The AD attribute for a user object password is a unicodePwd. If you use the inetOrgPerson object (which Joe strongly disagrees with) that is available in windows server 2003; the password will be concurrently stored in the userPassword and unicodePwd attribute. The values of these attributes are typically not visible from any of the various and sundry administrative tools.

Windows 2000 uses the RC4-HMAC 128 bit Cipher as the default Kerberos Encryption type. This was due to export restrictions of DES that were in place at the time of Windows 2000 release. Msft did add support for DES prior to win2k release. Any user in an AD domain that has changed his/her password will have both RC4 and DES keys associated with his/her account.



On Apr 29, 2004, at 9:33 AM, Douglas M. Long wrote:

I have been looking for how Active Directory stores passwords, and have had
no luck. Does anyone know what format the password is stored (eg crypt,
md5)? Also, what is the password attribute (is it userPassword)? TYIA



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