[..trimming people who are on the list..]

er krishna wrote:
> Thanks, to all of you for this information. So now, what I can conclude 
> that we can connect 24 SATA hard disk having 2 TB capacity. Please 
> confirm weather we can reach beyond this limit.

you can always use multiple controller boards, and many of the 
controller boards support sata/sas expanders. These break out a single 
SAS/SATA connector into multiple host connectors, as SAS and SATA are 
buses, not ports.

in the case of SAS, you can basically have 128 fanout expanders and 128 
edge expanders per host connector. That gets you 16384 disks per 
physical SAS connector.

In the case of SATA, you can get a 15-device breakout expander. This 
expander cannot be cascaded like SAS, so you're limited to 15 devices 
per connector (total).

Note, however, that if you're using a "dumb" controller, it leaves it up 
to the OS to talk to the expander; in the case of Linux the expander 
support is rather weak. If you're using an intelligent controller like 
one of the Areca or 3ware RAID boards, the expander code is built-in to 
the firmware on the controller and abstracted away from the OS (as it 
should be -- if you're dealing with that many disks you want something 
with a more intelligent interrupt handler than x86, certainly).

regards,

-- 
Kelsey Hudson
Sr. Systems Administrator, DrJays.com
9180 Camino Santa Fe, San Diego, CA 92121
888.437.5297x134 (desk)    619.852.6374 (cell)


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