Hi Michael,

It depends, if the pre-existing SIP PBX only does outbound calls (SIP trunking) 
then don't enable any "NAT EXT->LAN" to the SIP PBX and make sure the SIP PBX 
trunk registers or qualifies often enough to keep a firewall state open for 
inbound calls from the provider.  You may have to forward the RTP media range, 
again depends, try without but be prepared to "NAT EXT->LAN" the RTP range if 
needed.

If the pre-existing SIP PBX has to service remote "clients", that is more 
trouble with NAT, in that case I would consider using your AstLinux box at the 
edge to handle those and act as a proxy to the internal pre-existing SIP PBX.

Lonnie



On Sep 5, 2017, at 6:06 AM, Michael Knill <michael.kn...@ipcsolutions.com.au> 
wrote:

> Hi Michael
> 
> Thanks for that but you misunderstand sorry. 
> Astlinux is on the edge and a SIP PBX is on the inside that will eventually 
> be replaced.
> 
> Regards
> Michael Knill
> 
> -----Original Message-----
> From: Michael Keuter <li...@mksolutions.info>
> Reply-To: AstLinux List <astlinux-users@lists.sourceforge.net>
> Date: Tuesday, 5 September 2017 at 6:20 pm
> To: AstLinux List <astlinux-users@lists.sourceforge.net>
> Subject: Re: [Astlinux-users] Guidance on configuring NAT on Astlinux
> 
> 
>> Am 05.09.2017 um 09:16 schrieb Michael Knill 
>> <michael.kn...@ipcsolutions.com.au>:
>> 
>> Hi group
>> 
>> I have a bit of a tricky one that I want to run past the Astlinux firewall 
>> experts.
>> 
>> Scenario:
>> An existing PBX (soon to be replaced) using an existing SIP Provider sitting 
>> BEHIND an Astlinux appliance which is connected to another SIP Provider.
>> 
>> Should I just be able to do NAT EXT -> LAN to the internal PBX for 5060 & 
>> Media Ports using the Source IP Addresses of their current provider? Or do I 
>> need to add something in NAT EXT: ?
>> I just recall that I had issues with Astlinux and forwarding 5060 but that 
>> was a while ago.
>> 
>> Thanks.
>> 
>> Regards
>> Michael Knill
> 
> Hi Michael,
> 
> I had the same issue. It is quite easy:
> 
> On the PBX behind the main AstLinux box set in sip.conf:
> 
> ; NAT settings
> externaddr=xx.xx.xx.xx:5062 ; this tells the second provider to send the 
> returning packets to port 5062!
> localnet=yy.yy.yy.yy/255.255.255.0
> nat=force_rport,comedia
> 
> Then on the main AstLinux box set NAT EXT -> LAN port 5062 to the IP of the 
> 2nd PBX but on port 5060!
> Then just use different RTP ports then on the edge box. 
> 
> Michael
> 
> http://www.mksolutions.info
> 
> 
> 
> 
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