Yes that's a fact.  LTS on Ubuntu is only 5 years.

You can also get onto the next release with a CLI command.  I think it's do-release-upgrade.  If I don't want to do a real migration to the next release I'll just take a snapshot and run the upgrade.  It usually works fine.

On 12/18/2020 10:59 AM, Matt wrote:
How long is LTS on Ubuntu compared to what Centos was?  I think LTS is 5 years vs 10 years with Centos?





On Thu, Dec 17, 2020 at 8:04 PM Steve Jones <[email protected] <mailto:[email protected]>> wrote:

    I just rebuilt our librenms server on ubuntu. It doesnt seem bad,
    lots of google answers. Webmin looks cool, dont knownifnits the
    new webmin or because it's on ubuntu. I dont care for the weird
    adapter naming and this yaml thing for configuring them. Commands
    arent that different.
    Not sure if theres a way to enable root user or not.
    I like that a lot of google advice is nano centric and not vi, I
    never could figure out vi

    On Thu, Dec 17, 2020, 7:11 PM Ken Hohhof <[email protected]
    <mailto:[email protected]>> wrote:

        Cool.  I hope they change the name though.

        This is reminding me of Mickey Mouse as the Sorcerer’s
        Apprentice in Fantasia, when he tries to stop the broom with
        an ax, only to have the splinters turn into a multitude of brooms.

        *From:* AF <[email protected]
        <mailto:[email protected]>> *On Behalf Of *Bill Prince
        *Sent:* Thursday, December 17, 2020 6:23 PM
        *To:* [email protected] <mailto:[email protected]>
        *Subject:* Re: [AFMUG] Centos is dead?

        More options:

        
https://www.zdnet.com/article/cloudlinux-to-invest-more-than-a-million-dollar-a-year-into-centos-clone/
        
<https://www.zdnet.com/article/cloudlinux-to-invest-more-than-a-million-dollar-a-year-into-centos-clone/>

        bp

        <part15sbs{at}gmail{dot}com>

        On 12/13/2020 12:42 PM, Josh Baird wrote:

            RHEL pricing is highly dependent on volume.  Nobody
            typically pays advertised pricing.  But, it's still not
            cheap, especially at scale.  You can buy per instance (or
            guest) or license an entire hypervisor for unlimited
            instances of RHEL.

            Your subscription basically allows you to access their
            repository of updates (think yum/dnf update), knowledge
            base, and ability to open cases (with some levels of
            subscription).

            On Sun, Dec 13, 2020 at 2:47 PM Ken Hohhof
            <[email protected] <mailto:[email protected]>> wrote:

                Just to cover all the bases, what does it cost to use
                RHEL?  I find their web page a little confusing. Is it
                $350 or $800?  And that’s per server per year, right? 
                Does it turn into a pumpkin if you don’t renew the
                license every year?  That seems pretty expensive
                especially if you don’t need support and are basically
                just getting a distribution and repositories for open
                source software.

                Actually I’m still a little confused about their
                pricing.  The $350 version says no VMs and not
                intended for production use.  Does that mean you are
                violating the terms of the license if you use it in
                production, or just their way of saying you can’t open
                support tickets?  And are there add-ons that would be
                cost yet more for a basic server application?

                For the first few years I actually used RHEL, I forget
                if I had to pay upfront or every year.  That just does
                not sound feasible.

                *From:* AF <[email protected]
                <mailto:[email protected]>> *On Behalf Of *Lincs
                Chel
                *Sent:* Sunday, December 13, 2020 1:27 PM
                *To:* [email protected] <mailto:[email protected]>
                *Subject:* Re: [AFMUG] Centos is dead?

                Hi Josh;

                OK.  Thanks for expanding your thoughts and info on
                the Oracle Linux distro and Oracle.  It allows one to
                appreciate the context.  This will certainly educate
                and assist an inexperienced Linux user who is
                information gathering to make some sound judgements
                about the CentOS and Oracle Linux distros and where to go.

                Yeah, I concur with your view that the majority of
                users that is currently using the free CentOS distro,
                is most likely going to be seeking the same in any
                alternative they elect to use as a replacement for
                CentOS.  Also Oracle's past history on acquisitions
                and Open Source projects certainly makes one really
                think hard about going into their camp; Java, MySQL,
                ZFS etc. comes to mind.

                Most of the Linux training I have come across so far
                also seems to use CentOS as a start.  So this will be
                interesting as well.

                Lincoln

                On 13/12/2020 10:02 AM, Josh Baird wrote:

                    Lincs,

                    One could also say that Stream is also a "direct
                    binary replacement" for CentOS.  In fact, to
                    switch a CentOS system to Steam, all you need to
                    do is modify your repo definitions.

