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[Vaclav Havel's NATO franchise in Central Europe is
implementing Brussels' directives in every particular.
The transition from a conscript army to a professional
- for which read mercenary - one is intrinsically
anti-democratic. Either all able-bodied adults should
serve in the military or, preferably, no one should.
Americans may recall that when then President Richard
Nixon cancelled student deferments during the U.S.'s
war against Indochina, anti-war sentiment on and off
campus increased appreciably.
Since the U.S. has shifted to so-called professional
armed forces, the same sentiment has decreased in
equal degree. 
Downsizing the alleged "excessive number of senior
officers" translates as purging the officer corps of
anyone suspected of "nationalist" loyalties,
particularly those trained during the Warsaw Pact
years.
"Equipment modernization" requires little comment,
except to remind us where such modernized weaponry is
produced and who stands to profit from its purchase.
Havel's predecessor of sixty three years ago, Eduard
Benes, may have surrendered his country to a
continental military bloc under some duress; Vaclav
Havel is doing so solely on his own
initiative....though Lockheed-Martin, Raytheon,
Northrup and friends may be making it worth his
while.] 

Czechs March Toward All-professional Army
PRAGUE, Aug 30, 2001 -- (dpa) The Czech Republic is
marching with confidence Thursday toward the goal of
replacing mandatory military service with an
all-professional army by January 2007.
The proposed makeover - which also calls for drastic
personnel cuts, streamlining command structure and
equipment modernization - could begin next spring.
The Defense Ministry's basic reform plan is now in
parliament's hands. Defense Minister Jaroslav Tvrdik
unveiled the concept of an all-volunteer army last
spring and received unanimous support from the full
cabinet Wednesday.
President Vaclav Havel, the country's
commander-in-chief, reportedly plans to meet with
parliament leaders soon to build support for the plan.
The NATO alliance, which the Czech Republic joined in
1999, backs the proposed changes.
About 70,000 soldiers and civilian staffers currently
serve in the Czech military. Under the reforms,
staffing would be trimmed to 35,000 voluntary soldiers
and 10,000 civilians. Military spending would be set
at 2.2 percent of the country's gross domestic
product.
A recent Defense Ministry report said the army suffers
from a variety of problems including task duplication,
poor financial management, inefficient command
systems, an "excessive number of senior officers" and
the "nonexistence of clearly determined priorities."
The report also cited difficulties in finding
high-quality soldiers because the number of eligible
conscripts has been decreasing.
Under the reform plan, the army's last conscription
round would be in January 2006.
"We want to build an army on four 'Ms' -- mala
(small), mobile, modern and mlada (young) not only in
age, but also in thinking," Tvrdik said.
(C)2001. dpa Deutsche Presse-Agentur

 

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