John I have a suspicion you do regular maintained on your rigs. Each year I pull my high power rig out of the case and give it a visual, smell and resistance check looking for signs of failure.

I have a GK 500A that I checked last year and it had a stain on the power supply chassis that I had never noticed before. The stain originated under a Low High Voltage transformer that was working fine. I pulled the transformer and removed the end bells. Sure enough the insulation paper was burned. Although still working, it needed replacement.

I use a shorting stick made with a 5K ohm, 25 watt resistor to check the HV before even removing the connector from the power supply from the cabinet. I don't want a direct short for the cap as Don stated.

Much of what I do is learned from elmers of long ago who have passed now, but most of their wisdom lives on in others. One had a 10 uf, 15 kv oil cap that he charged, then shorted with a screwdriver. You probably have seen the fireworks that generated. It will give one pause around HV. He then waited about 20 minutes and shorted the terminals again. Another bang but not as brilliant as the first. The second was enough to seriously hurt you or make you hurt yourself.

All the commercial shorting sticks I have seen use phenolic sticks about 36 inches long with a resistor in it, usually the higher the voltage, the higher the resistor. They were supplied with broadcast transmitters. This is something everyone who works with 600 volts or more of should be careful when servicing.

73  Jim
W5JO



This is also true Jim.  This is why I use a VTVM with a 1 meg resistor in
the probe.  I make up a special resistor probe divider network in addition
to this to do measurements of HV with. I occasionally check the voltmeters
on the front of the transmitter for calibration using this lash up. But it
also makes a very good pre-checker for voltage before trouble shooting. Of course if the transmitter is all working correctly and I just want to check something or make a modification which I do on a regular basis, then I watch
the meters fall when I flip the plate switch off.  After they have reached
Zero volts then I insert the shorting bar or stick to insure that the plate
voltage can't be activated again with out tripping the breaker HIHI.

PS: the bleeder resistors had best be radiating heat after the plate supply
is off or I suspect trouble.

John, WA5BXO

-----Original Message-----

True, but should something be wrong with the meter following a disaster, it
might not show a charge.  What an arc would be drawn if 3 KV remained
somewhere and you gave it a direct short.

I have always seen a high value resistor in these things.

73   Jim
W5JO


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