                    You are correct, OL isn't meant to be only used
                    for Oracle software and appliances, but it usually
                    is. I didn't mean to insinuate otherwise.  You
                    will very rarely find a shop running OL just
                    because they want to.

                    Bottom line - Oracle is a monster that I don't
                    want to get in bed with.  I was in the enterprise
                    sector for many years and saw first hand how
                    terrible Oracle's products and software really
                    is.  I have watched companies spend *millions* of
                    dollars on Oracle products that are barely
                    functional and could have been replaced with other
                    working solutions at a fraction of the cost.
                    Nothing you say will convince me otherwise :)  To
                    each his own, though!

                    Ultimately, I don't believe the majority of CentOS
                    users will want to pay for RHEL/OL. They will just
                    switch to Steam/Rocky/etc or make the move to
                    Debian (which can be a massive undertaking in
                    itself depending on how much time/effort/money you
                    have invested in tooling, etc for EL based distros).

                    Cheers,

                    Josh

                    On Sun, Dec 13, 2020 at 8:44 AM Lincs Chel
                    <[email protected]
                    <mailto:[email protected]>> wrote:

                        Hi Josh;

                        An interesting 'emotional' response to the
                        CentOS dilemma . It seems to miss the
                        objective of finding an immediate, short-term
                        and/or possible long-term solution for a
                        CentOS replacement for the community.  If you
                        look at the Oracle Linux information, it is a
                        direct binary replacement for CentOS right out
                        of the box; usable right-away.  Nor does it
                        appear to be just an appliance based product
                        and only meant for Oracle software.  That
                        would be a misleading characterization of
                        their product and to an inexperienced Linux
                        end-user. It's almost suggesting to a person,
                        that you can't run other software on top of
                        Microsoft Windows unless it came from
                        Microsoft itself, or iOS, unless it's from
                        Apple and so on.  It does however appear that
                        they (Oracle) are suggesting that you will get
                        a really great experience with their software
                        running on top of Oracle Linux rather than
                        RedHat's version or CentOS or some other Linux
                        distro.  I also think Oracle Linux is being
                        positioned for the cloud based network in
                        which all of the big-ones wants to compete
                        head-to-head.  Oracle Linux gives Oracle sort
                        of control as to an OS you can readily and
                        easily pick when on their cloud platform that
                        is based on a well known Open Source Linux. 
                        Makes sense for them to keep it going. I
                        suspect IBM is positioning itself like that as
                        well.  They now have RedHat on their cloud
                        platform and control its direction.  They're
                        all aiming for AWS and Microsoft (which has
                        Azure and Windows).

                        Oracle Linux code and/or OS runs without any
                        contortions for the end-user, both experienced
                        and inexperienced Linux users can benefit from
                        this.  Essentially one can basically continue
                        running a CentOS environment right now if they
                        wish and/or choose to do so using the Oracle
                        Linux software. And, more importantly without
                        any subscription fees, i.e. for free. I think
                        their subscription pricing looks very
                        reasonable as well for what its worth
                        especially if you're rookie and on a budget.
                        Nothing like hand holding from a single
                        source, than Googling the entire net and
                        wading through tons of blogs and different
                        ideas when you're stuck.

                        Yes, Oracle doesn't appear to always play well
                        with the Open Source community products.  But
                        that can be perception.  But I would say most
                        of the big companies who use and/or own Open
                        Source software as their business, don't do
                        things the free and Open Source users like all
                        the time. All trying to protect their turf,
                        products and revenue.

                        Oracle can be seen as the 'evil' one, don't
                        trust them with a 10-ft pole.  Likewise
                        Microsoft, RedHat, IBM, Amazon, Google, Apple
                        and all those crazy new free-software
                        licensing terms and models software companies.

                        CloudLinux is also an option for a direct
                        replacement.  But this appears to be only by
                        subscription only for right now.   When I had
                        last checked on it, it was not free and
                        required a subscription that didn't appear
                        inexpensive. But more expensive for someone
                        that is usually accustomed to paying $0.00 for
                        their server software.

                        Lincoln

                        On 13/12/2020 12:16 AM, Josh Baird wrote:

                            Sorry, but nobody in their right mind runs
                            Oracle Linux unless you're using Oracle
                            software and appliances that require you
                            to run OL for support.

                            On Sat, Dec 12, 2020 at 10:22 PM Lincs
                            Chel <[email protected]
                            <mailto:[email protected]>> wrote:

                                Hi;

                                I think another option to consider
                                would be Oracle Linux.  Consider the
                                following from their blog, news and
                                website:-

                                      * If you are reading this blog,
                                        you are probably a CentOS user
                                        and are in the position where
                                        you need to look at
                                        alternatives going forward.
                                        Switching to Oracle Linux is easy.

