Dorian,
😊 Lots of possible folk out there that might see the need for such an institute 
that actually does something other than futurism and existential threat 
analysis. Need a scope and mission too. One that enrolls all points of view and 
concerns...

Will work on a doc. 

In relation to others like Mark... Please don't self exclude. If ever there was 
a need to be inclusive this is it. Everyone has a stake in the process because 
of the nature of the outcome.

Energized!

Let's see what comes of it.

Cheers
Colin 






-----Original Message-----
From: "Dorian Aur" <[email protected]>
Sent: ‎15/‎05/‎2015 10:09 AM
To: "AGI" <[email protected]>
Subject: Re: [agi] Institute of General Intelligence

Excellent Colin! 


We shall start with proposals for  the board of directors. They will need to 
make strategic  decisions   and oversee the entire management of the Institute. 
 It should include , former academic, professional mentors and retired 
executives from all connected areas:  
a.Businesses
b.Computer science, electronics
c. Artificial Intelligence - e.g. DL
....


y.Pharmaceutical industry
z..Marketing 
 
Proposals for the board of directors are welcomed. 


Dorian


If everything is carefully  selected in advance failure is not an option. 






 





On Thu, May 14, 2015 at 3:59 PM, colin hales <[email protected]> wrote:

+100 to Dorian. Nailed it good.

Dorian is one of the few people that understands the difference between 'nature 
as computation' and the use of computers. Like me he merely wants to solve the 
problem of AGI and can see another way. Read his book Neuroelectrodynamics. I 
bought it and read it. It's not exactly how I suspect it might be but its 
exactly the same category of approach and like me he actually did the science 
to reach it.

Your agreement with anything is not required. What is required is and adult 
scientific appreciation of scientific potentialities in this pinnacle of all 
problems. There is another way. Fail to integrate it into you world view at 
your peril.


From: Mark Seveland
Sent: ‎15/‎05/‎2015 4:59 AM
To: AGI
Subject: Re: [agi] Institute of General Intelligence


+1 Dorian.      Mark likes this.



On Thu, May 14, 2015 at 10:17 AM, Dorian Aur <[email protected]> wrote:

We need to create an infrastructure  e.g. the  Institute of General 
Intelligence, elect/appoint a board of directors  to manage the entire 
organization. Only a small fraction of funding that is currently allocated for 
the   BRAIN Initiative or Human Brain Project in EU  would be enough  to build  
the first hybrid system .  This project can be the bucket list for an entire 
generation of computer scientists / neuroscientists whom should collaborate- 
our brain uses less than 30 watts to perform all kind of "intelligent" 
computations. Having first completed this step would increase our chance to 
deliver a more "synthetic" approach as Colin proposed.


Here is the rationale: 
a.Why use a digital computer to simulate/map or emulate the whole brain
• It cannot express all forms of computation that are built within biological 
structure (see neuroelectrodynamics);
• Needs many megawatts to power the system (huge issue);
• Requires billions of dollars;
• Cannot generate emotion, consciousness...
• No reliable model for brain diseases.
b. Why not shape a biological structure, connect it with a digital computer use 
machine learning (e.g DL) and perform all kinds of computations - Can we build 
a conscious machine http://arxiv.org/abs/1411.5224. 
• Naturally, emotion, consciousness ....are expressed
• Can be used as a model for therapy for about 600 brain diseases
• Can be connected to a laptop, iPhone uses digital and biological computation 
together which can make any digital computer highly interactive
• Far less amount of funding required. AGI can become fast an academic 
discipline, it can attract funding not only from private companies
My previous answers on FB
5.Does an AGI need to be conscious?
Yes, it has to be conscious otherwise AGI can be dangerous (see 9).
6.Can AGI be creative?
If we build hybrid systems AGI can become creative
7.Will AGI have emotions?
Biological structure embedded in the hybrid system will allow any AGI system to 
experience emotions
8.How far off is AGI?
With current technology the first prototype can be implemented in less than 5 
years, far less than the BIG detour (2001 - 2015)
9.Will AGI be dangerous?
The system needs to be conscious about its actions, otherwise it can be 
dangerous
An example : the missile crisis in Cuba, less intelligent actions can lead to 
an apocalypse for everyone ( it should be embedded in consciousness)
It's time for action


Best,
Dorian




Note: EM interaction establishes communication in case of a more powerful form 
of computation, five years ago we call it - neuroelectrodynamics. A classical 
model or a quantum model can be used to describe a natural  phenomenon, they 
are our models . Almost everything can be approximated ,simulated on digital 
computers only if one has the algorithm. The simulation in this case requires a 
huge cost, it is highly inefficient and in addition many characteristics 
developed within biological structure are completely lost. Current trend in AGI 
can continue another 5-10 years however a general loss of credibility will 
follow  - a  less "intelligent" path. Saving the AI/AGI idea should be a 
priority, we do have the technology to keep alive, grow and  "connect " neurons 
and any already developed algorithm (e.g AI algorithm) can be used since the 
digital computer will be an important  part of the hybrid system. 










