I think if we could read as well as he writes, in an elegant sophisticated
dialectic manner, we could see that he brilliantly resolves the problem of
'techne'.
" Calling art techne does not at all imply that the artist's action
is seen in the light of craft. What looks like craft in creation of a work is
of a different sort".
And than he is skillfully shows this difference. It is not simple reading, I
agree, but like all great philosophers eventually he makes
our dumbness little lighter.
Boris Shoshensky
To: [email protected]
Subject: Heidegger and techne
Date: Sun, 12 Apr 2009 13:32:43 GMT

Heidegger would like to distinguish the artist who painted some shoes from
the
shoemaker who made them, but unfortunately the ancient Greeks used the same
word, techne, for the process used by both (and as every educated European
should know, the ancient Greeks understood important things much better than
we do)

So Heidegger has a problem, and on page 58, as he begins his final assault on
"Truth and Art", he  will devote several thousand words to explain what
'techne' really meant, in order to distinguish craftsmen from  artists.

Did anyone find his rather long-winded argument very convincing ?

Heidegger tells us that both the shoemaker and the artist are bringing forth
something into being -- but the artist is bringing forth something new.
However --- what if the design of that particular pair of shoes has never
been
used before? Wouldn't the inventive shoemaker be just as much an artist as
Van
Gogh ?

Heidegger then tells us that the shoes are made only to be used (as
equipment)
so whatever truth they might be unconcealing will be ignored.

But what if they're not ignored? What if they are kept for contemplation --
just as Van Gogh was contemplating the pair that he used as models for his
painting ?

And what about all that stuff, like ceramic bowls in China and Japan, that
are
made both for drinking tea and aesthetic contemplation ? Or, like an elegant
pair of fashionable shoes that might well be preserved and collected long
after anyone thought of wearing them ?  (Heidegger had conveniently chosen a
pair of peasant's shoes for his example-- because, God knows, peasants are
too
coarse to care about such things)

Heidegger's special meaning for 'techne' only applies to a very limited range
of examples -- and it even excludes most of what the ancient Greeks would
have
considered to be 'art' (if they even had a concept similar to Heidegger's)

When visiting a gallery filled with  ancient greek sculptures -- which ones
do
you think were unconcealing a new truth -- and which ones were just following
a pattern for how shoes -- oops, I mean statues ---  were supposed to be
made.
How can you tell the difference?




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