All,

Please help me resolve a "discussion" with some strong opinions on both
sides of the camp.  You see, our reading on the role of the PDC Emulator in
regard to a mixed-mode domain with downlevel clients (we're not upgrading
the NT4.0 client software) has left us with differing interpretations.

We agree and understand that the PDC Emulator is contacted directlry by the
downlevel clients to change their passwords.  We also understand and agree
that the PDC Emulator is the source of SAM replication.

Our disagreement is in authentication.  Some folks are reading it as all
downlevel client activity, including authentication, is done at the PDC
emulator.  Others read this as the downlevel client is authenticated by the
domain controller that responds first (or the last time the client was
authenticated [we're also a bit unclear on that concept]).

To me, this is very clear (but I could be the cause of the confusion).  In
a branch office environment running mixed mode we would have a combination
of Win2k and NT4.0 domain controllers in the field offices.  The NT4.0
BDC's are not aware of the fact that they're really part of an AD domain
and nor would the clients.  Thus, if the client's don't know about AD, and
the BDC doesn't know about AD, how would the client know that it had to
contact the PDC emulator to be authenticated?  It wouldn't.  Hence,
downlevel client authentication must occur at any domain controller (again,
the one that responds first [or the last one]).


Please help clear this up and please include a link to something that helps
clear this up.


Thanks,
Mike Baudino



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