शू …आदिवासींनो शांत झोपा ! 

ठाणे जिल्ह्यातील विक्रमगड तालुक्यात आदिवासी उपयोजनेतून बांधण्यात आलेल्या 
सूर्या धरण प्रकल्पाचे पाणी फक्त पूर्वीच्या जव्हार व आताचा विक्रमगड, डहाणू 
आणि पालघर या तालुक्यासाठी राखीव होते. परंतु शासनाने या धरणाचे पाणी आता वसई 
- विरार महानगरपालिका (185 mld) व मिरा - भांईदर महानगरपालिकेला (403mld) 
देण्याचा निर्णय घेतला आहे. त्या साठी 1325.77 कोटी मंजूर केले आहेत !

हा प्रकल्प तुझे घर, पाडा, गाव, गावदेव बुडवून बनवला पण तू ३० वर्षा पासून 
तहानलेला. येथून २किमी वर असलेले तुझे आदिवासी पाडे कोरडे !
आणि आता सुसरी, पिंजाळ तुमचे पाणी  शहरात पळवणार !

निसर्गाचे जतन करायचे असेल तर ५वी अनुसूची आणि PESA नुसार TSP चा “स्वायत्त 
आदिवासी जिल्हा” हाच एक उपाय 

Swayatt Adivasi Jilha Kruti Samiti - Thane

<https://lh4.googleusercontent.com/-rh8-OICae6o/U7GkE7Gj_wI/AAAAAAAA4oY/KFlRm5P0-DQ/s1600/pani+surya.gif>



