Chuck, wasn't that type of space diversity more vertical than horizontal
for those long uW shots?

On Wed, Aug 26, 2015 at 11:10 AM, Ken Hohhof <[email protected]> wrote:

> 3 dB is half power, so that is correct even assuming they are summed.
>
> *From:* Adam Moffett <[email protected]>
> *Sent:* Wednesday, August 26, 2015 11:04 AM
> *To:* [email protected]
> *Subject:* Re: [AFMUG] Spacial Diversity - helps how much?
>
> On the tx power issue, I was also told that I only have to lower tx power
> by 3 when using the 4x4.  Apparently the time offset between the two pairs
> of chains means their power is not summed.
>
> On 8/26/2015 11:51 AM, Ken Hohhof wrote:
>
> FWIW, Purewave sold us a 6x6 panel made by Mars that was essentially three
> 2x2 sectors in one panel.  They told us the WiMAX super sauce would work
> better with three individual 2x2 antennas spaced a few feet apart.  But a
> lot of what PW told us was BS (and I don’t mean BaseStation).  I never
> tried the experiment, so can’t vouch for how much the increased spacing
> would help.
>
> Also note the thing that always seems to get lost in MIMO discussions is
> that you’re supposed to lower the xmt power on each chain to keep the total
> EIRP within FCC limits, so the performance gain has to be more than the
> per-chain xmt power penalty.  No getting around the fact that signal,
> noise, and channel width are the main factors determining channel
> capacity.  Anything is possible if you assume infinite signal, negligible
> noise, or infinite channel width, but in the real world there are limits.
> Channel coding does work, but typically there is a penalty and the coding
> gain has to be greater than the penalty.
>
> A similar question I often ask is how much all those 802.11ac chains help
> on the $300 routers where the antennas are spaced inches apart.
>
>
> *From:* Cameron Crum <[email protected]>
> *Sent:* Wednesday, August 26, 2015 10:38 AM
> *To:* [email protected]
> *Subject:* Re: [AFMUG] Spacial Diversity - helps how much?
>
> Spatial diversity is primarily used to combat multi-path. If you have
> clear los, your chances of bad multi-path are fairly small and you probably
> won't see a lot of benefit. If you have a lot of objects between you and
> the tower that can cause reflections, then it will help more. Simple enough?
>
> On Wed, Aug 26, 2015 at 10:19 AM, Adam Moffett < <[email protected]>
> [email protected]> wrote:
>
>> There are a couple of products out there selling 4x4 MIMO (Telrad is one,
>> but there are others).
>>
>> In Telrad's case, two of the chains have a time offset from the other
>> two, so you get two chains on each of two polarities.  Their default
>> antenna is a single sector antenna with 4 N-connectors on it, so there's no
>> significant spacial diversity.  In the past it's been suggested that we use
>> two dual pol sector antennas and space them 3 feet apart to get spacial
>> diversity.
>>
>> When I asked why they do the single antenna, a source at Telrad told me
>> that spacial diversity "only helps a little".  The party selling us the two
>> panels considers it to add 6db when they run coverage projections.  I
>> suspect any gain from spacial diversity is going to depend on a lot of
>> circumstances and I doubt it could be as simple as adding 6db.
>>
>> I'm wondering if anyone here has any opinions on the topic?  Maybe even
>> facts :)
>>
>> (I'm sort of eyeballing a certain guy in Utah who designs antennas and
>> isn't trying to sell me anything.)
>>
>
>
>
>

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