You might be on to something...

  ----- Original Message ----- 
  From: Adam Moffett 
  To: [email protected] 
  Sent: Thursday, February 25, 2016 11:58 AM
  Subject: Re: [AFMUG] Ot buying a salon


  Some people call their towers "money trees"


  On 2/25/2016 12:21 PM, CBB - Jay Fuller wrote:


    i highly recommend money trees.

      ----- Original Message ----- 
      From: That One Guy /sarcasm 
      To: [email protected] 
      Sent: Thursday, February 25, 2016 8:36 AM
      Subject: Re: [AFMUG] Ot buying a salon


      Well, I got the financials last night. 


      Im assuming you guys who said to walk away had an expectation of what 
those would look like


      I expected to see negative numbers, just not that many of them


      Im still going to complete the process to see what the final numbers are 
on the table for the experience. But aside from a miracle 40k falling from the 
sky, I dont see how anything could be turned around. Just fyi though, if 
anybody has an extra 40k laying around they were planning on throwing away, im 
not opposed to helping you to get rid of it


      I really doo appreciate all the wisdom, Ill apply it next dumb idea i have


      On Wed, Feb 24, 2016 at 12:04 PM, That One Guy /sarcasm 
<[email protected]> wrote:

        I do enjoy the advice guys, thank you. 


        Now heres a new twist, I called the primary today to get the full 
financials together. They are willing to maintain the debt under contract 
directly to me essentially finance me and maintain an interest rate there is no 
way I could get . It boils down to, in the simplest of terms, she just want out 
and does not want to be asked for any more money.


        I cant find any way this is a good idea


        On Wed, Feb 24, 2016 at 11:59 AM, That One Guy /sarcasm 
<[email protected]> wrote:

          This is actually part of the original 3-5 year plan. John and Jerry, 
the two shaky ear cutting barbers both passed on some time ago. I want the 
barber pole from one of the two businesses. And I will buy them if i were to do 
this. There is only one barber in town, he is part of the team that pulled the 
coup here, while i dont like seeing a startup fail, they led in part to this 
disaster in the shop, the rent they owed alone when they skipped was 
substantial and still some of it is owed, im not nice like the current owners, 
one of the first orders of business is collecting that debt in court, their 
salon is already failing, hes moonlighting cutting hair at the walmart. 
          but that still is due to poor management on this salons part. He was 
offered a room to have a dedicated barber shop, but another poor business 
decision was that that room would have a much steeper rental cost than the 
chair, no motivation.


          This particular building has no restrictions on moving walls, its all 
open space, there are four entrances. I would build a dedicated barber room 
with its own exterior entrance and glass to the interior, that rent would 
potentially be even discounted because of the value added service that 
currently is not offered in the near area. This is a long term thing though 
because a consideration would be sponsoring the tuition to send a candidate 
through the program under contract, that even could potentially be a transition 
to an on staff employee because of its potential. But not in the current state, 
or the near term. But as long as the "barber shop" feel was maintained, that 
independent contractor would have plenty of leeway. 




          I lucked out with my boy, John was still lingering on, and I got him 
up for one of the last crooked ear bleeding cuts from the last of a dying breed 
for his first hair cut, so he has the mark on his ear.


          On Wed, Feb 24, 2016 at 11:36 AM, Ken Hohhof <[email protected]> wrote:

            Years ago, I got my hair cut at a place where the owner was a 
barber with one chair in the back of the building with a separate entrance, the 
front was a salon like you describe.  In the back the waiting room had sofas 
and Playboys and booze.  Probably not a bad idea, except if a guy gets his hair 
cut while he’s waiting for his wife or girlfriend, he probably still has an 
hour to kill.  Need to add a sports bar next door.  Or do the guys get 
mani-pedis and waxings now?  <shudder>


            From: That One Guy /sarcasm 
            Sent: Wednesday, February 24, 2016 11:23 AM
            To: [email protected] 
            Subject: Re: [AFMUG] Ot buying a salon

            Booze is not a bad idea, i dont know if you can just give it and 
not have a liquor license, but there are no available licenses here, i think we 
get one per church, so we have plenty of bars. 

