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Fox News 

Countries Targeted in U.S. Nuke Plan Demand Answers 
Monday, March 11, 2002 

-"The return of the nuclear nightmare in an age when
the world believed it had escaped it makes clear the
weakness of the United States not only to convince
people about the rightness of their views, but also to
properly wield the power they have." 


MOSCOW  � China, Russia and Iran expressed surprise
and anger to learn that they are the targets of U.S.
nuclear missiles despite their long running tensions
with Washington.

The countries were responding to published reports of
the U.S. Nuclear Posture Review, a classified report
required by Congress that lists possible scenarios of
nuclear weapons use against countries that possess or
are developing weapons of mass destruction.

Seven possibly nuclear nations were identified by the
Defense Department in the review: China, Iran, Iraq,
Libya, North Korea, Russia and Syria. Pakistan and
India, both nuclear powers, were not named.

On Monday, Vice President Dick Cheney played down the
report, which first appeared in The Los Angeles Times
on Saturday, and said, "Right now, today, the United
States, on a day-to-day basis, does not target nuclear
weapons on any nation."

Speaking in London with Prime Minister Tony Blair,
Cheney said press reports indicating that the document
says the United States is preparing pre-emptive
nuclear strikes against seven countries "is a bit over
the top."

Secretary of State Colin Powell and national security
Adviser Condoleezza Rice both did damage control
Sunday on the weekend news shows saying nuclear
weapons are not trained on any countries.

But Russian Foreign Minister Igor Ivanov was not
satisfied, and said he wanted answers to "make things
clear and calm the international community, convincing
it that the United States does not have such plans." 

Russian Defense Minister Sergei Ivanov, en route
Monday to Washington on a previously scheduled trip,
said he would ask Defense Secretary Donald Rumsfeld
for an explanation. 

China's Foreign Ministry spokesman Sun Yuxi said,
"China, like other countries, is deeply shocked" to be
in the group of seven. China, he said has no weapons
in its small nuclear arsenal targeted on the United
States, with which it has an agreement not to target.

"The U.S. side bears the responsibility to make an
explanation on this matter," Sun told the official
Xinhua News Agency. 

Iran, a member of the "axis of evil" that President
Bush singled out in January, labeled the United States
terrorists based on the report. 

"The Islamic Republic believes that the era of using
force to push forward international relations is long
past, and those who resort to the logic of force
follow exactly the same logic as terrorists, although
they are in the position of power," government
spokesman Abdollah Ramezanzadeh told the Islamic
official Republic news agency. 

The Iraqi newspaper Babil, owned by President Saddam
Hussein's eldest son, reported on the U.S. move
without comment and officials said nothing. Iraq,
another member of the axis of evil, is currently in
the scopes of U.S. pilots monitoring the north and
south no-fly zone. It is frequently mentioned as a
potential next stop in the war against terrorism.

Other nations not cited in the U.S. report were not so
upset by the report. 

Japan's foreign ministry announced it opposes the use
of weapons of mass destruction, but refused to comment
on the document. 

The Times of London editorialized that the nuclear
policy review is merely an exercise for the U.S.
military to be alert to nuclear perils in the world.

"This is less Dr. Strangelove than the territory that
comes with superpower status," the paper said in an
editorial. 

But Greece's TA Nea newspaper said revelations about a
nuclear posture don�t help the U.S. case against
terrorism in the world.

"The return of the nuclear nightmare in an age when
the world believed it had escaped it makes clear the
weakness of the United States not only to convince
people about the rightness of their views, but also to
properly wield the power they have," reads the
editorial. 

The Associated Press contributed to this report.



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