We were in the same boat with over 4K of CTI's

We started with the white paper Remedy had on their web site. 
Then we reviewed our existing CTI's loooking for ambiguos, and duplicate 
entrys.
We started with 10 Cat 1's, and worked from there.
Stressing that the CTI describe the issue, not the solution.
After steamlining to about 200 CTI's we had our users, recategorize 
existing issues based on the new codes. We revied about 100 issues 
randomly.It has now been over a year and we haven added but handfull of 
Cat3's.

 
One of the frequent tasks as a Senior Consultant with Remedy¡¯s Services
Organization is to assist our customers with developing effective and 
efficient
categorizations for use with our Remedy suite of applications. I thought it 
might 
be helpful to review some of the ¡¯best practice¡¯ guidelines we have found 
helpful 
in the field to spark some ideas for companies thinking about re-doing 
their 
categorizations in the New Year.
A Quick Review of Categorizations
Even if your company is not running one of Remedy¡¯s RSM applications, there
is a good chance your application does some form of defining a ticket in 
one of
several levels. In the RSM applications we call this definition 
categorization and
it includes a three-tiered approach of defining first a ¡®Category¡¯, then 
a ¡®Type¡¯
associated with that ¡®Category¡¯, and then an ¡¯Item¡¯ associated with 
the ¡®Type¡¯
selected. For purposes of this discussion we will use this structure and 
will call
it CTI (Category,Type,Item) for short, but it is possible to apply these 
concepts
to any custom build application as long as some type of categorizing 
structure
is used. So why is defining good CTIs important? Well in the RSM 
applications,
the CTI is the primary structure of the ticket and is used to control:
¡ö Ticket Routing
¡ö Metrics
¡ö Service Level Agreements
¡ö Priority/Response
¡ö Trending
When working with customers defining this critical part of the configuration
of the RSM applications, we have found that CTIs need to be:
¡ö Effective and easy to understand
¡ö Work effectively with the line of business the customer is supporting
¡ö Is ITIL (Information Technology Infrastructure Library) compliant
So now that we have reviewed CTIs in the RSM applications and why they are
important, how do we go about meeting these requirements and defining
good CTI¡¯s for our applications?
Using Good Grammar to Define Good CTIs
As we mentioned above, the RSM application uses three levels to define 
categorization
and based on that let¡¯s look at how we can build a useable set of
CTIs using some rules of grammar. Just like a good sentence ¨C a good set of
CTI¡¯s needs a noun and a verb. When working with clients we have suggested
the first two levels (Category and Type) be nouns or the ¡®what¡¯of the 
categorization.
Since you have two levels to define the ¡®what¡¯ structure, that gives you
the ability to start with a small number of broad categories (I like to try 
and
stay around 10,as a maximum). Some categories might include Software,
Hardware, Networking, Database, and Security. From this point you now have
another level to better define the list and to expand further the number of
items you find your application supporting. If Category and Types are the 
nouns
of the application, then the Item would be the verb. If defined properly, 
this
final level can describe what action or actions would need to occur to what 
has
been defined to this point. Using one of the suggestions above, you might 
have
a Category of Database and the Type might be Oracle, and from this you can
now use the item field to define the action you want to take, such as
Backup/Restore, or Upgrade/Install. Using this type of structure will 
assist in
the routing of tickets, defining usable metrics that can be used in the 
creation
of effective Service Level Agreements.
Proactive Versus Reactive? 
Typically Help Desk cases are defined as events that are reactive in
nature and require some corrective action not planned for to resolve the 
issue .A
network going down or a PC not functioning are examples of events requiring
some type of unplanned intervention. On the other hand, proactive events 
such
as moving a PC or installing new software are events that many times can be
predicted and planned for and staffing adjusted.
Using the noun\verb model in defining CTIs will allow for easy definition of
Help Desk categorizations that will work and be effective and easy to 
understand.
Summary
To recap, just like most parts of a fully developed application, the 
definition of
configuration data is critical to the success of how useful the application 
will
be to your company. All the great workflow and bells and whistles will mean
nothing if the data is not there to make the application run smooth and make
sense to the users. Defining good useable categorizations is one of the most
challenging parts of defining a good application and sometimes it takes time
and trial and error to get a set of CTIs that will work for your company, 
but
maybe this simple methodology of using nouns and verbs will give you a 
perspective
to start with that will make the job a little easier.


~John, Sr.Managing Consultant,Remedy Professional Services,Western Region
Started as an Admin/Developer for Bristol Hotels in 1997 on AR System 
version 3.0
¡°I¡¯m hopeful that some day the Texas Christian University Horned Frogs will
win the National Football Championship.¡±
R E M E D Y T I P S + T R I C K S
P A G E 3 2

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