            A clarification on the relationship between the two, its a strained 
familiar relationship due to differences in visions. Both parties are more than 
agreeable to the whole scenario, I met with each separately specifically to see 
what the dynamic was, I didnt want to get into a train wreck. The more im 
learning of the details, there were alot of points in time where all it would 
have taken was two people just stopping to talk to one another and the disaster 
would have been avoidable, I think, based on knowing the individuals, that had 
either one of them not been in the mother/daughter environment, this would 
never have happened.

            A poor choice in the failure chain was retail, it got transitioned 
from commission sales to a mechanism the keep the business floating. Once that 
happened two things took place, the chairs saw no real benefit in pushing it 
which was made worse by the fact it essentially equated to a pay cut, and the 
financier partner saw no gain in risking bringing in any new retail. In the 
schooling that costs 16k, they drill that into the girls heads, retail, retail, 
retail, without it, all youre offering is a haircut and everybody offers a 
haircut. Thats already been an agreed upon term, the return of retail sales 
comission, and the return of loss leaders, they completely eliminated that 
struggling to float. I was talking to a friend of mine last night, she crochets 
artsy shit like baby covers and boob caps, whatever. these things move like hot 
cakes in the salons. We had tried to get them in the salon before, but what the 
owners wanted was to make profit on them to the point it wasnt worth it for her 
to spend the time making them for what they wanted to pay, on top of that they 
wanted to sell them at too much markup. This girl doesnt live here, she has a 
real talent at neat stuff. There are two other chics in town that make similar 
items, but their styles are identical to one another, and they sell them in all 
the salons.

            The old lady ended up selling them to other people in a short time 
for her, like crack, ladies love crocheted crack. Id have no intention of 
making profit on them, thats actually an expected cost. If i lose 5 bucks on 
some tit hat, but that client shows it to her girlfriend who just needs one as 
well, and were the only joint you can get them, the "staff" has the option to 
discount them even further when the new customer comes in to get one, if they 
can leverage it for a service and new contact capture. Women are weird in the 
crap theyll drive 20 miles to buy, but the chair has the option to grow their 
client base, and the shop gets a new marketing contact, thats always worth 5 or 
10 bucks "loss".

            I also have an expectation of some loss in inventory to the ether, 
but one thing the daughter wanted but the financier partner couldn't justify 
was surveillance. That will go in day one, the chairs will know every corner 
that can legally be recorded will be. If theyre not serious enough about the 
industry to know that theft is a rampant concern, theyre not serious about 
growing their small business, and they can find a chair in another salon. This 
may be a poor attitude as a business owner, but even a high revenue generating 
thief is still a thief, I used to be a thief, so i know what kind of trash one 
is deep inside and i dont want them as part of the team. I know a couple of the 
salon owners overlook things. I cant do that. This salon size has potential to 
reach the sales numbers quickly again to where the premium pricing comes back, 
which is something they dont have right now. combine sales motivation with a 
digital retail square app or whatever that broads can but some overpriced 
shampoo and some nifty curling iron at a whim on their phone from the bar in 
the bathroom on their night out with friends and theres better pricing for more 
margin to offer as increased commission. The way i see that, if the store is 
making 3 dollars on a bottle of shampoo after commission and the pricing gains 
happen to where theres room for 4 dollars on it We can give 50 cents or even 
the whole dollar to the chairs in commission. So a chair that normally moves 3 
bottles a week for 9 bucks is motivated to move more, if they move 4, im still 
making the same amount i would have made if i pocketed the discount as an 
increase in sales, but there not motivated to sell more than 3. Im over 
simplifying it, and probably completely wrong, but thats how ive always seen 
retail with commission, and salon markup is high

            On Wed, Feb 24, 2016 at 9:28 AM, Cameron Crum <[email protected]> 
wrote:

