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http://www.ptd.net/webnews/wed/ao/Qun-iraq.RZVI_DM4.html

France ups the stakes again, forces ministerial UN
meeting on Iraq 
Robert Holloway 


-Villepin had decided to attend the briefing because
the council was dealing with "one of the most
important issues of the past 20 years," de La Sabliere
said.
Iraq dominated newspaper headlines and television
broadcasts, he said, "so it is not a paradox to say
the council should discuss it in public; the contrary
would be a paradox."
-In Washington, senior State Department officials said
US Secretary of State Colin Powell would attend the
Friday meeting reluctantly.
While one official said "the odds of him going are
very high," another explained: "He can't really stay
away if the others are going. It would send a bad
message."
-US officials recalled that Villepin upstaged Powell
at the previous council ministerial, held February 14,
when he received a highly unusual round of sustained
applause after delivering an impassioned case against
war and for more weapons inspections.





UNITED NATIONS, March 5 (AFP) - France has ratcheted
up pressure against military action to disarm Iraq by
obliging the Security Council to hear its next report
from the UN arms inspectors at ministerial level and
in public.

British and US diplomats on Tuesday reacted angrily in
private to the move, saying it was an attempt to
bolster opposition to a draft resolution to declare
Iraq in breach of council resolutions and authorize
the use of force to disarm it.

The new council president, Mamady Traore of Guinea,
said France sprung the idea of a ministerial meeting
on its colleagues when they met for the first time as
a full group to discuss their programme of work for
March.

"Until yesterday when I held bilateral consultations,
the idea of informal consultations was agreed, but
this morning some delegations said their foreign
ministers would be attending Friday's meeting," he
told reporters. "And so the format of the meeting had
to change."

Traore said both Hans Blix, the chief inspector for
chemical and biological weapons and ballistic
missiles, and Mohammed ElBaradei, the UN's nuclear
watchdog, would brief the council.

France, Germany and Russia have circulated a
counter-proposal to expand and prolong the arms
inspections which began on November 27.

One diplomat's reaction to news that French Foreign
Minister Dominique de Villepin was coming to New York
for the third time in a month was unprintable.

More politely, Britain's ambassador, Jeremy
Greenstock, told reporters:

"We had hoped that there would be informal
consultations on Friday for detailed discussions on
what is actually going on on the ground and how we
come to a conclusion on that."

He added: "We have some questions about the real value
of ministers coming at that point, but that is for
ministers; it is not for me to say."

Traore said that after a public session on Friday
morning, where ministers would be able to speak, the
council would hold a question-and-answer session with
Blix and ElBaradei behind closed doors in the
afternoon.

Blix's report, released on Friday last week,
criticised Iraqi disarmament efforts, but Blix said at
the time that his written words had already been
overtaken by Iraq's agreement to destroy its banned
Al-Samoud 2 missiles.

Iraq has completed the demolition of 16 missiles under
UN supervision since Saturday morning and was in
process of scrapping three more on Tuesday.

French ambassador Jean-Marc de La Sabliere said Blix's
oral presentation would indicate "the latest progress
made in cooperation by Iraq."

Villepin had decided to attend the briefing because
the council was dealing with "one of the most
important issues of the past 20 years," de La Sabliere
said.

Iraq dominated newspaper headlines and television
broadcasts, he said, "so it is not a paradox to say
the council should discuss it in public; the contrary
would be a paradox."

Meanwhile, Canadian Prime Minister Jean Chretien said
he was informed by his UN ambassador that UN Secretary
General Kofi Annan believes that a proposal presented
by Canada last month was "a good base for a
compromise."

Ottawa suggested setting a March 28 deadline for Iraq
to fully comply with UN demands.

In Washington, senior State Department officials said
US Secretary of State Colin Powell would attend the
Friday meeting reluctantly.

While one official said "the odds of him going are
very high," another explained: "He can't really stay
away if the others are going. It would send a bad
message."

Traore said that Germany and Syria -- two of the
strongest opponents of the use of force -- had already
confirmed that they would send their ministers, as had
Spain, a co-sponsor of the draft resolution.

US officials recalled that Villepin upstaged Powell at
the previous council ministerial, held February 14,
when he received a highly unusual round of sustained
applause after delivering an impassioned case against
war and for more weapons inspections.

Powell said Tuesday he was "increasingly optimistic"
about securing the nine votes needed to adopt the
resolution, but he would not say for certain that the
draft would be put to a vote until after hearing the
Blix report.

"Early next week, we'll make a judgment on what we
have heard, make a judgment on whether it's time to
put the resolution up to a vote," he told Germany's
RTL television.

"I'm increasingly optimistic that if it comes to a
vote, we will be able to make a case that will
persuade most of the members of the Security Council
to vote for the resolution," Powell told France 2
television.



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