Stephen Turner ([EMAIL PROTECTED]; Sunday, February 02, 2003 1:44 AM):

> Actually, let me kick the discussion off now. As far as I can tell,
> there are some free databases which mostly use "whois" lookups and
> the like, so their accuracy on country-level lookups is at best 90%
> (which is pretty poor, actually); and there are some commercial
> databases which claim to do better at the country level, and also
> attempt state and city level resolution, but they cost hundreds or
> thousands of dollars.

> Do people who know about this subject think this is an accurate
> characterisation? What (type of, or specific) solution or solutions would
> people like to see in analog?

I remember a couple years ago there was an effort to build a GeoIP
database entirely from user input -- not using ARIN, NIC or whatever.
I have spent the last couple weeks looking for this and can't find it
anymore, so I guess the project never achieved fruition. It seems that
would be a better solution than the current approach.

On the other hand, this would not always be correct. For example, in
Arizona, our telephone company, Qwest, provides broadband service
using a bank of 3 class C ranges for the Phoenix metropolitan area. It
uses some of these same IP numbers for broadband clients in other
parts of the state: Flagstaff (a small city, 2 hours north and
adamantly distinct from Phoenix) customers' IP numbers select from
this bank. Now admittedly, that's probably no more than 2% of the
Qwest broadband clients, but it means even user-reported information
could be wrong.

If a human-built solution were considered valuable, I think the Analog
community has enough (and enough knowledgeable) users that we could
make significant headway on it. Of course a human-compiled database is
also liable to human error. :-)


Another approach (has this been mentioned here already?) that could
quickly build the database -- perhaps more accurately than NIC records
-- would be to recognize patterns in host names. e.g my current IP
translates with DNS to ip68-99-214-156.ph.ph.cox.net. Some basic
recognition could determine that hostnames like *.ph.ph.cox.net are
Phoenix, Arizona, USA.


-- 

Jeremy Wadsack
Wadsack-Allen Digital Group

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