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Folks,

[I never really believed that agents like the fictituous "James Bond" could
ever have a license to kill which is recognised outside their own respective
countries. Well, now US soldiers are being give a license to kill]

Charles

> Date:Sat, 22 Jun 2002 19:24:14 -0400To:From:"Bob Olsen"
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BookSubject:Killing is legal if you are white or American.
>
> Killing is legal if you are white orAmerican. Otherwise, it is illegalU.S.
demands exemption for U.S. soldiersbefore the International Criminal
Court.Britain and France also seek exemptions for theirsoldiers serving as
peacekeepers in Afghanistan.Globe and Mail, June 22, 2002 - Page A16 Canada,
other allies blast immunity pushBush administration wants
peacekeepersshielded from prosecutions of war crimesBy PAUL
KORINGWASHINGTON -- Washington's efforts to shield U.S. soldiers on UN
peacekeeping missions from being hauled before the InternationalCriminal
Court are opposed by Canada and other U.S. allies."We urge the Security
Council to reject the U.S. proposals," Foreign Affairs spokeswoman Nancy
Bergeron said yesterday in Ottawa as U.S. diplomats at the United Nations
attempted to win support for a resolution giving their soldiers blanket
immunity from war-crimes charges.Fears that U.S. President George W. Bush's
administration will recall its peacekeepers in the Balkans and e!
>  lsewhere eased yesterday when a vote on renewing the Bosnian civil-police
mandate was deferred. But the issue seems likely to bedevil relations
between Washington and its closest allies, with Mr. Bush's government
seeking military help in its war against international terrorism at the same
time it demands that U.S. soldiers receive special treatment by the
international court.Washington has also asked the governments of Bosnia and
East Timor to grant U.S. peacekeeping personnel exemption from prosecution,
which host countries are allowed to do under the treaty creating the
court.Britain and France, strong proponents of the court, also have sought
exemptions for their soldiers serving as peacekeepers in Afghanistan, part
of a profusion of double standards and exemptions threatening to overshadow
the court, to be based at The Hague, the Netherlands.(The court officially
comes into being on July 1, but it isn't expected to be operating until next
year.)It remains unclear why c!
>  ountries need exemptions if they are willing to prosecute their own so
> ldiers for alleged crimes.The treaty establishing the court gives
signatories the primary right to prosecute if they are "able and
willing."But senior U.S. officials said that they fear the court might
attempt to enforce jurisdiction."We ought to be exempt from that so there
isn't that kind of political harassment that can take place unfairly,
particularly when you know you're fighting the global war on terror," U.S.
Defence Secretary Donald Rumsfeld said yesterday.Ottawa, a staunch supporter
of the ICC, believes that no Canadian troops would face prosecution, because
they would first face criminal or disciplinary procedures under Canadian
military justice."I'm confident [that] in the case of any actions that were
improper in military matters, any of our troops would be prosecuted by our
own courts," Foreign Minister Bill Graham recently said.Mr. Bush's
administration, by comparison, is waging a three-pronged assault against the
International Criminal Court, the first perman!
>  ent tribunal to prosecute war crimes, including that of genocide.First,
it renounced former U.S. president Bill Clinton's signature on the
treaty.Then it sought specific exemptions from countries hosting UN
peacekeeping missions where U.S. personnel are serving.Finally, it has
drafted a UN Security Council resolution that would grant U.S. troops
immunity from prosecution by the ICC while serving on UN missions.The
Security Council resolution won't be considered until later this month, but
it is expected to face stiff opposition.Three of the five permanent Security
Council member states -- Britain, France and Russia -- have signed the ICC
treaty. The fourth, China, has yet to sign but has opposed a U.S.
exemption.� 2002 Bell Globemedia Interactive Inc. All Rights Reserved.
.............................................        Bob Olsen   Toronto
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