                                      o 
https://blogs.oracle.com/linux/need-a-stable%2c-rhel-compatible-alternative-to-centos-three-reasons-to-consider-oracle-linux
                                        
<https://blogs.oracle.com/linux/need-a-stable%2c-rhel-compatible-alternative-to-centos-three-reasons-to-consider-oracle-linux>

                                      * Need a stable, RHEL compatible
                                        alternative to CentOS?

                                      o https://www.oracle.com/linux/
                                        <https://www.oracle.com/linux/>

                                Another option if you're using cPanel
                                & WHM is to most likely use them as a
                                good guide:-

                                  * cPanel Support For CentOS 8 And More

                                      o 
https://blog.cpanel.com/centos-8-end-of-life-announcement/
                                        
<https://blog.cpanel.com/centos-8-end-of-life-announcement/>


                                And, if you're coming from the old
                                Cobalt Networks RaQ server era days
                                and/or BlueOnyx, they have a good
                                blog, news & comments.  Probably their
                                posture may be the best position to
                                take when looking and/or want to
                                "marry" with a particular distro which
                                had various roadmaps during their history.

                                      * BlueOnyx has been available on
                                        CentOS since CentOS 5, but as
                                        the CentOS project never was
                                        without issues and
                                        unpredictability. Therefore
                                        we've never been fully
                                        "married" to it. It's always
                                        been more of a matter of
                                        convenience than one of
                                        choice. We even departed
                                        briefly from CentOS during the
                                        CentOS 6 days and favored
                                        Scientific Linux 6 instead.
                                        Since then we kept our eyes
                                        and ears open for alternatives
                                        and also contemplated
                                        contingencies.

                                  * You are here: Welcome to BlueOnyx»
                                    News
                                    CentOS Project shifts focus to
                                    CentOS Stream

                                      o 
https://www.blueonyx.it/news/280/54/CentOS-Project-shifts-focus-to-CentOS-Stream/d,Simplex%20News%20Detail
                                        
<https://www.blueonyx.it/news/280/54/CentOS-Project-shifts-focus-to-CentOS-Stream/d,Simplex%20News%20Detail>


                                Based on BlueOnyx website news, they
                                have indicated the original founder of
                                CentOS is considering a possible return:-

                                        And like mentioned above:
                                        We're not the only ones whom
                                        RedHat pulled the rug out from
                                        under our feet.

                                        In fact Gregory Kurtzer
                                        (co-founder of CentOS) had
                                        this to say
                                        
<https://blog.centos.org/2020/12/future-is-centos-stream/#comment-183642>:

                                            I am considering creating
                                            another rebuild of RHEL
                                            and may even be able to
                                            hire some people for this
                                            effort. If you are
                                            interested in helping,
                                            please join the HPCng
                                            slack (link on the website
                                            hpcng.org <http://hpcng.org>).

                                            Greg (original founder of
                                            CentOS)

                                If you've installed and use cnMaestro
                                and Cambium's software on CentOS, then
                                the impact may even be more on your
                                operations.  I am guessing Cambium's
                                cnMaestro may drop support for CentOS
                                eventually.

                                Lincoln

                                On 12/12/2020 11:39 AM, Bill Prince wrote:

                                    Mostly. IBM charges quite a bit
                                    for it, but they're big blue. Not
                                    sure what they're getting out of
                                    their multi-billion dollar
                                    purchase, but we would have to sit
                                    in their board room to understand
                                    their thinking. I wouldn't be
                                    surprised to see that they are
                                    saving money by getting all those
                                    community developers do the work
                                    for next to nothing. Sure cuts
                                    down on the expenses in the
                                    development department.

                                    The only real issue is which
                                    version of linux you want hook
                                    your wagon to. I used Centos for
                                    quite a long time; mainly because
                                    it was "enterprise". Then it go
                                    too "enterprise" for my taste, and
                                    have since switched to Debian.
                                    It's the same, but different. Same
                                    enough for my taste, and
                                    down-homey enough for the small
                                    operation we are.

                                    NBD.

                                    bp

                                    <part15sbs{at}gmail{dot}com>

                                    On 12/12/2020 8:14 AM, Chuck
                                    McCown via AF wrote:

                                        Linux... linux is free... right?

                                        *From:*Ken Hohhof

                                        *Sent:*Saturday, December 12,
                                        2020 8:39 AM

                                        *To:*'AnimalFarm Microwave
                                        Users Group'

                                        *Subject:*Re: [AFMUG] Centos
                                        is dead?

                                        I guess it would have been
                                        naïve of us all to expect no
                                        change when IBM acquired RedHat.

                                        *From:*AF
                                        <[email protected]>
                                        <mailto:[email protected]>
                                        *On Behalf Of *Steve Jones
                                        *Sent:* Friday, December 11,
                                        2020 11:58 PM
                                        *To:* AnimalFarm Microwave
                                        Users Group <[email protected]>
                                        <mailto:[email protected]>
                                        *Subject:* Re: [AFMUG] Centos
                                        is dead?

