Wow! So that implies that the number of cell assemblies can be 5 times the
number of neurons (i.e., X) in you prior post..  What was the equivalent
of M in your prior post, the 100 figure given below.  What was the fanout
F.

If the stable patterns of behaviors involved different sub-populations of
neurons then they would appear to be similar to cell assemblies.



Edward W. Porter
Porter & Associates
24 String Bridge S12
Exeter, NH 03833
(617) 494-1722
Fax (617) 494-1822
[EMAIL PROTECTED]



-----Original Message-----
From: Vladimir Nesov [mailto:[EMAIL PROTECTED]
Sent: Sunday, October 21, 2007 8:01 PM
To: [email protected]
Subject: Re: [agi] Human memory and number of synapses.. P.S.


Edward,

Did you read Izhikevich's papers (specifically, [1])? They explore the
model of polychronization, where cell assemblies are formed in different
ways depending on temporal shifts of firings of neurons that initiate
assembly's formation. He has some experimental estimations, but they are
drawn on untrained (content-wise) networks, so it's unclear if they are
useful (in paper I referenced he gives a figure of about 5000 groups in a
network of 1000 neurons with 100 connections per neuron and delays of 1 to
20 synch spans). Also definition of polychronous group is too wide and
seem to include stable patterns of behavior of any complexity (or
simplicity...), which doesn't correspond well to cell assemblies. For
example, paper [2] gives a figure of 3000 groups on a network of 200
neurons.

Still I don't see how it could help with induction: as I wrote in parallel
thread, number of connections is a strong limitation that can't be
overcome with dynamics without some kind of global identifier coding.

_______________

[1] Izhikevich E.M. (2006). Polychronization: Computation With Spikes.
<http://vesicle.nsi.edu/users/izhikevich/publications/spnet.htm>
[2] Helene Paugam-Moisy, Regis Martinez and Samy Bengio. (2007). A
supervised learning approach based on STDP and polychronization in spiking
neuron networks.



On 10/22/07, Edward W. Porter <[EMAIL PROTECTED]> wrote:

Vladmir,

I think a very important issue, ist the one about how much you can
multiplex the number of cell assemblies a neuron is in.  If X is the total
number of neurons, and M is the number of neurons in a cell assembly, as
in one of your earlier posts, and you assume even distribution of
connections, the total number of cell assemblies would be X/M.  But with
multiplexing it might be substantially higher.  I have read or heard
multiple people say the number can be much higher, but I have heard no one
put a number or mathematical formula on exactly how much higher.  Do you
know anything about that?

Edward W. Porter
Porter & Associates
24 String Bridge S12
Exeter, NH 03833
(617) 494-1722
Fax (617) 494-1822
[EMAIL PROTECTED]



-----Original Message-----
From: Vladimir Nesov [mailto:[EMAIL PROTECTED]
Sent: Sunday, October 21, 2007 6:51 PM
To: [email protected]
Subject: Re: [agi] Human memory and number of synapses.. P.S.


On 10/21/07, Edward W. Porter < [EMAIL PROTECTED] <mailto:[EMAIL PROTECTED]>
> wrote:


Vladimir,



Yes, if a concept is defined by its associations, and if a significant
subset of them somewhat distinguish a concept, it would seem only natural
that links between associations of nodes A and node could help the two
concepts find each other in a large, high dimensional space.


Or, specifically, simple notion of neuron-level interaction doesn't seem
to provide support for induction...


--

Vladimir Nesov                            mailto: [EMAIL PROTECTED]
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Vladimir Nesov                            mailto:[EMAIL PROTECTED]
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