In a message dated 4/26/12 6:49:53 PM, [email protected] writes:

> I think redundancy is a poor word in this context.  It's more like an
> echo when
> patterns are repeated because in fact they can't be really repeated in a
> visual
> artwork except in a wallpaper type image.  
>
I think William is right: 'redundancy' is a word that comes with
connotations inapt in an aesthetic context. From a writer's point of view,
yesterday I
should have cited poetry as supplying the most striking examples of the
effects of a kind of repetition.   Perhaps 'reiteration' or even 'reprise'
convey a sense of artfulness better than 'repitition'. Poe's THE RAVEN, or
Dylan
Thomas's DO NOT GO GENTLE INTO THAT GOOD NIGHT use reiteration to great
advantage.

What I was groping for was an insight into how this element might be
exploited in narrative. As I said, writers, especially writers handicapped
with an
intrusive cerebrality, can tend to eschew any sort of repetition because
the books on narrative craft frown on it. And yet Wilson's line was very
interesting to me:

"...neurobiological monitoring...[has]  shown that the brain is most
aroused by patterns in which there is  about a 20 percent redundancy of
elements..."

I'm currently much involved with a one-act play centered around a conflict
between a   philosophy professor and a resistant younger woman.   In effect
she challenges him to come with something in his specialty -- philosophy of
language and mind -- that doesn't sound like old news to her. As a
playwright I take on the challenge for myself, in two ways: The first
challenge is
for the professor to startle her (and the audience) with insights she'd never
seen before;  the second challenge is how to make this extremely nerdy stuff
theatrical -- and clear. Curiously, I sense that theatricality and (and
clarity) may be aided by using reiteration, and yet repetition is in most
forms
an alleged no-no in narrative craft/art.

Jack Benny's punchline   in what is often said to be the most successful
radio joke ever applies to me.   (Benny, a notorious cheapskate, is accosted
at night by a mugger who says, "Your money or your life!" There follows a
long, long, long silence. The studio audience took a bit of time to catch on.
Then the laugh began -- and it grew and grew, until the mugger growls
again: "Didn't you hear me?! I said your money or your life!"   The laughter
went
volcanic when Benny finally responded:
 "I'm thinking! I'm thinking!")

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