I’m a bit annoyed that Liz puts “1.3 Gbps aggregate throughput” on the PCNs she 
coordinates.  It’s a nit, but a frequency coordinator should not be influenced 
by marketing.  I also suspect at least some customers think they are getting 
the same capacity as other 80 MHz XPIC radios on the market.  You could say 
shame on them if they don’t realize that a true 1.3 Gbps requires 2 gigabit 
Ethernet interfaces and LAG.  If you go to the UBNT forums (dangerous for your 
sanity), it’s clear that some of the fanboys really believe the AF11 kicks 
everybody else’s butt when it comes to spectral efficiency and maximum 
modulation.  It is an innovative and cost effective product with some nice 
features like swappable diplexers and XPIC included at no extra cost, but it 
isn’t kicking any butt on efficiency or modulation level, in fact it seems to 
trade those off to get the cost down.

 

Back to the PCNs, it’s probably not important for the bulk of AF11 links, which 
are short.  But if someone is doing a 10+ mile link, I suspect the AF11 may not 
actually meet FCC capacity requirements.  I forget the exact numbers, but it’s 
something like 4.4 bits/sec/Hz, 99.95% of the time with rain fade.  So with a 
160 MHz allocation (2x80 MHz XPIC), if the requirement is actually 4.4 
bits/sec/Hz, that would be 704 Mbps, which is right about what the AF11 can do 
at full modulation on a sunny day.  Not totally sure I have those numbers 
right, and I don’t think anyone actually checks it anyway.  It just bothers me 
to see a PCN going out of its way to parrot the manufacturer’s non standard way 
of quoting capacity.  I’m not sure a PCN even needs to state capacity, so I’m 
not sure why Liz is doing this.

 

 

From: AF <[email protected]> On Behalf Of Adam Moffett
Sent: Wednesday, October 10, 2018 11:26 AM
To: [email protected]
Subject: Re: [AFMUG] Bridgewave Navigator

 

I bitched at length about Ubiquiti's claims for AF11 in the past.

The thing I realized is that while their spec sheet numbers are inconsistent 
with the rest of the industry, they're consistent with the rest of the Ubiquiti 
ecosystem.  They've chosen to be self consistent.  I still think they're wrong, 
but I'm not mad anymore.

-Adam




On 10/10/2018 12:05 PM, Ken Hohhof wrote:

One worry of course is that if someone can’t coordinate a link due to your use 
of Cat B antennas, they can force you to upgrade to Cat A.  I’m not saying I’ve 
worried a lot about that, but I would worry more if I was in a more urban area.

 

Re-using antennas sometimes works, it depends on the manufacturers, and you 
probably need to buy adapters.  And re-coordinate the link of course for the 
new radios.  I just finished changing an 11 GHz single pol Trango link to dual 
pol PTP820C, and the adapters worked fine.  I will probably have to re-do a 
couple Exalt G2 links if only because Exalt seems to be defunct.  But in the 
Trango and Exalt cases, those links have been in place around 5 years.  In 
practice, I don’t think you end up putting in a cheap link and then upgrading 
it in 1-2 years.  Those links are going to be with you for 3-5 years, maybe 
more if they are doing the job just fine.  Meanwhile you may upgrade your PtMP 
equipment on those towers multiple times, new batteries, new routers, but the 
licensed links just keep on doing their job.

 

Please realize that any change to the radios or antennas requires a frequency 
coordinator fee and a license modification fee, even if you stay on the same 
channels.

 

If you select antennas with coax connectors, that will further limit what 
radios will work with them.  I don’t like that trend, and I don’t see how it 
will extend to 18 or 23 GHz since you already need special N connectors at 11 
GHz.  I also don’t like what Ubiquiti is doing with the AF11 radios, 
advertising them as 1.3 GHz “aggregate” when everybody else in the industry 
advertises one-way throughput.  They are not spectrally efficient radios, plus 
I don’t believe they can do a true 80 MHz channel.  I guess the good news is 
that your license has basically locked up channels for 80 MHz CCDP, so even 
though you will have to re-do coordination and modify your license, you are 
probably guaranteed being able to use those frequencies for a higher throughput 
more expensive radio in the future (as long as it can do XPIC, which might 
involve paying for a key to unlock the feature.)

 

 

From: AF  <mailto:[email protected]> <[email protected]> On Behalf 
Of Mathew Howard
Sent: Wednesday, October 10, 2018 10:17 AM
To: AFMUG  <mailto:[email protected]> <[email protected]>
Subject: Re: [AFMUG] Bridgewave Navigator

 

Yeah, but the thing about not cheaping out is that you can buy link now for $4k 
that you would have had to spend closer to $20k for the equivalent of not that 
many years ago... of course that doesn't really apply to antennas, since you 
should be able to re-use the same dish in most cases.

 

On Wed, Oct 10, 2018 at 9:50 AM Ken Hohhof <[email protected] 
<mailto:[email protected]> > wrote:

My gut tells me 2 conflicting things about licensed links.

On the one hand, I've learned over time not to cheap out on them.  They are 
critical infrastructure that last for years and require minimal attention after 
the initial design and build.  Do it right the first time, and plan them for 5+ 
years down the road, not just next month.

But on the other hand, we are being forced toward the fixed wireless version of 
"small cells".  We need max modulation on every subscriber, and even so, to 
support peak time video streaming and 25-100 Mbps speeds, we are limited to as 
little as 10 subscribers on an AP.  So we need more towers, close to customers, 
and with fewer customers per tower.  The math doesn't add up if you have a 
couple $10K links at a tower that only serves maybe 20 customers total.  So 
there will be a demand for cheaper radios and antennas.  Thinking we can do all 
these gigabit links in unlicensed is unrealistic.


-----Original Message-----
From: AF <[email protected] <mailto:[email protected]> > On Behalf 
Of Seth Mattinen
Sent: Wednesday, October 10, 2018 9:05 AM
To: [email protected] <mailto:[email protected]> 
Subject: Re: [AFMUG] Bridgewave Navigator

On 10/10/18 5:20 AM, Tim Hardy wrote:
> 160 MHz Bw not legal in the US and would require rule waivers if the 
> channel pairs were available.  Bear in-mind that the Jirous antennas 
> used on a lot of UBNT and Mimosa paths are only Cat B and don’t lend 
> themselves to a lot of frequency reuse.  Even the Cat A antennas (3’ - 
> Commscope, RadioWaves, RFS) aren’t that great (Commscope’s Sentinel 
> and RFS’ SC are better).  There’s a reason why many of the Cellular 
> and Public Safety systems use 4 or 6 foot shrouded high performance or 
> ultra-high performance antennas..


Anyone using a UBNT or Mimosa probably don't want to pay for (or can't
afford) a Class 4 Sentinel.

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