On Thu, May 14, 2015 at 7:27 AM, Steve Richfield <[email protected]> 
wrote:

Ben,


I don't know what Alan's problem is, but it appears he doesn't understand 
forums in general, and this forum in particular.


As Alan's first objection to threads that has been running for several days, 
Alan rises up to request that the subject be killed!!! This is absurd.


The whole purpose of threads is for people to follow the ones they are 
interested in, while ignoring the others. Apparently Alan is unable to 
participate in this very simple process.



The bases for Alan's request are also absurd as explained below.


On Thu, May 14, 2015 at 6:07 AM, Alan Grimes <[email protected]> wrote:

I'm about three days away from formally requesting a killthread on this
EM fields crap.



Ben, you might want to think about moderating Alan.


1. Electromagnetism has been Well Understood (tm) for about 140 years now.



So what. This doesn't seem to be an issue.
 

2. By [nearly] all accounts, EM fields in the brain are secondary to its
operation.



What accounts?
 

3. Neural Science is a well established field that runs parallel to AGI
and, yes, they do VERY careful science.



You obviously have never worked in a neuroscience lab. However, others in this 
discussion, including myself, HAVE worked in these labs and know the severe 
limitations of what people think they know about how neurons work.
 

4. AGI is not, formally, a science.


I can't speak for the others here, but I suspect that most people here agree, 
but believe that it should become a science once we know enough to talk about 
the prospective internals of an AGI system.
 

It is a branch of engineering.



B.S. If this were true, computers would have been thinking for decades by now. 
There is presently NO recognizable science supporting AGI. AGI has yet to rise 
to being science, let alone rising to be engineering based on science.


5. In the interests of getting things done, simplifications have to be
made wherever possible.



So what? This doesn't seem to be an issue. The issue here is determining what 
is essential, and what can be "simplified". There are many opinions, including 
yours, none of which have significant evidence to support them.
 

6. We are not trying to simulate a brain, we are trying to identify what
characteristics are actually required to create a thinking machine.



Agreed. So what?

 

7. The standard of evidence, at this point, to indicate some kind of
non-Turing computation is required to produce thinking is
extraordinarily high at this point.



"Turing computation" isn't really a well defined term, e.g. does it include 
analog computation?


I have posted in the past regarding the potential need for bidirectional 
computation in AGI, which can be simulated on Turing systems with a loss in 
speed which is proportional to the logarithm of system size. If bidirectional 
computation proves to be needed, than Turing systems may indeed NOT be up to 
AGI. Fortunately there are non-Turing approaches to bidirectional computing.


Note that Colin's proposal also includes bidirectional computing, though we 
haven't yet discussed that.


There is a pretty strong case for bidirectional computing, so don't clutch your 
Turing machine too closely.



8. Once AGI is created it is highly probable that it could be further
enhanced by means of mystical physics, ie quantum fields, and stuff, but
right now it's only a distraction.



ONLY if "mystical physics" proves to be unnecessary. I have seen NO hard 
evidence either way.
 

9. The brain may indeed utilize mystical physics to some extent, we
should be extremely cautious about brain emulation, even if you want to
stick your head in the sand about the identity issue.



We are a loooooong way from brain emulation, but it would sure be nice to be 
able to emulate a single neuron that can do ALL of the things our own neurons 
do - fast learning, abandoning useless functions, reducing power demands for 
slow/rare phenomena, etc. - all things that an AGI will also have to do.


10. I have some pretty strong hypothesii about how the brain works but
I'm frustrated by my inability to test those hypothesii for lack of a
simulation environment or a robot.


Join the club. Oh, I see you already have.


I don't have either. I have been
stuck at this state of not having a testing platform for ten years


Only ten years? I can see you are a newbie at this. I have had this same 
frustration for >40 years.
 

and
it's driving me nuts!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!


THIS explains a LOT ... B-:D>
 

(this is what
my minecraft post was about...) I saved up about $12,000 out of a
required $16,000 to get a Nao but then I've been unemployed for three
years and have no job prospects in this awful economy. =(((((((
11. Meanwhile, I have not been chewing up list bandwidth talking about
how great my untested theory is or spending much time deriding other
list participants.



There ARE other paths, e.g. invent something relating to AGI, get a patent, 
find someone to promote your invention, find a VC, start a company, etc. 
</div

[The entire original message is not included.]


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AGI
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