                                        Holy shit, I just took a
                                        cursory look at redhat
                                        pricing. Starts at 350 a year
                                        per server, physical server
                                        only, and not intended for
                                        production use. 2500 a year
                                        for the data center if I read
                                        it right

                                        I run webmin to manage package
                                        updates and BIND. If I'm
                                        reading correctly ubuntu isnt
                                        terrible, just less security
                                        patched since it's all
                                        opensource and not subsidized
                                        by a big dog like red hat.
                                        Probably doable, but no yum.

                                        Has something like this
                                        happenned with centos
                                        historically? I assume the
                                        linux community will bring
                                        about a comparable solution or
                                        resolution.

                                        This just stinks, I had my
                                        centos process down.

                                        Is this end of life like a
                                        microst end of life where they
                                        just keep patching and saying
                                        they mean it this time for years?

                                        On Fri, Dec 11, 2020, 11:28 PM
                                        Ken Hohhof <[email protected]
                                        <mailto:[email protected]>> wrote:

                                            Supposedly there will be
                                            CentOS Stream?  Kind of
                                            like RHEL beta instead of
                                            RHEL day old bread.  I
                                            guess their answer would
                                            be if you are using it in
                                            a production environment
                                            you could always pay for
                                            RHEL.  Or there’s Fedora. 
                                            I believe Preseem runs on
                                            Fedora.

                                            *From:*AF
                                            <[email protected]
                                            <mailto:[email protected]>>
                                            *On Behalf Of *Mike Hammett
                                            *Sent:* Friday, December
                                            11, 2020 10:19 PM
                                            *To:* AnimalFarm Microwave
                                            Users Group
                                            <[email protected]
                                            <mailto:[email protected]>>
                                            *Subject:* Re: [AFMUG]
                                            Centos is dead?

                                            Debian is like Ubuntu
                                            ,only better. ;-)



                                            -----
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                                            Intelligent Computing
                                            Solutions
                                            <http://www.ics-il.com/>
                                            
<https://www.facebook.com/ICSIL><https://plus.google.com/+IntelligentComputingSolutionsDeKalb><https://www.linkedin.com/company/intelligent-computing-solutions><https://twitter.com/ICSIL>
                                            Midwest Internet Exchange
                                            <http://www.midwest-ix.com/>
                                            
<https://www.facebook.com/mdwestix><https://www.linkedin.com/company/midwest-internet-exchange><https://twitter.com/mdwestix>
                                            The Brothers WISP
                                            <http://www.thebrotherswisp.com/>
                                            
<https://www.facebook.com/thebrotherswisp>


                                            
<https://www.youtube.com/channel/UCXSdfxQv7SpoRQYNyLwntZg>

                                            
------------------------------------------------------------------------

                                            *From: *"Steve Jones"
                                            <[email protected]
                                            <mailto:[email protected]>>
                                            *To: *"AnimalFarm
                                            Microwave Users Group"
                                            <[email protected]
                                            <mailto:[email protected]>>
                                            *Sent: *Friday, December
                                            11, 2020 5:12:13 PM
                                            *Subject: *Re: [AFMUG]
                                            Centos is dead?

                                            I've been a peasant my
                                            whole life, is there any
                                            other way?

                                            I think powercode is
                                            ubuntu now, so I'll
                                            probably go that route,
                                            are there major
                                            differences to it?

                                            I dont like saying ubuntu,
                                            too much like ubnt

                                            On Fri, Dec 11, 2020, 3:47
                                            PM Seth Mattinen
                                            <[email protected]
                                            <mailto:[email protected]>>
                                            wrote:

                                                On 12/11/20 13:21,
                                                Steve Jones wrote:
                                                > Am I reading all
                                                this right? Redhat
                                                officially killed
                                                centos and its
                                                > tombstoned in 2021?
                                                >
                                                > Everything I run is
                                                centos. It's not like
                                                I know centos but I
                                                have my
                                                > resource sets on
                                                where to go to resolve
                                                anything that pops up.
                                                >
                                                > Is this just a
                                                normal thing in the
                                                linux world where
                                                something is ended
                                                > but actually just
                                                rebrands and keeps
                                                going or is it a legit
                                                end of the OS?


                                                It happens. Someone
                                                will probably fork it
                                                and make up a new
                                                distro if
                                                that hasn't happened
                                                already. IMO the main
                                                reason to use CentOS was
                                                because it was rebuilt
                                                RHEL.

                                                I gave up on Red Hat
                                                about two releases
                                                into Fedora Core when
                                                it became
                                                obvious it was just
                                                rapidly changing
                                                garbage for testing on
                                                the peasants
                                                before bringing fixes
                                                into their commercial
                                                version.

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