SP level doesn't matter when performing a seizure using NTDSUTIL.

I was referring to the fact that NTDSUTIL, as of k3 SP1, automatically tries to transfer and seize when you metadata cleanup.


--Paul

----- Original Message ----- From: "Susan Bradley, CPA aka Ebitz - SBS Rocks [MVP]" <[EMAIL PROTECTED]>
To: <ActiveDir@mail.activedir.org>
Sent: Friday, January 26, 2007 9:05 AM
Subject: Re: RE : Re: [ActiveDir] remove orphan DC from the domain


Just what it says... it first attempts to transfer the FSMO roles from the one to the other...and it if can't find the proper DC.. it merely seizes the roles.

It tries to negotiate politely with the role holder.. and if there is none for it to argue with it says "fine... I'm taking the roles".

I'm not sure sp1 matters does it?
http://support.microsoft.com/kb/255504

Yann wrote:
Really ?
That is a very interesting... Could you develop this statement please ? What is a XFER ? When you say "it does a seize", that means it choose a DC nearby ? and seize *automatically* a seizure ?
 Thanks,
 Yann

*/Paul Williams <[EMAIL PROTECTED]>/* a écrit :

    > If the DC that died had FSMO roles, you need to seize them
    (check which
    > DC had FSMO roles with --> NETDOM QUERY FSMO)

    This step is no longer necessary in k3 SP1. NTDSUTIL does it for
    you. If I
    remember correctly, it tries a XFER and then does a Seize (as
    that's the
    logic for the Seize anyway).

    I believe this was added in SP1.


    --Paul

    ----- Original Message -----
    From: "Almeida Pinto, Jorge de"
    To:
    Sent: Friday, January 26, 2007 7:05 AM
    Subject: RE: [ActiveDir] remove orphan DC from the domain


    I forgot to mention:

    * If the DC that died had FSMO roles, you need to seize them
    (check which DC
    had FSMO roles with --> NETDOM QUERY FSMO)
    * DNS records are NOT removed by the NTDSUTIL. Must be done
    manually or wait
    if you have aging/scavenging enabled

    Also make sure the GC role and DNS roles is hosted by other
    computers (other
    DCs)

    Met vriendelijke groeten / Kind regards,
    Ing. Jorge de Almeida Pinto
    Senior Infrastructure Consultant
    MVP Windows Server - Directory Services

    LogicaCMG Nederland B.V. (BU RTINC Eindhoven)
    ( Tel : +31-(0)40-29.57.777
    ( Mobile : +31-(0)6-26.26.62.80
    * E-mail :

    ________________________________

    From: [EMAIL PROTECTED] on behalf of senthil Kumar
    Sent: Fri 2007-01-26 01:00
    To: ActiveDir@mail.activedir.org
    Subject: RE: [ActiveDir] remove orphan DC from the domain



    Thanks for your logic. I hope so in the remaining Dc it will do
    automatically.



    Regards,



    Senthil



    ________________________________

    From: [EMAIL PROTECTED]
    [mailto:[EMAIL PROTECTED] On Behalf Of Almeida
    Pinto,
    Jorge de
    Sent: Friday, January 26, 2007 5:10 AM
    To: ActiveDir@mail.activedir.org
    Subject: RE: [ActiveDir] remove orphan DC from the domain



    the AD metadata cleanup is nothing more then removal/deletion of
    objects
    that belong to a DC that is not live anymore. Just other like
    other object
    deletions (user, group, etc) the deletions will replicate to other
    DCs
    (assuming replication is working fine) that host the same
    partitions from
    which the objects were removed. Because of that you only need to
    target ONE
    live DC in the same domain when using NTDSUTIL.



    Imagine a domain with a 1000 DCs.... It would be a PITA to cleanup
    the AD
    metadata of one of the DCs on the other 999 DCs... ;-))



    Met vriendelijke groeten / Kind regards,

    Ing. Jorge de Almeida Pinto

    Senior Infrastructure Consultant

    MVP Windows Server - Directory Services



    LogicaCMG Nederland B.V. (BU RTINC Eindhoven)

    * Tel : +31-(0)40-29.57.777

    * Mobile : +31-(0)6-26.26.62.80

    * E-mail :



    ________________________________

    From: [EMAIL PROTECTED] on behalf of senthil Kumar
    Sent: Fri 2007-01-26 00:14
    To: ActiveDir@mail.activedir.org
    Subject: [ActiveDir] remove orphan DC from the domain

    Hi,



    We already had 3 Dcs in out network. Suddenly one Dc gone down
    permanently.
    That wont come live back. Right now we want to remove that orphan dc
    completely. I have seen Microsoft article



    1.

    Click Start, point to Programs, point to Accessories, and then
    click Command
    Prompt.

    2.

    At the command prompt, type ntdsutil, and then press ENTER.

    3.

    Type metadata cleanup, and then press ENTER. Based on the options
    given, the
    administrator can perform the removal, but additional configuration
    parameters must be specified before the removal can occur.

