Donald,

Thank you for your reply. We updated Section 4.5 per your reply to #5 and 
corrected one surname in the acknowledgements (to match 
https://datatracker.ietf.org/person/Daniel%20Kahn%20Gillmor). 

The revised files are here (please refresh):
  https://www.rfc-editor.org/authors/rfc9804.html
  https://www.rfc-editor.org/authors/rfc9804.txt
  https://www.rfc-editor.org/authors/rfc9804.pdf
  https://www.rfc-editor.org/authors/rfc9804.xml

This diff file shows all changes from the approved I-D:
  https://www.rfc-editor.org/authors/rfc9804-diff.html
  https://www.rfc-editor.org/authors/rfc9804-rfcdiff.html (side by side)

This diff file shows the changes made during AUTH48 thus far:
  https://www.rfc-editor.org/authors/rfc9804-auth48diff.html
  https://www.rfc-editor.org/authors/rfc9804-auth48rfcdiff.html (side by side)

This diff file shows only the changes since the last posted version:
  https://www.rfc-editor.org/authors/rfc9804-lastrfcdiff.html

We will wait to hear from you again and from your coauthor
before continuing the publication process. This page shows 
the AUTH48 status of your document:
  https://www.rfc-editor.org/auth48/rfc9804

Thank you.
RFC Editor/ar

> On Jun 9, 2025, at 3:24 PM, Donald Eastlake <d3e...@gmail.com> wrote:
> 
> Hi Alice,
> 
> See below. I deleted informational stuff and where we had agreed already.
> 
> On Mon, Jun 9, 2025 at 2:58 PM Alice Russo <aru...@staff.rfc-editor.org> 
> wrote:
>> 
>> Donald,
>> 
>> Thank you for your reply; please see follow-ups inline below marked "AR:". 
>> ...
>> 
>> We will wait to hear from you again and from your coauthor
>> before continuing the publication process. This page shows
>> the AUTH48 status of your document:
>>  https://www.rfc-editor.org/auth48/rfc9804
>> 
>> Re: not receiving the mails, they appear in the archive [1] [2], and we will 
>> also forward these mails to you. Please contact supp...@ietf.org regarding 
>> this issue. Hopefully they'll be able to help diagnose the problem.
>> 
>> [1] 
>> https://mailarchive.ietf.org/arch/msg/auth48archive/BK2hbO-u725k6C7tvNtpGJvkkCY/
>> [2] 
>> https://mailarchive.ietf.org/arch/msg/auth48archive/1s7Nswqm35fvUxoDevmgmjw-s9k/
> 
> It seems like a pretty obscure problem. I normally get AUTH48 emails
> on my drafts. I suppose I'll ping support -- maybe there was some sort
> of transient bouce from gmail...
> 
>> Thank you.
>> RFC Editor/ar
>> 
>>> On Jun 8, 2025, at 11:01 AM, Donald Eastlake <d3e...@gmail.com> wrote:
>>> 
>>> Hi,
>>> 
> ...
>>> 
>>>> 4) <!-- [rfced] Regarding the sourcecode elements in Sections 2, 3, 4.2, 
>>>> 4.4,
>>>> and 4.5, should any of these be formatted as lists?  We ask because these
>>>> elements appear to be lists rather than formal language or pseudocode.
>>>> (See https://authors.ietf.org/rfcxml-vocabulary#sourcecode for more details
>>>> on this element.)
>>>> 
>>>> Current (Section 2):
>>>>      abc         - as a token
>>>>      "abc"       - as a quoted string
>>>>      #616263#    - as a hexadecimal string
>>>>      3:abc       - as a length-prefixed "verbatim" encoding
>>>>      |YWJj|      - as a base-64 encoding of the octet-string
>>>>                      "abc"
>>>> 
>>>> Perhaps:
>>>>  *  abc - as a token
>>>>  *  "abc" - as a quoted string
>>>>  *  #616263# - as a hexadecimal string
>>>>  *  3:abc - as a length-prefixed "verbatim" encoding
>>>>  *  |YWJj| - as a base-64 encoding of the octet-string "abc"
>>>> -->
>>> 
>>> Maybe there is some third way to do this but I would prefer that these
>>> say as sourcecode elements. Making them lists, with these asterisks on
>>> the lines in text mode, seems confusing. In fact, the first part of
>>> the line, the "abc", #616263#, etc., are formal sequences of ASCII
>>> character code points, not ordinary body text.
>> 
>> AR: Left them as they are.  Understood regarding the asterisks.
> 
> OK.
> 