On Monday, June 30, 2014 3:46:17 PM UTC+5:30, AYUSH Adivasi Yuva Shakti 
wrote:
>
>
>
>
> When the adivasis demand planned implementation of the Surya project, 
> they're being told a change of use-patterns of the project is necessary in 
> the nation's larger interest.
>
> Whose nation, they ask - that of the handful of builders and contractors 
> whose buildings with poor water facilities fetch poor prices? Or that of 
> thousands of farmers and poor peasants? It's nobody's contention that Vasai 
> residents don't have a severe water problem.
>
> But why have adivasis and local farmers to sacrifice their resources to 
> somehow clear up the mess that ill-conceived land dereservation policies 
> and lack of urban planning have created? Hundreds of tribal and other local 
> farmers, under the banner of Surya Dharan Sangharsh Samiti recently held a 
> satyagraha and courted arrest at Dhuktan village (Palghar taluka), where 
> work on the proposed pipeline is in progress. They ask these same 
> questions. The point is, will they be properly answered?
>
>
>
>
> On Sunday, March 6, 2011 4:48:31 PM UTC+5:30, AYUSH - adivasi yuva shakti 
> wrote:
>>
>> *AYUSH** news*
>>
>> This mail is sent to you to share the news.
>> we are trying to share the news which can relate to tribal’s, rural 
>> issues. so all peoples can come to know. Although many people’s get 
>> instant updated about new on via latest gadgets etc but we believe that the 
>> selected news regular at inbox will play good role ensure not to miss 
>> any related news by readers. Requesting you to forward similar news if you 
>> have any
>>
>> लोखा सान्गत गोठि सन्गल्या नाय त माहित नाय पडत तय, आथा अपले कडच्या काहि 
>> गोठि सान्गाया मि आलुहु. आजचि गोठ होति गवसलि माना तुम्हला माहित होया साठि 
>> पाठवितु
>>
>> *Surya project: Thane adivasis' Waterloo*
>>
>>  
>>
>> *Surya project: Thane adivasis' Waterloo* 
>> ------------------------------
>>
>> The proposed diversion of waters of the Surya Irrigation Project to the 
>> newly-planned CIDCO Colony in Vasai-Virar is a classic example of lopsided 
>> development, wherein the state is engaged in robbing rural areas to fuel 
>> unsustainable development in urban centres. To adivasis of Thane district, 
>> the transfer of their water resources is a state-sponsored loot of their 
>> collective wealth earmarked for their development under the Fifth Five Year 
>> Plan. 
>>
>> The Surya Major Irrigation Project was approved by the Planning 
>> Commission and the Central Water Resources Commission in 1975. Two dams 
>> were built at Dhamni and Kavdas in Jawhar taluka on Surya river, a 
>> tributary of Vaitarna. 
>>
>> The project was to provide irrigation facilities to 92 villages in 
>> Dahanu, Jawhar and Palghar. Eighty-eight of these villages fall within the 
>> Scheduled Area. Despite the fact that the area gets high rainfall, the 
>> adivasis who form the bulk of the population eke out a miserable existence 
>> on a single crop. Malnutrition deaths are recurrent inthe tribal belt, and 
>> post-monsoon, entire families migrate for work. It was to prevent this 
>> migration and `benefit backward Adivasi areas' by providing for a second 
>> crop that Surya Project was approved. 
>>
>> The state thought it prudent to utilise funds earmarked for tribal 
>> development instead of the budgets under the irrigation department. The 
>> fact that about Rs 130 crore of the total Rs 145.9 crore meant for tribal 
>> development were used to harness the area's water resources shows whom the 
>> state envisaged as real beneficiaries. 
>>
>> Proponents of the pipeline diversion scheme know they have no moral or 
>> financial claim over the Surya waters. But pressures from builders and 
>> contractors, who have converted *Harit Vasai* into a nightmare impinge 
>> heavily on the state, particularly after they've all but exhausted Vasai's 
>> ground water resources. They argue that while the pipeline will divert 
>> water to Vasai, this won't be at the expense of the project. 
>>
>> They say diversion of water is a temporary measure to utilisethe already 
>> harnessed but unutilised waters of the Surya Project. As the Left Bank 
>> Canal and the distributary canals are still incomplete, they argue the 
>> impounded waters in Dhamni and Kavdas dams far exceed the water utilised 
>> today for a second crop. This `surplus water' at the rate of 100 million 
>> litres per day (mld) is sought to be utilised for Vasai-Virar till 2007 AD. 
>> After 2007, they argue, the needs of Vasai-Virar would be met through 
>> construction of another storage near the present one at Kavdas in Surya 
>> valley. 
>>
>> On the face of it, the argument appears flawless. Scarce, unutilised 
>> water resources must be utilised to fulfil needs of a parched population. 
>> But why is it that after 23 years, waters of the Surya project remain 
>> unutilised for irrigation purposes? With the order of the revenue and 
>> forest department on 25.3.1996, wherein alternative land for compensatory 
>> afforestation was provided to the forest department, the last objection for 
>> construction of canals through forest land was removed. Yetafter two years, 
>> work on the canals remains at a standstill. 
>>
>> If the work were to be taken up in right earnest, it would be completed 
>> in a matter of months. But then, would the so-called `surplus waters' be 
>> available? Local villagers claim the work on the Surya project continues to 
>> be deliberately delayed to artificially create an `unutilised water 
>> surplus' that can then be `diverted.' 
>>
>> Anyway, the government has nowhere spelt out the scientific basis for 
>> arriving at the magic date of 2007 AD. The high sedimentation rate due to 
>> the catchment area's barren hillsides has greatly reduced the storage 
>> capacity of the reservoirs at Dhamni and Kavdas, further decreasing the 
>> water available for irrigation. 
>>
>> With the help of a World Bank loan, the state will be spending Rs 268 
>> crore to lay the pipeline and complete other constructions to provide the 
>> water of the project to Vasai-Virar. This is only a temporary measure till 
>> other sources are tapped in Surya valley. Initially, the government stated 
>> on oath - in awrit petition filed in 1996, in Bombay High Court - that the 
>> Surya water would be diverted only till 1996. 
>>
>> But the government has extended the `temporary' permission till 2007 AD. 
>> What is the guarantee that a further extension will not be granted? 
>> Already, a significant amount of the Surya water has been diverted to MIDC, 
>> Tarapur, the Atomic Power Station, Tarapur, and the BSES Thermal Power 
>> Station, Dahanu. 
>>
>> This diversion is permanent. What guarantee is there to prevent the 
>> proposed temporary pipeline from becoming permanent? And assuming the 
>> pipeline is only a temporary measure, will the state permit it to lie in 
>> disuse from 2007 onwards, after having spent Rs 268 crore on it? The 
>> strange logic of development financing is forcing a Rs 145 crore project to 
>> fall into disuse by spending Rs 268 crore on a new project. 
>>
>> Why has the state preferred not to explore smaller water sources much 
>> nearer to Vasai, which can collectively serve the needs of Vasai's 
>> population? The Ghateghar (8 million litres per day -8 mld), Sativali (7.10 
>> mld), Rajivali (2.7 mld), Kholsapada (34 mld), Warna nalla (55 mld), Usgaon 
>> (10 mld) and Kaman (52.10 mld) schemes can collectively provide about 170 
>> million litres of water per day, at a cost of Rs 124 crore. 
>>
>> This is almost double the potential of the proposed Surya pipeline, at 
>> less than half the cost. The draft plan itself mentions that ``the capital 
>> cost and operational costs'' of schemes like the Surya Scheme ``is 
>> therefore bound to be high.'' This will unnecessarily push up the water 
>> rates that Vasai residents will have to cough up. ``Tanker-free'' villages 
>> remains only a slogan. 
>>
>> The diversion of water resources of the adivasis will force them to leave 
>> their villages and occupy slums that will mushroom in urban Vasai, 
>> aggravating the water scarcity there.According to the new Panchayat law 
>> for Scheduled Areas, it is mandatory for the state to consult the Gram 
>> Sabha, i.e. the village community, prior to construction of any development 
>> project. But work on the pipeline to transfer water resources is taking 
>> place regardless of the Act's provisions. 
>>
>> When the adivasis demand planned implementation of the Surya project, 
>> they're being told a change of use-patterns of the project is necessary in 
>> the nation's larger interest. 
>>
>> Whose nation, they ask - that of the handful of builders and contractors 
>> whose buildings with poor water facilities fetch poor prices? Or that of 
>> thousands of farmers and poor peasants? It's nobody's contention that Vasai 
>> residents don't have a severe water problem. 
>>
>> But why have adivasis and local farmers to sacrifice their resources to 
>> somehow clear up the mess that ill-conceived land dereservation policies 
>> and lack of urban planning have created? Hundreds of tribal and other local 
>> farmers, under the banner of Surya Dharan Sangharsh Samiti recently held a 
>> satyagraha and courted arrest at Dhuktan village (Palghar taluka), where 
>> work on the proposed pipeline is in progress. They ask these same 
>> questions. The point is, will they be properly answered? 
>>
>> *(The writer is a social activist and researcher with Kashtakari 
>> Sanghatana in Dahanu, Thane district)* 
>>
>> Copyright © 1998 Indian Express Newspapers (Bombay) Ltd. 
>>
>>  
>>
>> for original link of news please visit - 
>> http://www.indianexpress.com/ie/daily/19980704/18550924.html 
>>
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>>
>>  
>>
>

-- 
-----------------------------------------------------------------------
Now its time for Tribal Integrity for Utilizing PESA & 5th Schedule for 
"Swayatt Adivasi Jilha". Lets save natural resources save tribals. Lets do it 
together!

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