Mike,

The extent to which there is a rigid distinction between these two tiers in
the human brain/mind is not entirely clear.  The human brain seems to have
some distinct memory subsystems associated with various sorts of "short term
memory" or "working memory", but the notion of "executive processing"
overall is IMO best thought of as a fuzzy set.  Yes, there are some parts of
the brain clearly shown (by fMRI and PET) to be involved with overall
coordination, but the knowledge/memories associated by these brain regions
is not necessarily the totality of what can occur in subjective conscious
awareness.

I think that the working memory and the autonomic nervous system are best
viewed as two extremes, with a continuum of "conscious intensity levels"
existing between them.

For relatively recent thinking on the underpinnings of consciousnes in the
human brain, check out the edited volume

-- "Neural Correlates of Consciousness", by Thomas Metzinger

His single-author book

-- "Being No One"

is also very good, though I disagree with his take on AI at the end of the
book.  (he argues it would be unethical to create AGI's because it would be
unethical to experiment on their half-formed, probably buggy conscious
minds.)

In Novamente we do have an AttentionalFocus concept which is much like what
you call the "conscious" tier.  We have chosen the term "attentional focus"
to avoid getting into arguments related to the nature of consciousness and
the first person versus third person perspectives on mind.  Each item in the
attentional focus is associated with a distributed network of other items
that are not necessarily in the attentional focus, which ties in with the
fuzziness of the executive function as mentioned above.

-- Ben G

On 5/6/07, YKY (Yan King Yin) <[EMAIL PROTECTED]> wrote:

On 5/6/07, Mike Tintner <[EMAIL PROTECTED]> wrote:
> YKY: Consciousness is not central to AGI .
>
> The human mind consists of a two-tier structure. On top, you have this
conscious, executive mind that takes most of the decisions about which way
the system will go - basically does the steering. On bottom, you have the
unconscious, subordinate mind that does nearly all the information
processing, both briefing and executing the executive mind's decisions,
putting the words in its mouth and forming the thoughts in its head, while
continually pressuring the executive mind with conflicting emotions, and at
the same time monitoring and controlling the immensely complex operations of
the body.

That sounds reasonable.  You're talking about the executive / planner
module.  My focus is on the truth maintenance module, which operates
somewhat passively, and would require high-level directives from the
planner, including value-based bias.  The executive should be able to
control all other modules.

I tried not to use the term "emotion" in AGI, but I guess most people like
it as a metaphor.

YKY
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