    4.

    Type connections and press ENTER. This menu is used to connect to the
    specific server where the changes occur. If the currently logged
    on user
    does not have administrative permissions, different credentials
    can be
    supplied by specifying the credentials to use before making the
    connection.
    To do this, type set creds DomainNameUserNamePassword, and then
    press ENTER.
    For a null password, type null for the password parameter.

    5.

    Type connect to server servername, and then press ENTER. You
    should receive
    confirmation that the connection is successfully established. If
    an error
    occurs, verify that the domain controller being used in the
    connection is
    available and the credentials you supplied have administrative
    permissions
    on the server.

    Note If you try to connect to the same server that you want to
    delete, when
    you try to delete the server that step 15 refers to, you may
    receive the
    following error message:

    Error 2094. The DSA Object cannot be deleted0x2094

    6.

    Type quit, and then press ENTER. The Metadata Cleanup menu appears.

    7.

    Type select operation target and press ENTER.

    8.

    Type list domains and press ENTER. A list of domains in the forest is
    displayed, each with an associated number.

    9.

    Type select domain number and press ENTER, where number is the number
    associated with the domain the server you are removing is a member
    of. The
    domain you select is used to determine whether the server being
    removed is
    the last domain controller of that domain.

    10.

    Type list sites and press ENTER. A list of sites, each with an
    associated
    number, appears.

    11.

    Type select site number and press ENTER, where number is the number
    associated with the site the server you are removing is a member
    of. You
    should receive a confirmation listing the site and domain you chose.

    12.

    Type list servers in site and press ENTER. A list of servers in
    the site,
    each with an associated number, is displayed.

    13.

    Type select server number, where number is the number associated
    with the
    server you want to remove. You receive a confirmation listing the
    selected
    server, its Domain Name System (DNS) host name, and the location
    of the
    server's computer account you want to remove.

    14.

    Type quit and press ENTER. The Metadata Cleanup menu appears.

    15.

    Type remove selected server and press ENTER. You should receive
    confirmation
    that the removal completed successfully. If you receive the
    following error
    message, the NTDS Settings object may already be removed from Active
    Directory as the result of another administrator removing the NTDS
    Settings
    object or replication of the successful removal of the object
    after running
    the DCPROMO utility.

    Error 8419 (0x20E3)
    The DSA object could not be found



    Note You may also see this error when you try to bind to the domain
    controller that will be removed. Ntdsutil has to bind to a domain
    controller
    other than the one that will be removed with metadata cleanup.

    16.

    Type quit, and then press ENTER at each menu quit the Ntdsutil
    utility. You
    should receive confirmation that the connection disconnected
    successfully.

    17.

    Remove the cname record in the _msdcs.root domain of forest zone
    in DNS.
    Assuming that DC will be reinstalled and re-promoted, a new NTDS
    Settings
    object is created with a new GUID and a matching cname record in
    DNS. You do
    not want the DCs that exist to use the old cname record.

    As best practice, you should delete the host name and other DNS
    records. If
    the lease time that remains on Dynamic Host Configuration Protocol
    (DHCP)
    address assigned to offline server is exceeded then another client
    can
    obtain the IP address of the problem DC.

    18.

    In the DNS console, use the DNS MMC to delete the A record in DNS.
    The A
    record is also known as the Host record. To delete the A record,
    right-click
    the A record, and then click Delete. Also, delete the cname record
    in the
    _msdcs container. To do this, expand the _msdcs container,
    right-click
    cname, and then click Delete.

    Important If this is a DNS server, remove the reference to this DC
    under the
    Name Servers tab. To do this, in the DNS console, click the domain
    name
    under Forward Lookup Zones, and then remove this server from the Name
    Servers tab.

    Note If you have reverse lookup zones, also remove the server from
    these
    zones.

    19.

    If the deleted computer is the last domain controller in a child
    domain, and
    the child domain was also deleted, use ADSIEdit to delete the
    trustDomain
    object for the child. To do this, follow these steps:

    a.

    Click Start, click Run, type adsiedit.msc, and then click OK

    b.

    Expand the Domain NC container.

    c.

    Expand DC=Your Domain, DC=COM, PRI, LOCAL, NET.

    d.

    Expand CN=System.

    e.

    Right-click the Trust Domain object, and then click Delete.

    20.

    Use Active Directory Sites and Services to remove the domain
    controller. To
    do this, follow these steps:

    a.

    Start Active Directory Sites and Services.

    b.

    Expand Sites.

    c.

Expand the server's site. The default site is Default-First-Site-Name.

    d.

    Expand Server.

    e.

    Right-click the domain controller, and then click Delete.





    I have connected to one of my live Dc using ntds util and deleted
    the orphan
    Dc. It shows the message that orphan dc was removed from the
    current dc.



    Is it completely removed or should I need to do the same process
    on the
    other also.



    Regards,



    Senthil

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