              The thing about being the 51 percent share holder is that you 
might as well own the whole thing. You get to make all the decisions. Basically 
you could make it very hard for the 49% owner to make a dime off of the 
business outside of her labor contribution. I'm not saying you should do this, 
but it sounds like there is some dead weight there and it might be time to move 
on. However, your best bet is to buy the assets (Name,chairs,equipment,etc) of 
the business and leave the corporate structure alone. They can worry about 
their own debt and other liabilities with whatever money you agree to pay. 
After that it is their problem. Sign a new lease under the new company with the 
landlord and go on your way. Now you don't have to worry about having a boat 
anchor as a partner. The current majority owner should be able to make this 
decision on her own. It sucks for the daughter and will probably ruin their 
relationship if they have one and the mother will probably get sued if she 
sells it out from under her daughter, but oh well. I would never buy someone 
else's known liabilities especially if I knew the business was in decline. You 
are asking for trouble. They either need to clear up the liabilities before the 
sale (with proof of such) or sell you the assets only and GTFO. I'm sure your 
lawyer and accountant would agree.  

              I would also worry about the business model a little bit. It 
would be too easy to cheat on the % side. Flat booth rent has lower upside, but 
more stability, Depending on commission from work leaves a lot of incentive to 
hide money, especially if it is a cash business. They WILL make under the table 
deals. Product is going to be a big money maker if you know how to push it. My 
wife was the AVEDA rep for SoCal for a few years back in the 90's, and has 
manged high end salons in Santa Monica and LA. She says that unless you make 
every appointment, and actually watch what every stylist does, it will be 
difficult to make sure they are being honest. The salon manager has to really 
on top of her game and somewhat of a hard ass. However, product in that 
business can have HUGE margins. You need to pick a pretty high end line, and 
make sure all the stylists are TRAINED correctly by the reps on how to sell the 
product, and use that product exclusively for shampoos and such. Offer them 
commissions on sales and make sure they are pushing it. When I was in college I 
worked on the beach in S. Padre Island in the summers for a beach service who 
also happened to be the Panama Jack distributor for Texas. As we rented 
umbrellas and chairs and boogie boards to people, we would push product giving 
free samples. They paid me 30% of what I brought in on product, so imagine the 
profit in a bottle of junk most of these places are selling. It is similar in 
the hair business. 

              One last thing...free booze. Keep half decent bottles of Cab, 
Merlot, and Chardonnay on hand and maybe some decent beer for the occasional 
guy who stumbles in or the poor schlub who was dragged along by his gf and 
offer it to everyone.  Don't let them get drunk, but a glass or two over an 
hour or so helps to loosen the purse strings. Feeding the dude a beer or two 
makes sitting in a salon more bearable and he might even spring for that $30 
bottle of sweet conditioner that makes his chicks hair soft and smell good so 
he can take her home and see how fast he can mess it up.   

              Good luck

              On Wed, Feb 24, 2016 at 5:41 AM, Lewis Bergman 
<[email protected]> wrote:

                How you pay yourself can depend on the type of corporate form 
you take. LLC that are pass through don't pay taxes and all income follows 
through to the owner's tax filing via a K1. I agree with forest in that you 
should count your salary, even though sometimes you may have to put it right 
back in. The other side of that is if you take "excess" pay make sure to record 
that on the books in a way you can pull that off in a presentation to a 
potential buyer.
                You should keep forefront in mind that you must pay no more 
than what it is worth no matter what the present owners would like to get out 
of it. 


                On Wed, Feb 24, 2016, 3:40 AM Forrest Christian (List Account) 
<[email protected]> wrote:

                  I started writing a long post about how to work through this 
logically, but it sounds like you're already going down that path.


                  The thoughts that occurred to me for you to consider:


                  The business part of a failing business isn't worth anything. 
  If you buy this, you're essentially going to have to pick up scraps (which 
carry baggage with them) and try to overcome that baggage.  Unless you can put 
a hard number on the value of the going business I wouldn't consider it worth 
anything.   And, one caution:  There is a temptation to treat the existing 
customers (which may actually be the stylists, not the people getting their 
hair cut/nails done) as an asset, but you have to realize that a tarnished 
reputation is going to make everything more difficult than it would be if you 
started fresh.   You have to ask yourself if gaining the existing business is 
worth the pain.   You may actually decide that the business part of the 
business has a negative value as a result.