>>>> 5) <!-- [rfced] In Section 4.5, regarding this text:
>>>> 
>>>>  Base-64 encoding produces four characters of output for each three
>>>>  octets of input.  If the length of the input divided by three leaves
>>>>  a remainder of one or two, it produces an output block of length four
>>>>  ending in two or one equals signs, respectively.
>>>> 
>>>> Is the following accurate?
>>>> * If the remainder is one, then it produces a block length of four
>>>> with two equals signs.
>>>> * If the remainder is two, then it produces a block length of four
>>>> with one equals sign.
>>>> We ask in order to verify the use of "respectively".
>>>> 
>>>> Perhaps it would also be helpful to include an example of each
>>>> instance? Please let us know if/how we may update.
>>>> -->
>>> 
>>> Yes, that is right. there are examples in the reference RFC that
>>> specified Base-64 so I am a little reluctant to add that here. I
>>> suppose we could add something like
>>> 
>>> <table>
>>> <thead>
>>>   <tr><td>Text</td><td>Size</td><td>Base-64</td></tr>
>>> </thead>
>>> <tbody>
>>>   <tr><td>a</td><td>1</td><td>YQ==</td></tr>
>>>   <tr><td>ab</td><td>2</td><td>YWI=</td></tr>
>>>   <tr><td>abc</td><td>3</td><td>YWJj</td></tr>
>>> </tbody>
>>> </table>
>> 
>> AR: The example has not been added. It's not our intention to override 
>> author preference.
>> 
>> What do you think of updating the sentence as follows for clarity?
>> 
>> PERHAPS:
>>   When the length of the input divided by three:
>> 
>>   *  if the remainder is one, it produces an output block of length four
>>      ending in two equals signs.
>>   *  if the remainder is two, it produces an output block of length four
>>      ending in one equals sign.
> 
> OK.
> 
>>>> 7) <!--[rfced] Section 4.6: We updated the text because non-ASCII
>>>> characters can appear in RFCs. Please review and let us know if you
>>>> prefer otherwise.
>>>> 
>>>> Original:
>>>>  A display-hint that can be used for UTF-8 encoded text is shown in
>>>>  the following example where the octet-string is text saying "bob",
>>>>  with an umlaut over the central "o", followed by a smilie emoji.
>>>> 
>>>>      ["text/plain; charset=utf-8"]"b\xC3\xB7b\xE2\x98\xBA"
>>>> 
>>>> Current:
>>>>  A display-hint that can be used for UTF-8-encoded text is shown in
>>>>  the following example where the octet-string is "böb☺", i.e., "bob"
>>>>  with an umlaut over the "o", followed by WHITE SMILING FACE (U+263A).
>>>> 
>>>>      ["text/plain; charset=utf-8"]"b\xC3\xB7b\xE2\x98\xBA"
>>>> -->
>>> 
>>> Not exactly. The octet string is a string of 8-bit quantities. An
>>> octet is 8-bits; it is not a Unicode code point. However it could say:
>>> 
>>> NEW
>>>  A display-hint that can be used for UTF-8-encoded text is shown in
>>>  the following example where the octet-string represents "böb☺",
>>>  that is, "bob" with an umlaut over the "o", followed by the Unicode
>>>  character WHITE SMILING FACE (U+263A).
>>> 
>>> This might require adding an Informational Reference to Unicode.
>> 
>> 
>> AR: Thank you for providing the new text. We have added the reference to 
>> Unicode; please let us know if you prefer other placement.
> 
> OK. Placement is fine.
> 
>>> 
>>>> 9) <!-- [rfced] Regarding this reference, the C programming language 
>>>> standard
>>>> is now an ISO/IEC standard: ISO/IEC 9899:2024
>>>> (https://www.iso.org/standard/82075.html).
>>>> 
>>>> A technically equivalent specification is available from the C Programming
>>>> Language working group (JTC1/SC22/WG14):
>>>> https://www.open-std.org/jtc1/sc22/wg14/www/docs/n3220.pdf.
>>>> 
>>>> May we update this reference as shown below or otherwise?
>>>> 
>>>> Original:
>>>>  [C]        Kernighan, B. and D. Ritchie, "The C Programming
>>>>             Language", ISBN 0-13-110370-9, 1988.
>>>> 
>>>> Perhaps:
>>>>  [C]        ISO/IEC, "Information technology — Programming languages —
