Have you been following this gentleman's writings? He seems to make a lot of 
sense beyond religion. Any opinion?
  Dilip Deka
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EDITORIAL 
  
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  Making healthy family relationships
— Aziz-ul Haque1The UN General Assembly resolved in 1993 that May 15 of every 
year would be observed as the International Day of Families. This annual 
observance is to reflect the importance of families as basic units of society 
as well as to focus concern regarding their situation around the world. It also 
provides an opportunity to promote awareness of issues relating to families and 
to promote appropriate action. This day can become a powerful mobilising factor 
on behalf of families in all countries which avail themselves of this 
opportunity, and demonstrate support to family issues appropriate to each 
society.

The family is the basic and most ancient unit of human society. A person’s life 
is greatly influenced by the family. The family plays the most important role 
in transmission of culture from one generation to another. It is an axiomatic 
and universally accepted concept that the family is the nerve centre of all 
social activities. The essence of the family group is the husband-wife and 
parents-children relationships whose outlines vary widely among cultures. It is 
the basic structure of nations and no country can rise higher than the families 
they establish. The family acts as an educative unit in which children get 
their earliest instruction and fundamental lessons in socialisation. A sense of 
responsibility among its members in relation to one another is an important 
aspect of the family. The integrative bonds in a family are blood ties and 
mutual affection. The biological, emotional and economic needs are the 
foundation of a family. The Indian family has been predominantly
 a joint or extended family. However, the joint family structure is undergoing 
change and transforming to smaller units, comprising parents and children, 
called nuclear families, each representing a single household.

Healthy communities are built on strong family relationships. Good family 
relationships are increasingly hard to come by these days. Furthermore, 
pressures of society, socio-economic problems, life-style demands or just the 
burden of every day living can be overwhelming. Moreover, the influence of 
materialism and individualism, culture change, effects of modernization, 
marital disruption and divorce, broken family relationships, juvenile 
delinquency, and other similar factors are increasingly evident in our society. 
These factors lead to domestic violence, particularly against women, 
manifesting in broken homes, divorce, molestation, wife-beating, torture, 
dowry, dowry death and female foeticide. Approximately one quarter of the 
world’s women are violently abused in their homes. One out of every four 
murders occurs within the family, and one of every two of these is between the 
husband and wife. Even in the US, domestic violence is the biggest cause of 
injury to women. In
 India, according to the National Crimes Report Bureau, 

1, 50,000 crimes against women are registered annually, out of which nearly 
50,000 relate to domestic violence. Much of such domestic violence goes 
unnoticed or is not reported due to fear or shame, and atrocities against women 
continue unabated. Our patriarchal system of male dominance is such that women 
are often treated as slaves for maintenance of the family and they are expected 
to docilely accept any violence. Therefore all of society needs to be 
sensitized to bring about an awareness where men’s attitude towards women 
undergoes change and both men and women are considered as having equal rights 
and privileges.

The eternal plan for the family begins with a commitment between husband and 
wife, undergirded by absolute loyalty and fidelity to one another. The husband 
pledges himself to the best interests of his wife, providing for her needs and 
protecting her even to the point of death if necessary. The wife also promises 
to honour her husband, devotes herself to him, and respects his leadership in 
the family. Genuine love, concern and mutual understanding between the husband 
and wife are important ingredients in maintaining the marital relationship. The 
most intimate and precious human relationship is the relationship of husband 
and wife. The marriage relationship is so sacred; the relationship of husband 
and wife is so intimate, that marriage ought to last until death alone breaks 
it. However, many times family problems are directly or indirectly related to 
in-laws: the mother-in law and daughter- in-law’s relationship is of particular 
relevance in this context. The concerned
 members of the family should be sensitive to this area and maintain healthy 
relationship among the in-laws.

Procreation is the biological point of marriage and children are considered in 
all social and religious traditions as blessings to the family. Indeed, they 
are the most precious gifts to the parents. Investigations and surveys have 
shown that homes without children are more likely to be broken by divorce than 
homes with children. Children bring joy and happiness to homes. However, it is 
also important to limit the number of children for making a small and happy 
family.

Sadly, in a shocking revelation, a government commissioned survey has found 
that more than 53% of children in India are subjected to physical and sexual 
abuse that takes place at home: parents and relatives are mostly found to be 
perpetrators of this abuse. The most common error made by parents in 
disciplining their children is the inappropriate use of anger. Children are to 
be loved and they are to be taught how to honour their parents and other 
members of the family. They need to be cared for and disciplined and the 
parents should set a good example at home. Special care for their health and 
education need to be given. Juvenile delinquency is a major problem in our 
society. To a great extent it is due to lack of parental care. Since the family 
is the central unit responsible for the primary socialisation of children, 
governmental and social efforts to preserve the integrity of the family should 
be pursued. Society has a responsibility to assist the family in providing
 care and protection and in ensuring the physical and mental well-being of 
children.

The family unit is the backbone of the nation and the salt of civilization. It 
is the locus where members of the family enjoy rest, privacy, a sense of 
security; and learn to work, play, pray and plan together. It is the home in 
which the members learn to regard one another as having equal rights where 
loyalty, honesty and co-operation are practised and learn by each member of the 
family team. It is an ideal home that radiates happiness, welcomes guests and 
dispenses hospitality. Such an ideal home consists of loving parents, obedient 
children and all others in the family governed by love and respect for each 
other. Only then, as we say, “Home! Home! Sweet, sweet home; There’s no place 
like home!” can become a reality in the family.
(The writer is pastor of Guwahati Baptist Church)

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