adamdea wrote: 
> I'm intrigued as to why the echo only appears with the sweep in the
> example and not with the castanets or impulse. I wonder whether there's
> more energy in the sweep as it does seem to glow brightly.

That is it!  By definition an impulse being infinitesimally narrow but
with the same maximum amplitude as any other kind of test signal,
contains less energy. The castanets being a natural sound can pick up
some duration over the impulse, but by their nature their energy content
is limited. The sine sweep being a continuous tone has duration on its
side.

We've been through this same progression with speaker measurements. Back
in the day we knew we wanted the frequency response whose theoretical
synonym is Impulse Response, so we actually set up spark gaps and there
was your impulse signal to test with. But the amplitude of the test
signal is  limited by the max SPL capabilities of the microphone. And
people have to be in the room and ear plugs are a hassle so really loud
noises are less practical. Then we tried pink noise and the like, which
drove up the energy levels by being more of a continuous signal, but the
average energy in noise is still less than it is with the sine wave.
Today, most of the speaker measurement systems are based on a swept sine
wave test signals.


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