Date:31/10/2010 URL: 
http://www.thehindu.com/2010/10/31/stories/2010103162651000.htm


Front Page 

Wi-Fi Direct promises range, bandwidth higher than Bluetooth 

Ramkumar Iyer 
May present new opportunities for application developers 

Huge variety of existing Wi-Fi applications can be used

This technology poses a security risk; its range and speed can be misused

CHENNAI: Sharing, printing and connecting for Wi-Fi devices is going to be more 
convenient than ever with soon-to-be-launched technology Wi-Fi Direct, which
enables devices to connect to each other without a conventional Wi-Fi hub.

Previously known as Peer-to-Peer Wi-Fi, this new technology will allow the 
Wi-Fi Direct enabled devices to connect directly to each other anytime, 
anywhere.

It's much like Bluetooth except that it promises typical Wi-Fi range (up to 200 
metres) and bandwidth (up to 250 mbps) much higher than what Bluetooth 
technology
offers.

Moreover, the devices have a quick set-up mechanism, follow the latest security 
protocols and can easily connect to existing Wi-Fi networks.

Seamless usage

It means that the huge variety of existing Wi-Fi applications can be used with 
the new technology seamlessly.

The Wi-Fi Alliance - a coalition of technology industry giants that does the 
research and standardisation in Wi-Fi - announced on October 25 that it had
begun certifying devices as being compatible with the new technology protocol.

According to the Wi-Fi Alliance website, the technology can be implemented in 
any device such as cameras, mobiles, laptops and human interface devices.

Single-tech solution

"The Wi-Fi users worldwide will benefit from a single-technology solution to 
transfer content and share applications quickly and easily among devices, even
when a Wi-Fi access point isn't available," said Wi-Fi Alliance Executive 
Director Edgar Figueroa in a press release.

The technology is aimed at both consumer and enterprise applications and has a 
vast range of applications which aim at making gaming, sharing, printing
and remote operations simpler and convenient.

While the Wi-Fi Direct's entry into the market may present new opportunities 
for application developers, it may be argued that such kind of range and speed
can be easily misused.

Security consciousness

Bhaskar Ramamurthi, Professor at the Department of Electrical Engineering, 
IIT-Madras, agrees: "This technology poses a security risk because if just one
device in a group is compromised, almost all the devices in the group are at 
risk too. And this is especially true of organisations, because unlike in
the past, wireless data transfers can now take place without the organisation 
being able to monitor them and particularly over a larger area.

"People will now have to be more security conscious than ever. Especially, the 
ones with a previous case of security breach."

End of Bluetooth?

Wi-Fi Direct not only has all the features of Bluetooth, but boasts superior 
transfer speeds and range. Does this mean the demise of Bluetooth?

Experts speculate that Bluetooth will not be affected much.

"In an existing market where there are millions of Bluetooth-enabled devices, 
it is unlikely that any manufacturer will retire the technology just because
of a new one.

"Bluetooth will not be affected much; at least in the next couple of years," 
said Sunil Abraham, Executive Director of Centre for Internet and Society,
.

E RENUKA,
SECTION OFFICER,
ICT CENTRE FOR VISUALLY CHALLENGED,
CHMK LIBRARY,
UNIVERSITY OF CALICUT
CALICUT, UNIVERSITY P O,
MALAPPURAM DISTRICT,
KERALA.
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