Hi James,

Good question, deserving an answer.

 

In a lifetime of flying, here is my experience with instrument failure:

 Direct failure of the vario – once only. Ironically it was the mechanical 
vario that failed,  but I had an electronic “ back up” – not a big deal.

 

Experienced a plugged TE probe once – proved to be a VERY small spider (alive 
at the time, so it moved about in the line, thus rendering the DI check 
useless). I could fly by the “seat of my pants” OK, but not effectively 
compete. Task was eventually abandoned, and I returned to base, and blew out 
the line.

 

Also (in a comp) – and once only thank God – total power failure INCLUDING 
failure of the back- up battery – unbelievable! I was very happy to have a 
mechanical Sage I can tell you, and hardly missed a beat, soaring wise, despite 
the elevated level of stress, and having to mentally do the final glide 
calculations. However the lesson I learnt here had nothing to do with any of 
this.  Not having a radio at the finish proved, in the event, to be quite 
dangerous. So, if you ever find yourself in this situation, allow yourself a 
bit of extra height, to visually work out what is going on at the finish 
aerodrome, when you arrive, and if the wind is reasonably light, it is probably 
a good idea  not to land on the active strip.

 

Also had one altimeter failure in flight. Again not a big deal.

 

Never  had an in flight radio failure.

 

That’s it!

 

Regarding Mike B’s original comment on this topic, I think he has more or less  
totally covered it. However I will make one comment on his post. I think he 
makes a little too much of the dangers associated with outlanding: Make no 
mistake – there ARE very real dangers. However each and every one of us has 
been taught the proper procedures on how to deal with an outlanding. If you 
follow the procedures, you will be generally OK, with NO damage to glider or 
self, in almost 100% of cases. If you choose to ignore the procedures, well all 
I can say is “good luck”, because you will need it!

 

Gary

 

From: [email protected] 
[mailto:[email protected]] On Behalf Of James Dutschke
Sent: Monday, 27 April 2015 7:55 PM
To: Discussion of issues relating to Soaring in Australia.
Subject: Re: [Aus-soaring] varios, redundancy

 

Straw poll.

 

Has anyone, had a vario failure. 


Sent from my iPhone


On 27 Apr 2015, at 19:14, Nick Gilbert <[email protected]> wrote:

Surely a backup electric vario is a more useful backup than a mechanical? With 
its own emergency battery you get a backup audio and averager as well as the 
needle. With all the stress that goes with a power failure having to stare at 
the instrument would make things worse. 

 

Nick

 


On 27 Apr 2015, at 5:41 pm, Peter Champness <[email protected]> wrote:

I have just been choosing instruments for a new glider.

 

I did wonder for a moment after reading Adam's post whether I had wasted money 
on the Winter Vario.

 

However I agree with Mike.  A set on basic instruments (redundancy) is good 
insurance.  In my case I have something in case of electrical failure.

 

No doubt thermal can be found and used without any instruments, but it 
difficult.

 

On Mon, Apr 27, 2015 at 5:32 PM, Mike Borgelt <[email protected]> 
wrote:

At 08:14 AM 27/04/2015, you wrote:

There’s no need for a winter backup now

Maybe not a Winter vario as backup but you should have a backup. Adam's advice 
is probably the silliest thing I've read in a long time.

The only time you may reasonably want to rely on one vario is in a motorglider 
if you are prepared to start the motor and fly home if the single vario fails.

Too bad if you are half way round a 500km triangle and set to win the Nationals 
if you do reasonably this day.

For the paleo engineless gliders you are likely to risk an outlanding with its 
attendant hazards. Pretty stupid to risk breaking your glider or yourself over 
lack of a backup.

If you are serious about competition you should be equipped to cope with single 
failures of equipment. Most people carry two flight recorders for good reason.

A main navigation system and some reasonable backup is also necessary. Hint: 
fly with the backups working. The time to find out they have failed is NOT when 
you've had another failure.

The backup vario may also have a different speed of response and  will likely 
just display TE vario. Your primary should be showing netto (airmass) or 
relative netto ( airmass offset down by the sink rate in circling flight - this 
means it always shows the rate of climb you would get if you slowed down and 
circled, no matter your current airspeed). The two varios may show slightly 
different information without changing modes which can be useful.

We've all had even modern electronic equipment fail. Phones, PC's GPS , etc 
etc. It is pretty good nowadays but anyone doing what Adam says is tempting 
fate, Murphy's Law and what a physics teacher of mine called "the innate 
cussedness of inanimate matter".

When you decide to use a backup you might like to consider that the Winter 
doesn't have an audio or an averager. Do you really want to be sharing thermals 
with other gliders without an audio? If flying cross country you would find you 
would miss the averager.

If you have a backup electronic vario it should have its own independent backup 
power supply. While a glider electrical system can be fused properly so that 
the radio for example developing an internal short doesn't take out the main 
battery fuse (and if everything dies because of this or similar , are you going 
to simply flip the switch to battery 2 and take out *its* fuse also?) I suspect 
many aren't.

If you decide to join the 21st century for your backup vario get in touch and 
I'll sell you something you'll be happy to fly with when you need it. 

Mike











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