Hi Richard,

I am aware of the scenarios where the ISP effectively owns and manages the 
residential gateway.  These are the cases where this problem is easily solved.  
However, in my (admittedly limited) experience in this matter, these cases are 

I’ll concede that the draft doesn’t duly acknowledge this reality, and it 
should.  But that issue was not the primary concern in the draft.

There are two cases that remain interesting:
- I live in a country (Australia) where it is rare for an ISP to own and 
operate CPE.  
- Even as newer Broadband Forum specifications are implemented and deployed, 
there are a large number of areas operating on old specifications.  I know of 
many people who are still getting 256k/512k/1.5mbps on old equipment.  In many 
cases, this equipment is adequate for their needs even though it is long beyond 
the end of its support period.

This statement is entirely incorrect:

> Unlike location services, ALTO is a service that's seen as tightly-coupled 
> with an ISP's infrastructure.

Location *services* might not have any binding to access network 
infrastructure, if you are thinking of navigation or where is the nearest X 
type of service.  That's not what GEOPRIV is developing.  GEOPRIV protocols are 
about talking to a server that has an understanding of network topology as well 
as it's relationship to the physical world so that it can provide the device 
with location information.  

By that token, the discovery problem in GEOPRIV the same as ALTO.

I hope that clears up any misunderstanding,
--Martin

---
From: Richard Bennett [mailto:[email protected]] 
Sent: Friday, 27 March 2009 11:16 AM
To: Thomson, Martin
Cc: Matt Lepinski; [email protected]; Winterbottom, James
Subject: Re: [alto] ALTO Discovery and draft-ietf-geopriv-lis-discovery

My primary employer is a provider of residential gateways to major ISPs, and I 
find that this document doesn't reflect my experience. Let me explain. North 
American telco ISPs supply a residential gateway to their customers as part of 
their Internet access (or triple-play) service. This goes for AT&T, Verizon, 
and Qwest. Some cable MSOs do as well, but the larger cable MSOs (Comcast and 
Time-Warner.) 

The telco RGs support the DSL Forum's TR069 protocol, which permits the 
operator to push firmware updates into these devices, change configurations, 
and and run diagnostics. These ISPs see the RG as a part of their network 
infrastructure. It's perfectly practical for the telco ISPs to update the 
firmware in their TR069-controlled RG's to support a new feature in the ISP's 
network such as the ALTO route selector. And in fact, the specific mechanisms 
that rely on vendor-defined options in the DHCP payload are similar to features 
in use today to support some IPTV functions. TR069-controlled RGs probably make 
up something like 30-40% of the  market in the US today; I can't comment on the 
situation in other countries. 

To the extent that RGs should be seen as intractable obstacles to new protocols 
and services, the culprits are the devices sold through the retail channel that 
aren't ISP-controllable. These devices raise a number of interesting problems 
for the deployment of services that enhance and extend such things as DSCP 
markings, DNS, and DHCP payloads, and in fact simply for faster Internet 
connections. Upgrade your Comcast connection to the new DOCSIS 3.0 service and 
you may find your old RG can't keep up. Hence, the cable MSO user community is 
already in a position where some features are not available to them if their RG 
is below par. 

Unlike location services, ALTO is a service that's seen as tightly-coupled with 
an ISP's infrastructure. Hence, it's reasonable to assume that ISPs who wish to 
offer this service will be in a position to either: A) upgrade the relevant RGs 
to support it; or B)  Tell the customer how to upgrade his RG to support it. 
The software for the retail RGs tends to come from a limited number of sources, 
so adding a new feature isn't as hard as it may appear. Ultimately, almost all 
of this stuff is based on Busybox Linux.

I hope this helps.

RB

Thomson, Martin wrote: 
I also wanted to point out that there is what I believe to be a reasonably good 
problem statement regarding the problem as it relates to residential gateways 
in the document:

http://tools.ietf.org/html/draft-thomson-geopriv-res-gw-lis-discovery

There is also some discussion in the document on solutions, but I wouldn't 
dwell on those overmuch. 

--Martin

  
-----Original Message-----
From: Matt Lepinski [mailto:[email protected]]
Sent: Thursday, 26 March 2009 3:03 PM
To: [email protected]
Cc: Thomson, Martin; Winterbottom, James
Subject: ALTO Discovery and draft-ietf-geopriv-lis-discovery

Just wanted to quickly re-iterate a point that Martin Thomson had made
during today's ALTO meeting.

GEOPRIV has been working (for well over a year) on the following
problem:
 "How does a device locate a server providing a given service that is
topologically close (in a network topology sense) to the device"

In the case of GEOPRIV, the service in question is a 'Location
Information Server (LIS)', but a believe that the problem of
discovering
a "local" (in a network topology sense) alto server has many similar
challenges as the GEOPRIV discovery problem.

Based on my experience in GEOPRIV, I believe that getting this type of
discovery to work well in all cases is quite hard (especially if one
has
security concerns regarding an attacker who may try to impersonate a
legitimate provider of the service [be it ALTO or LIS]).

Currently, the work in GEOPRIV is still incomplete, but I would
encourage anyone whose been thinking about ALTO discovery to read
draft-ietf-geopriv-lis-discovery-08, and if you have any insights on
how
to improve the GEOPRIV document based on your experience with ALTO,
please send comments to the GEOPRIV list (and the authors). Also,
perhaps we can get several people who have been thinking about GEOPRIV
discovery to review the ALTO discovery documents. (I'm happy to
volunteer, though I'm definitely not as much of an expert on this topic
as Martin and James, who I have been kind enough to CC <grin>).

- Matt Lepinski

    

------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
This message is for the designated recipient only and may
contain privileged, proprietary, or otherwise private information.  
If you have received it in error, please notify the sender
immediately and delete the original.  Any unauthorized use of
this email is prohibited.
------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
[mf2]
_______________________________________________
alto mailing list
[email protected]
https://www.ietf.org/mailman/listinfo/alto
  
------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
This message is for the designated recipient only and may
contain privileged, proprietary, or otherwise private information.  
If you have received it in error, please notify the sender
immediately and delete the original.  Any unauthorized use of
this email is prohibited.
------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
[mf2]
_______________________________________________
alto mailing list
[email protected]
https://www.ietf.org/mailman/listinfo/alto

Reply via email to