opaqueice;131968 Wrote: 
> Ias I've already mentioned, there is no way to classify statements as
> "positive" or "negative".  That renders the whole discussion moot and
> the claim "you can't prove a negative" meaningless.

No, it doesn't. Here's an analogy from biology that I hope will
demonstrate where I'm coming from. Let's say you have a gene "X". You
have a phenotype "P". You want to know if perturbing X causes P (X=P).
So, let's say you perturb X and you get phenotype P. You haven't shown
definitively X=P, but you can move forward. You have a "positive"
result. What happens if you perturb X and you don't get P (X~=P)? That
is usually considered a "negative" result. It really depends on your
experiment. The key here is how we "perturbed" X. Some perturbations
are much easier to characterize than others. If the perturbation was a
genetic knockout, for example, your "negative" result actually becomes
quite positive. Classifying experimental results as "positive" or
"negative" is standard practice. 

When you these terms, you have to understand their relative meaning.
Unlike in pure math, where humans define the rules, scientific proofs
don't exist. The most obvious example being the Theory of Evolution.
You can't really prove it, but you can make a very strong case using
positive and negative experimental results. It's not about whether you
can't prove a negative. That's a misuse of terminology. It's really
about determining whether negative results can prove anything at all
for a particular experiment. In the case of the now famous "63 tweak",
the fact that some people don't hear it (negative data) doesn't "prove"
there is no effect. On the other hand, the fact that some people do hear
it doesn't "prove" there is an effect. If those people go to great
lengths to set up the proper experimental conditions (i.e. DBX
testing), and there is still positive result, then that *does* go a
long way toward showing there is a real effect. They need to do those
tests, though, to give the argument a fighting chance. My point here is
that negative data is often not very useful, especially compared to real
positive data. If the other side had positive data, you or I could not
argue with it, right? All we have right now is negative data, and all
that means is that we can't hear it. We can't say any more than that.


-- 
ezkcdude

SB3->Derek Shek TDA1543/CS8412 NOS DAC->MIT Terminator 2
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Titanic 10" subwoofer

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