Hi all,

I have a region where soil survey maps have showns distinct sub-areas based on 
soil types, geology, and also vegetation. This can also somehow be observed in 
a visual interpretation of the hillshade map, which suggest a relationship with 
elevation.

I am trying to do something which (because of my lack of knowledge in the 
field) I don't know if it is feasible and/or sensible at all. 

1. I would like to apply a moving window based voariogram algorithm to 
calculate varogram ranges and map them coutinously through the whole area 
covered by the DEM.
2. Then I would use this range map to classify the DEM into distinct areas 
following a fuzzy k-means (preferably) or a k-means approach.
3. Later I would fit a separate variogram model to each class in 2) and derive 
the range in that class.
4. Finally I would use each range calculated in 3) as "the search radius" to 
calculate 2 DEM derivatives (elevation percentile and local relief) in a plan 
to delineate landform units using an algorithm that uses these 2 derivatives as 
part of its input variables. This I believe would optimize the calculation of 
these 2 parameters since the search radius is estimated differently in the 
original algorithm.

I was wondering of course if it is possible at all and sensible to use fuzzy 
k-means to segment raw DEM data in such a way, and  if yes how could this be 
done? If sensible, is it then possible to use variogram ranges (derived as 
mentioned above) as kind of soft information to fuzzy k-means (or k-means) a 
DEM, or this could be simply done on the DEM directly.

Thank you very much for giving me your thoughts on this. I am not very familiar 
with this subject, so plz excuse my ignorance if there's something that's not 
clear in my message. 

Oumar



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