                  Assuming the business part of the business has no value, you 
need to ask yourself how much are the physical things you're buying (i.e. the 
chairs, nail beds, etc.) worth.   That's probably all you want to pay up front. 
 Paying extra for the 'idea' of a salon seems silly.   Remember things haven't 
been maintained so some of these are going to have to be replaced, maybe soon.  
 So you need to look at the depreciated value (how much value they actually 
have left) - taking it back to a wisp, if you buy a router which lasts 5 years, 
2.5 years in that router is only worth half as much, quite possibly even less.  
Consider that when valuating items.


                  Assuming you could come to a purchase price that was 
reasonable, then, and only then should you look at the financials to see if you 
can make it work, including a reasonable return on investment.

                  (Ok that sounded kinda wrong.  What I mean is:  Don't over 
pay for the assets.  Don't justify over paying for the assets just because the 
business operation numbers (P&L) look good based on your best guesses of costs. 
 Figure out what the assets are worth (including the business part of the 
business), and use that for negotiations, not any percieved potential future 
benefit.   That isn't what you're paying for - you're paying for the assets.). 


                  A bit of a note in relation to the above is to mention that 
if you can make a business case for a business salon in your town, then there's 
a good chance you could start a salon with or without buying the existing 
business.   That's why I'm saying 'the business part of the business is 
probably not worth much, especially with a tarnished reputation'.


                  Once you get to the point of working through your business 
operation numbers (P&L), there are a few caveats/suggestions:


                  1) YOU MUST PAY YOURSELVES.  This is important.  Plan on 
paying yourselves from day one.  Figure out what a reasonable pay rate is and 
pay yourselves.  If you don't do this, you will never ever make any money at 
this.  It's ok to escalate this with increasing load.  For instance, when you 
start, you may only need a few hours a week... but still pay yourselves.  One 
even worse gotcha is that not paying yourself sometimes indicates to the IRS 
this isn't intended as a going business and that isn't something you want to 
have happen.   Ok, it's okay to put a bit of sweat equity into the business at 
first, but very shortly, you should start paying yourself for your time.


                  2) You must consider depreciation of equipment.   You're 
going to have to replace that equipment sometime, you need to plan for it, and 
book for it.   This needs to be put in your business plan from day one.    That 
equipment you purchased costs you on an ongoing basis.   If your business plan 
doesn't account for replacing the equipment at correct intervals, you will end 
up 7 years from now with an even shoddier place which is worth less than you 
paid for it.


                  3) Consider an exit strategy.  How can you position yourself 
to be able to sell this for *more* money than you paid for it a few years from 
now.


                  4) If "your woman" plans on being a stylist there, consider 
treating her from a financial point EXACTLY like any of the other stylists, at 
least for her stylist work.  That is, charge her rent for her station, etc. 
etc. etc.  That way she will be pulling an income from the business just like 
if she was a stylist elsewhere.  This will produce revenue for the business 
which it will need to pay the rent and also her salary for management duties.  


                  I think that's all I can think of for now...


                  I do have one other reference I point ANYONE starting a 
business to, and thats a book/website called "business model generation".   It 
contains tools to help people work through a successful business model.  If I 
was doing what you're considering, I'd work through this process considering 
your customers as your stylists (which seems to be the normal model) which 
means the services (aka value proposition) you provide to your customers are 
things like providing a workspace, credit card processing, advertising, etc.   
Your goal in this business model is to fill every slot in your salon with happy 
stylists which you can charge large amounts of money for the quality workspaces 
you provide and the continuous flood of new customers your advertising provides 
to them.  The other option is running a business model where your customers are 
the actual people getting their hair and nails done.   


                  I'd recommend getting a dead tree version of the book (by 
Alexander Osterwalder), but you may want to check the first part out online at 
businessmodelgeneration.com... They have a exerpt which is basically an 
introduction available.  This isn't for everyone - some people just don't get 
this book.   I haven't figured out a pattern about who this does or doesn't 
work for yet either (I'm usually wrong, so maybe it's all the people I don't 
think would like it).   

                  In any case, good luck.