>>>>             C", ISO/IEC 9899:2024, 2024,
>>>>             <https://www.iso.org/standard/82075.html>.  Technically
>>>>             equivalent specification available here:
>>>>             <https://www.open-std.org/jtc1/sc22/wg14/www/docs/
>>>>             n3220.pdf>.
>>>> -->
>>> 
>>> Don't know about open-std but ISO standards tend to require payment
>>> which is not good.  Also, the Kernighan and Ritchie book is much more
>>> common; many people have it on their shelves already. So I would
>>> prefer to stick with Kernighan and Ritchie. Also, based on a comment
>>> during IETF Last Call, I would prefer to the reference tag to be
>>> [C88], not [C].
>> 
>> AR: Understood; reverted to "[C88]".
> 
> Thanks.
> 
>>>> 14) <!-- [rfced] FYI, this term was capitalized inconsistently.  We changed
>>>> the 3 instances of "S-Expressions" (in running text in Sections
>>>> 1.1, 1.2, and 4.6) to the lowercased form, based on usage in the rest
>>>> of the document. Please let us know if you prefer otherwise.
>>>> 
>>>>  S-expressions vs. S-Expressions
>>>> -->
>>> 
>>> Should be consistent, change to whatever is most commonly used unless
>>> maybe it is in a section header in which case Expressions should be
>>> capitalized.
>> 
>> AR: Ack. 'S-expression' is used consistently in running text in the current 
>> document.
> 
> OK.
> 
>>>> 15) <!-- [rfced] The following terms appear to be consistently hyphenated 
>>>> in
>>>> this document, but in most RFCs, they are not hyphenated. Would you like to
>>>> add a note to the beginning of the document about the reasoning as to why
>>>> the hyphen is used in this document? Or would you like to update to no 
>>>> hyphen
>>>> throughout? Please let us know any updates.
>>>> 
>>>>  byte-strings
>>>>  display-hint
>>>>  octet-strings
>>>>  simple-string
>>> 
>>> Well, display-hint and simple-string are symbols that appear in the
>>> ABNF in Section 7 so I would want them to remain the same.
>>> 
>>> There seems to be exactly one occurrence of byte-strings so I think
>>> OLD
>>>  These S-expressions are either byte-strings ("octet-strings") or
>>> NEW
>>>  These S-expressions are either octet-strings or
>>> 
>>> So the only remaining question is octet-strings. I would prefer to leave
>>> it that was for consistency with the other terms and consistency
>>> with the original -00 (unposted) draft from 1997.
>>> 
>>> I do not understand what benefit it would be to add a note about
>>> this. I understand why you and the office of the RFC Editor are
>>> interested in this but for almost all other readers, it would be
>>> useless clutter since I don't think the hyphen has any affect on
>>> understandability.
>> 
>> AR: Ack; no update has been made besides the 'NEW' above.
> 
> Thanks,
> Donald
> ===============================
> Donald E. Eastlake 3rd   +1-508-333-2270 (cell)
> 2386 Panoramic Circle, Apopka, FL 32703 USA
> d3e...@gmail.com
> 
>>>> Re: capitalization, should these terms always be lowercase?
>>>> If so, we will lowercase them in the section titles, even
>>>> when they appear at the start of the section title. Two examples:
>>>> 
>>>> Original:
>>>> 4.  Octet-string representation types
>>>> 
>>>> Current [title case]:
>>>> 4.  Octet-String Representation Types
>>>> 
>>>> Perhaps:
>>>> 4.  octet-string Representation Types
>>>> 
>>>> Original: 9.2.2.  Octet-string with display-hint
>>>> Current:  9.2.2.  Octet-String with Display-Hint
>>>> Perhaps:  9.2.2.  octet-string with display-hint
>>>> -->
>>> 
>>> I think using initial caps in section titles is good so the "Current"
>>> versions should stay.
>>> 
>>> Thanks,
>>> Donald
>>> ===============================
>>> Donald E. Eastlake 3rd   +1-508-333-2270 (cell)
>>> 2386 Panoramic Circle, Apopka, FL 32703 USA
>>> d3e...@gmail.com
>>> 
>>>> Thank you.
>>>> RFC Editor/st/ar

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