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http://www.islandpacket.com/24hour/world/story/339323p-2813175c.html.
         
Russians wondering why they're helping U.S.
Published: Tuesday, April  2nd, 2002
By JUDITH INGRAM, Associated Press 

-But Russia has instead seen some real setbacks to its
foreign policy goals: Bush elected to dump the
Anti-Ballistic Missile Treaty, which Moscow had vowed
to save, and NATO is marching steadily toward further
eastern expansion, which Moscow has vehemently
opposed.



MOSCOW (AP) - Ahead of a Russian-U.S. summit next
month, Russians increasingly are asking what rewards
they have reaped from joining the U.S.-led
anti-terrorist coalition and where President Vladimir
Putin's pro-Western policy is leading the nation.

Summing up the negative attitude of many politicians,
political analysts and journalists, one lawmaker
reminded a round-table discussion on Russian-U.S.
cooperation that many had warned Putin about trusting
America.

"The majority, who didn't support the president's
plans from the beginning, now are washing their hands
of them, saying 'We warned you, you won't get anything
from the Americans,'" said lawmaker Alexei Arbatov on
Tuesday.

The meeting was just one of many recent public
discussions that have highlighted the wide gap between
Putin and the majority of Russian opinion-makers on
foreign policy questions. President Bush will meet
Putin during a May 23-26 visit to Moscow and St.
Petersburg.

Putin surprised many by enthusiastically joining the
anti-terrorist coalition after Sept. 11, offering to
share intelligence, open-air corridors for
humanitarian flights and aid in search-and-rescue
missions.

Leonid Ivashov, a former high-ranking Defense Ministry
official, likened Russia's moves after Sept. 11 to "an
attempt at geostrategic suicide."

Putin raised eyebrows further by giving the green
light to U.S. troop deployments in formerly Soviet
Central Asia, and astounded many Russians when he
calmly accepted the imminent arrival of U.S. military
instructors in Georgia, on Russia's tense southern
flank.

The government insists on the need to stand by the
international fight against terrorism, which it says
threatens Russia as well, pointing to the war with
separatists in Chechnya.

But even state media "portray all these cooperative
moves by him almost as treason," former Russian
Foreign Minister Andrei Kozyrev told the American
Chamber of Commerce on Tuesday.

Objecting to what they characterized as a Russian
foreign policy retreat, many Russians had hoped the
new thaw in relations between Washington and Moscow
would bring tangible results in policy, and possibly
economic benefits.

But Russia has instead seen some real setbacks to its
foreign policy goals: Bush elected to dump the
Anti-Ballistic Missile Treaty, which Moscow had vowed
to save, and NATO is marching steadily toward further
eastern expansion, which Moscow has vehemently
opposed.

Washington has not yet delivered the long-sought
cancellation of the Soviet-era Jackson-Vanick
amendment, which makes trade concessions contingent on
Russia's human rights performance, or the declaration
of Russia as a market economy - which would lower
import tariffs and ease Moscow's way into the World
Trade Organization.

On the positive side, the United States has initiated
a bilateral business forum to discuss cooperation, but
the two nations have clashed over new U.S. steel
tariffs and Russia's recent suspension of U.S. poultry
imports.

"What's happened over the past half-year in the
economic relations of our countries?" asked Alexander
Livshits, a top economic adviser to former Russian
President Boris Yeltsin and a former envoy to the
Group of Eight. "They crushed our steel, along with
the steel of other countries, created an
American-Russian business dialogue, and we quarreled
about chickens." 


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