                  On Tue, Feb 23, 2016 at 5:57 PM, That One Guy /sarcasm 
<[email protected]> wrote:

                    Salons are service industry with subcontractorish 
environments, so it's not all that different than wisp, except it's all broads.
                    The salon my woman works at is failing, poor management 
decisions, partners who are family (mother funded, daughter managed) mother 
owns 51 percent daughter 49. At one point it was an established and successful 
business, but feelings got hurt, partners fighting, a staff coup that took a 
substantial amount of clientelle, facilities not maintained. No clear company 
structure as far as owners getting paid. A 7 thousand dollar and 13 thousand 
dollar note owed to the mother partner, etc. Management software client capture 
went from over 800 clients to under 200 captures over a one year span 
indicating to me the "staff" quit putting a lot of services on the books and 
was pocketing the cash. It was an llc but they quit paying it and transferred 
it into what they refer to as a partnership with the 51 49 thing, I have not 
seen that documentation

                    I assume a lot of this could be correlated to many of your 
purchases of family run wisps.

                    This has the potential to be turned around, the salon had a 
good reputation, and volume at one point, and its the only full service one in 
the town, so it's not completely failed. There also is room to incorporate some 
other sources of revenue into the mix.

                    The 51 percent partner wants out, they would like to simply 
recoup the majority of their outstanding debt and was their hands of the 
matter. Initially this was offered to us for 7k but that left an outstanding 
liability of 13 on the business to the same person, and that note is secure via 
a mortgage extension. That didn't sound like a good risk so we told them to get 
a better proposal consisting of buying out that half of the partnership as well 
as a second proposal for buying out the entire partnership. The "assets" 
including minimal revenue of a single occupied station for a year was 
informally estimated at around 34k.

                    The daughter partner who is the primary "contractor" had a 
45k recorded revenue. I don't recall the revenue from the other occupied chair 
of the 5 chairs and the retail had substantially dropped, I suspect due to it 
becoming free when nobody was looking.

                    Recovery could take place, as they offer the full spa set 
of services, however they currently are limited in their massage and facials by 
contractors who don't show up. This can be resolved fairly quickly for the 
massage therapist by recruiting one I'm aware of who is looking for a new place 
to operate because her stand alone office did not generate the revenue to 
justify the expense and overhead. Also my it job has allowed me to build good 
personal relationships with a lot of beneficial businesses, primarily the 
beauty school for recruiting fresh "contractors" to fill the empty chairs, they 
just don't come with clients.

                    This is a more rushed scenario than I would prefer, this 
was a 3-5 year plan, but circumstances presented. Our lust for business 
ownership stands to cloud judgement, and that in itself is enough to walk away.


                    We have a meeting later this week for presentation of the 
proposals. What I don't know is what documentation in particular I should 
request. I can ask for "financials" but I don't know what that actually means, 
or what further information to ask for.

                    I'm reaching out here because you guys are my favorite 
cheap dates, and a lot of you have experiences more valuable than any advice I 
could pay an attorney for. After this next meeting is when our expenses start, 
so we need to be able to make a personal judgement at that point if it's a good 
enough opportunity to go to a lawyer and start paying for the non refundable 
advice. It's also when we make the decision of how foolish we want to look in 
front of our bankers. I like my banker though, and he might be in poor spirits 
and need a good laugh.

                    Smart me knows this is not the right time to take risks 
like this when I only have 7 short years til my boy needs a college education 
and if this goes south, mom and dads financial support will be out. But the 
potential makes it worth looking at, like watching a train wreck. There are 
also some other long term prospects this makes possible so that benefit alone 
makes it well worth an investigation.

                    I really would appreciate some sage advice from experience 
in small business.




                    From what I have seen, there is no formal business 
structure, in other words I don't see 





                  -- 

                        Forrest Christian CEO, PacketFlux Technologies, Inc.

                        Tel: 406-449-3345 | Address: 3577 Countryside Road, 
Helena, MT 59602
                        [email protected] | http://www.packetflux.com

                           








            -- 

            If you only see yourself as part of the team but you don't see your 
team as part of yourself you have already failed as part of the team.





          -- 

          If you only see yourself as part of the team but you don't see your 
team as part of yourself you have already failed as part of the team.





        -- 

        If you only see yourself as part of the team but you don't see your 
team as part of yourself you have already failed as part of the team.





      -- 

      If you only see yourself as part of the team but you don't see your team 
as part of yourself you have already failed as part of the team.

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