Scholar, is a Senior Resident Fellow at the
>
> Vidhi Centre for Legal Policy"
>
>
>
> Rahul
>
>
>
>
>
> --
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