The surge suppressors will still block transverse impulses but they will not be able to recognize longitudinal (common mode) impulses without a ground. Isn’t there a lightening rod or obstruction light up there that you could ground to?
From: Josh Baird Sent: Wednesday, September 30, 2015 9:11 AM To: [email protected] Subject: Re: [AFMUG] Grounding strategies for water tanks Ok, so I have a little more information now. The city that owns these tanks forbids us to mount /anything/ directly to the tank it's self. They also forbid us to scrape any paint to ground anything. There is a thick rubber guard that covers the rails where the antennas are mounted. The antennas are mounted on top of this rubber guard (not directly to the metal). The antennas will have short CAT-5 runs to a tower-top box, and then fiber/DC down the tower to our battery/charger. In this scenario, should we just try to make sure everything is isolated from the tank as much as possible and float the ground? I was planning on using GigEAPC-HV surge protectors at the top for all of the radios. If the surge protectors are not grounded, is there any point in even using them seeing that they won't have any ground to discharge the surge to? Will they provide any benefit at all? I was also planning on using DC surge suppressors between the DC cable that runs up the tank (one at the bottom, one at the top). Again, will they be useful at all if we are floating the ground? Thanks, Josh On Mon, Sep 28, 2015 at 12:46 PM, Mark Radabaugh <[email protected]> wrote: We have had pretty good luck with that style of tank. As to the question - we bonded the #6 to the steel railing and mounting points at the top, the ladders on the way down, the tank ‘waist’ railing, the inside ladder, the electrical ground, our cabinet and the associated surge suppressors, and the steel water line entering the ground. Mark On Sep 28, 2015, at 10:38 AM, Josh Baird <[email protected]> wrote: The tanks are like these: http://www.mscivilengineers.com/images/12.jpg I'm not sure what the bottom looks like, though. I'll have to go out and check them. So, you ran #6 all the way down the tank and bonded it inside of your enclosure/cabinet/whatever? On Mon, Sep 28, 2015 at 10:31 AM, Mark Radabaugh <[email protected]> wrote: What type of tank? The hydropillar and waterspherioid style are generally well grounded. I have seen some of the steel tank on a concrete pedestal style where the tank is not directly grounded to the pedestal but has a ‘spark gap’ between the tank and the base. I’m not sure if the purpose was to distribute the strike around the tank into the rebar in the column, or if it was an attempt to isolate the steel for corrosion reasons. The tank we are on like that consistently has the most lightning damage. I eventually ran a #6 copper from the top of the tank to the railing and down inside to tie everything together. It’s improved the situation considerably but it’s still not perfect. Mark Radabaugh Amplex 27800 Lemoyne, Ste F Millbury, OH 43447 419-837-5015 x1021 [email protected] On Sep 28, 2015, at 10:19 AM, Adam Moffett <[email protected]> wrote: Yeah, I would think the tank itself is ground. On 9/28/2015 10:16 AM, Chuck McCown wrote: Common point grounding at the power ground would be the NEC answer. I would do that for power grounds and surge suppressor grounds because most surges come via the power lines. For antenna mounting grounds etc, I would make sure they were in good contact (bonded, perhaps with a separate bonding wire) to the tank or railing or whatever metal structure you are attaching to. From: Josh Baird Sent: Monday, September 28, 2015 8:13 AM To: [email protected] Subject: [AFMUG] Grounding strategies for water tanks We are going to be installing on several water tanks that do not have any other carriers on them. I'm assuming there is probably not a ground ring or system in place at these sites. The electrical service is likely grounded independently using a ground rod at the pole. These sites will have batteries and a charger at the bottom and fiber/DC up the tower. Admittingly, I'm fairly (ok, very) stupid when it comes to grounding systems. I understand that everything *should* be bonded together. However, if the tank it's self doesn't have a sufficient grounding system already in place, what is the best strategy here? Thanks, Josh
