Half of used mobiles contain personal data 
Jemima Kiss 

 

Phones being sold on eBay revealed credit card information and intimate 
pictures.

Consumers are unwittingly passing much of their most private personal data to 
strangers when they discard mobile phones, with intimate photos and credit card 
numbers and pins frequently left on handsets, according to new research.

An analysis of 50 handsets bought from second-hand resellers on eBay found that 
more than half contained personal messages or photos, according to exclusive 
research from the mobile and forensics experts Disklabs. More than 60 per cent 
still contained phone numbers left on a call log. A number were sold with 
pornographic material still on the phone.

"The worst thing a consumer can do is hope or assume that the person buying the 
phone will remove the data," said Simon Steggles, director of Disklabs. "Any 
data left on the phone is effectively open to the public domain. That could be 
as varied as intimate photos, videos and text messages ... People hit 'delete' 
and think that means it is gone for ever, but that's not the case." Researchers 
found porn on nine of the 50 handsets, while video and calendar information 
were also still on nine handsets. Personal security information, including home 
address, credit card numbers and pin numbers, was on 26 of the handsets.

Nine of the handsets had had their International Mobile Equipment Identity 
(IMEI) number changed - indicating they had been lost or stolen at some point. 
When reported, lost and stolen mobiles have their IMEI cancelled, which means 
they can no longer connect to the network.

Mobiles store user data in different places, depending on hardware model, 
software and user preferences. Deleting SMS messages, for example, is unlikely 
to completely remove that data from the phone. Mr. Steggles said a factory 
reset is the safest and most reliable way to erase personal data before 
disposing of or selling a handset.

Mr. Steggles said consumers are often naive in their approach to personal data, 
a problem compounded by mobile trade-in systems, which offer money in exchange 
for old handsets.

The popularity of apps makes it even more important for mobile owners to 
properly erase their data before selling handsets. Mr. Steggles pointed to 
GPS-enabled apps such as RunKeeper, which logs when someone leaves their home 
and where they run to within a few metres. Rik Ferguson, a senior security 
adviser at Trend Micro, said the digitisation of people's lives makes 
previously unimaginable data public - such as the U.S. student's "sex log" that 
went viral last week.

"Data is more portable, more accessible, more widely disseminated and more 
numerous than ever before," said Mr. Ferguson. "We tend to place our faith in 
the technology that we use to access our data, we believe that when we hit 
delete the data is gone, and we believe that if we restrict the audience we 
share with that the data will not go any further. These beliefs are often 
misplaced - as that story testifies." Mr. Ferguson pointed to recent data leak 
scandals such as Android's TaintDroid app, which was shown to send information 
to advertisers without the user's knowledge, and a separate problem identified 
with inadequate data encryption on iPhones. Both have helped to highlight some 
awareness of flaws in mobile security. While apps and mobile tools are still 
young and developing, Mr. Ferguson says professional encryption is the safest 
way to protect personal data.

"We need to get in the habit of encrypting valuable personal and intellectual 
property at file level; that way, even if it is lost or stolen it is of limited 
value or use," he said, anticipating a swathe of new services that offer 
encrypted services for consumers.

"What would be ideal is some sort of technology where you as an end user would 
be able to assign the right to use, copy or distribute information about 
yourself to people of your own choosing." Meanwhile, Mr. Steggles called on 
mobile operators to take more responsibility in educating the public about 
controlling their data. "It's unfair to expect consumers to understand the 
possible ramifications of leaving data on their phones," he said. "Mobile 
operators need to take this issue more seriously - it's shocking what some 
people leave on their phones." - © Guardian Newspapers Limited, 2010 

http://www.thehindu.com/opinion/op-ed/article828758.ece

Vikas Kapoor,
MSN Id:[email protected], Yahoo&Skype Id: dl_vikas,
Mobile: (+91) 9891098137.
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