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http://www.ekathimerini.com/4dcgi/_w_articles_politics_433646_19/09/2002_21056

Kathimerini (Greece)
September 20, 2002


NATO plans to stay on in FYROM 
Greek-Turkish feud delays EU 

NATO�s peacekeeping force in the Former Yugoslav
Republic of Macedonia (FYROM) is likely to stay on for
two or three months after its mandate ends on October
26 because the EU will not be ready to take over in
time, news agencies reported from Brussels yesterday.

The EU�s nascent rapid reaction force had aimed to
carry out its first mission in FYROM but the force�s
formation has stumbled on a disagreement between
Greece and Turkey. Ankara wants to have a say in how
the EU will use NATO assets, while Athens disagrees
and says any EU-NATO deal should state that no NATO
country will threaten an EU country. The latter
proposal, which was hammered out at an EU summit in
Seville in June, has not been accepted by Turkey.
Greece has therefore proposed that the EU take over
FYROM operations on an ad hoc basis.

But diplomats and officials in Brussels said that NATO
would have to extend its mission. A NATO source told
the AFP that �before October 26 it�s asking a lot to
get the NATO force out and the EU force in.�

NATO�s Operation Amber Fox, made up of 700 lightly
armed soldiers, was set up a year ago to protect
international monitors observing the return of
government forces and displaced people to areas
formerly controlled by ethnic Albanian rebels.

�I think what will happen next is that Amber Fox will
be extended by two or three months,� one diplomat, who
requested anonymity, told Reuters. �The moment has
passed where it would have been possible for the EU to
take over on October 27.�

A NATO official told Reuters that no decision had been
made on whether to extend the alliance�s mandate and
Skopje had not requested an extension. But he said
military planners had been asked to look into the
implications of the force staying on. �Because time is
of the essence, NATO�s nations asked military planners
to start looking into the implications of a possible
extension,� he said. �We want to be ready to respond
rapidly so we are essentially doing the preparatory
work.� The diplomat said that EU foreign policy chief
Javier Solana was working hard to get Greece and
Turkey to agree on a deal.

�We�re very close on the technicalities,� he said. �If
only there was the political will.� (Reuters, AFP)
 
 
  


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