You're somewhat confused here (and now that you're answering, one can see why & 
make progress).

"The use of" or "to use" a chair, involves a physical class of forms - bottoms 
or other objects have to make physical contact with - sit on - the chair/fridge 
etc. Everything we're talking about is physical and can only be conceived of 
physically and, relative to our discussion, visually.

And you clearly don't see that you have still not identified any kind of 
physical schema/ framework for either "chair" or "sitting"  or anything else.  

And that is what a visual AGI must do - use some kind of physical schema - in 
order to recognize an object as a "chair" or the action of an object as 
"sitting."

[Note I use "schema"/"framework" rather than "pattern" - the former are more 
general terms, the latter much more specific (& mathematical).  I suspect that 
you may be  using "pattern" here confusedly in the popular/nonmathematical 
sense wh. is more akin to "schema." But you and all other AGI-ers actually deal 
computationally in math. patterns, and it is that sense that I am addressing].

When you claim that there is a pattern to "chair[s]" you are making a 
mathematical claim, - and it is completely indefensible. (Show me otherwise, 
John). And that is perhaps the most central issue of AGI. So it is worth 
consideration.

You also seem to be confused about my position - wh. BTW as I've pointed out is 
backed by at least one significant AGI-er. I am NOT suggesting 
conceptualisation/object recognition "cannot" be done -  just not done by your 
and others' 100%-record-of-failure mathematical methods. (I'm almost tempted to 
say a "blind idiot could see that"  ).**

I'm suggesting that the brain uses fluid schemas to recognize objects (and 
concepts) - fluidly stretchable (and editable) schemas -  when we say "by no 
stretch of the imagination can that be recognized/classify as a "chair." " - we 
are unconsciously indicating the underlying process of object recognition - one 
of "stretching" image schemas to match incoming objects.

If you want an inspirational image of a fluid schema, think "strings" - as in 
string theory - those oscillating strings which are supposed to be capable of 
making any shape of particle or object. (I'm too ignorant to know how precisely 
the brain's image schemas and nature's theoretical string schemas can be 
aligned - comments welcome -  but there seems to be a loose aptness and even 
beauty in the comparison. It would be rather wonderful if mind and matter are 
conceived/work on similar principles).

If you want both evidence and a concrete example of how fluid and stretchable 
the brain's schemas can be - think of what the schema must be like for "one" or 
"1". Well, something like a line obviously, But what's not so obvious - 
although undeniable - is how stretchable and fluid that line must be in order 
to recognize diverse objects - as diverse as "one" octopus, "one" cactus",  
"one "mountain. See foto below.  The brain can stretch a line outwards to 
encompass any form of object in the universe - or conversely, squeeze/stretch 
any object inwards to form a "1". All those objects in the foto can be 
squeezed/stretched into that "one" on the top left. 

Now is anyone here going to have the gall to tell me that process of object 
recognition is mathematical?

But just as strings are - or could be - central to matter and physics; so are 
fluid schemas central to intelligence - and especially to concepts.

**Correction - a blind idiot *could* see - by touch - that the diverse forms of 
one octopus/flower etc  could not be reduced to a line by any mathematical 
process.

P.S. When I say that maths cannot deal with fluid schemas and object 
recognition, one should perhaps amend that - it may be that no existing form of 
maths. wh. deals entirely in "set forms" and patterns can, but that a creative 
version of maths, dealing in "free forms" and patchworks, could.

P.P.S. "String" - the concept - itself involves an extremely fluid schema - is 
a variation, in fact, of the schema of "one/1" - and must embrace many diverse 
forms that strings may be shaped into.


     
     


From: David Jones 
Sent: Monday, August 09, 2010 2:13 PM
To: agi 
Subject: Re: [agi] How To Create General AI Draft2


Mike, 

Quoting a previous email:

QUOTE

In fact, the "chair" patterns you refer to are not strictly physical patterns. 
The pattern is based on how the objects can be used, what their intended uses 
probably are, and what most common effective uses are.

So, chairs are objects that are used to sit on. You can identify objects whose 
most likely use is for sitting based on experience.

END QUOTE




Even refrigerators can be chairs. If a fridge is in the woods and you're out 
there camping, you can sit on it. I could say "sit on that fridge couch over 
there". The fact that multiple people can sit on it, makes it possible to call 
it a couch.  


But, it's odd to call it a chair, because it's a fridge. So, when the object 
has a more "common effective use", as I stated above, it is usually referred to 
by that use. If something is most likely used for sitting by a single person, 
then it is a chair. If its most common best use is something else, like cooling 
food, you would call it a fridge. 


So, maybe the pattern would be, if it has some features like a chair, like 
possible arm rests, a soft bottom, cushions, legs, a back rest, etc. and you 
can't see it being used as anything else, then maybe it's a chair. If someone 
sits on it, it certainly is a chair, if you find it by searching for chairs, 
its likely a chair. etc. 



You see, chairs are not simply recognized by their physical structure. There 
are multiple ways you can recognize it and it is certainly important to know 
that it doesn't seem useful for another task.

The idea that chairs cannot be recognized because they come in all shapes, 
sizes and structures is just wrong. 


Dave





On Mon, Aug 9, 2010 at 8:47 AM, Mike Tintner <[email protected]> wrote:

  Examples of nonphysical patterns?


  From: David Jones 
  Sent: Monday, August 09, 2010 1:34 PM
  To: agi 
  Subject: Re: [agi] How To Create General AI Draft2


  You see. This is precisely why I don't want to argue with Mike anymore. "it 
must be a physical pattern". LOL. Who ever said that patterns must be physical? 
This is exactly why you can't see my point of view. You impose unnecessary 
restrictions on any possible solution when there really are no such 
restrictions.

  Dave


  On Mon, Aug 9, 2010 at 7:27 AM, Mike Tintner <[email protected]> wrote:

    John:It can be defined mathematically in many ways

    Try it - crude drawings/jottings/diagrams totally acceptable. See my set of 
fotos to Dave.

    (And yes, you're right this is of extreme importance. And no. Dave, there 
are no such things as "non-physical patterns").




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