Here is an excerpt from a posting on the Cambium community forum from one of our system engineers. The posting has screenshots and examples of a troubleshooting scenario with VE.
http://community.cambiumnetworks.com/t5/PTP-Getting-Started/What-does-Vector-Error-VE-mean-and-what-are-the-practical/m-p/37425#U37425 Vector Error (VE) provides a useful indication of the quality of the received signal. VE is the normalised error between the received QAM signal and a set of ideal QAM constellation points. VE has units of dB. A more negative number (e.g. -30 dB) indicates a better signal than a more positive number (e.g. -10 dB). VE is rarely a positive number, which represents a very poor signal. Sources of VE are thermal noise, distortion, interference, and oscillator phase noise. With a low receive power, VE indicates the approximate signal to noise of the receive signal. At higher receive power, VE can be degraded by overload of the transmitter at the remote end of the link or overload of the receiver at the local end of the link. Oscillator phase noise and the noise floor of the receiver set a lower limit on the VE that can be measured, at about -33 dB. Regards, Bruce Product Manager Cambium Networks From: Af [mailto:[email protected]] On Behalf Of Scott Vander Dussen via Af Sent: Friday, December 12, 2014 5:00 PM To: [email protected] Subject: Re: [AFMUG] PTP500 does 2mb/s David/Ken- Thanks for the quick and helpful replies. From the manual: Vector Error The vector error measurement compares the received signal's In phase / Quadrature (IQ) modulation characteristics to an ideal signal to determine the composite error vector magnitude. The results are stored in an histogram and expressed in dB and presented as: max, mean, min and latest. The max, min and latest are true instantaneous measurements; the mean is the mean of a set of one second means. The expected range for Vector Error would be approximately -1.5 dB (NLOS link operating at sensitivity limit on BPSK 0.50) to -28 dB (short LOS link running 64 QAM 0.83). See Section 7.3.1 "Histogram Data". I interpret this paragraph that -28db is more desirable than -1.5db. Is that correct? If my min values are circa -28db and that's bad, what would be an expected good value? I don't think it's a noise issue, I set the interference threshold to -63. Here's each side's SA. Remote side on bottom. I'd favor the pigtail has water intrusion. Thanks again, Scott From: Af [mailto:[email protected]] On Behalf Of David via Af Sent: Friday, December 12, 2014 14:43 To: [email protected]<mailto:[email protected]> Subject: Re: [AFMUG] PTP500 does 2mb/s Scott, �Have a look at the slave side spectrum manager and see if there is some noise cropping up. If not then you may have some water in a pigtail or defective. Also, may want to do a site walk to see if the antennas may have moved due to weather or something in the path since it was installed. �More often then not the tale tale signature if a bad pig tail is the vector error is all over the place. These things usually dont have grey area when it comes to detailed informational tags like "Limited by WIRELESS conditions" Start with spectrum manager and see what it says then look at Diag plotter for unusual patterns in vector corrections. On 12/12/2014 03:54 PM, Scott Vander Dussen via Af wrote: I�m diagnosing a slow throughput PTP500 link remotely.� This link�s real-world capacity is only about 2mb/s.� Attached is screenshots of the status page.� Anything stick out as weird or wrong?� It was on 15mb/s channels, I tried 10mb/s � there�s plenty of clean spectrum.� It�s not making sense to me that this is only able to move 2mb/s. � Thanks, Scott � �
