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Yugoslav army chief sacked but refuses to stand down 

-He...accused Kostunica of using the army in support
of his political party, after earlier telling the
Tanjug news agency that the United States was behind
calls for his dismissal.
-[H]e was also seen in the West as an obstacle to
closer links between Belgrade and the Western powers.




BELGRADE, June 25 (AFP) - Yugoslav President Vojislav
Kostunica on Monday sacked the head of the army,
General Nebojsa Pavkovic, but the close ally of former
Belgrade strongman Slobodan Milosevic refused to stand
down.

Kostunica, under pressure since taking office in 2000
to remove the general, appealed to the army to support
the decision and said the time had come for Pavkovic
to go.

The army general staff met late Monday at the behest
of Pavkovic and a statement was to be released on
Tuesday, Serbian television reported. No details of
the meeting were given.

The television said Kostunica had called another
general staff meeting for Tuesday morning.

"Whatever are the merits of General Pavkovic, and they
are not being questioned, the army and the state today
need new capacities, and I am extremely disappointed
by the decision of General Pavkovic to leave in this
non-military manner," Kostunica said on state
television.

Earlier his cabinet issued a statement announcing that
Pavkovic, seen as one of the nation's last official
links to the Milosevic era of the catastrophic Balkans
wars, had been relieved of his duties.

General Branko Krga, number two to Pavkovic, was
appointed to replace him and declared that he would
act "in line with the constitution."

But Pavkovic, named to the top army post by Milosevic,
accused the president of acting out of "personal
vengeance" and said he would not stand down.

Kostunica "decided that my service will end tomorrow
(Tuesday) as if I was the biggest rascal in the
country," he said on RTS television.

"Of course I refused and I will not carry out this
order. I ask for protection from the highest organs of
the state," Pavkovic said.

He said the president had "decided on his own
initiative, without a decision by the supreme defense
council, to fire me in an illegal manner, which of
course I rejected."

Pavkovic later held a press conference, where he
insisted: "This is not a coup d'etat, but the
president's decision is illegal." He said a meeting of
the army general staff had been convened to discuss
the crisis.

He also accused Kostunica of using the army in support
of his political party, after earlier telling the
Tanjug news agency that the United States was behind
calls for his dismissal.

But Pavkovic promised to back Krga, his designated
successor, who said in a written statement quoted by
Tanjug: "I will fulfil my duty with responsibility,
honorably and professionally in line with the
constitution, the law and regulations."

Krga added: "I am convinced that the other members of
the Yugoslav army will do the same as it is a serious,
responsible institution within which the norms are
respected."

Pavkovic was named to the top army job after serving
as the regional commander for Kosovo during the war in
the province.

His departure would leave Serbian President Milan
Milutinovic as the only close former Milosevic ally
who has kept his post since the onetime strongman was
toppled in a popular revolt in October 2000.

Milosevic has been on trial at the UN war crimes
tribunal in The Hague since February 12 on charges of
genocide, crimes against humanity and war crimes over
the 1990s wars in Bosnia, Croatia and Kosovo.

Kostunica called on the army to act in the best
service of the nation, which has been whittled down to
a loose federation of Serbia and Montenegro since the
collapse of communism.

"No man can be more important than the institution
which he manages or the country of which he is a
citizen," the president said, calling on the army to
"continue as it has done to exercise its work with
responsibility and honour."

Keeping Pavkovic on despite Western pressure was
widely interpreted as an act of gratitude to the
general, who is credited with not bringing out the
military force to crush the popular revolt which
ousted Milosevic in 2000.

But he was also seen in the West as an obstacle to
closer links between Belgrade and the Western powers.



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