Just to your knowledge!

 

 

Contact: Miguel Ávila, Assistant Editor, The Portuguese Tribune

Website:  <http://www.portuguesetribune.com/>
http://www.portuguesetribune.com/

 

SF Bay Area Remembers “Angel of Bordeaux” Aristides de Sousa Mendes 

San José, California, June 6, 2010 – "I would rather stand with God against
man, than with man against God." This famous quote belongs to Consul General
of Portugal in Bordeaux, France, Aristides de Sousa Mendes, who in nine days
in June 1940 saved 30,000 World War II refugees, among them over 10,000
Jews, who were fleeing Nazi-occupied territories. Prior to his assignment in
Bordeaux, Sousa Mendes served as Consul General of Portugal in San Francisco
from 1921 to 1924. 
The Bay Area Portuguese-American community will be honoring the “Angel of
Bordeaux” with a placement of a wreath at the Portuguese Consulate, 3298
Washington Street, San Francisco, CA on Thursday, June 17, 2010 at 10 AM
celebrating the 70th anniversary of Sousa Mendes’ act of defiance against
his superiors, a true Act of Conscience. An art exhibit and reception will
follow at the Portuguese Consulate. Artists Nathan Oliveira, John Mattos,
Maxine Olson, João de Brito, Maria Pavão-Hadsell, Roberto Ávila, and Sousa
Mendes’ own grandson Sebastian Mendes are confirmed. 
The event is hosted by the Consul General of Portugal, António Costa Moura,
the Portuguese Fraternal Society of America, and The Portuguese Tribune.
Confirmed guests include the Consul General of Israel, the Office of the
Mayor of San Francisco, and members of the Sousa Mendes family. The event is
open to the public. 
Special intention Masses and other events are planned throughout the world.
At the Vatican, Their Eminences William Cardinal Levada, Claudio Cardinal
Hummes, and Renato Raffaele Cardinal Martino will concelebrate a
Thanksgiving Mass at the Church of Santa Maria di Transpontina on June 17 in
Sousa Mendes’ honor. Special Masses will be said at the cathedrals of Lisbon
and Braga in Portugal and other events will take place in Paris and Bordeaux
in France, São Paulo, Fortaleza, and São Salvador da Bahia in Brazil,
Newark, NJ, Brooklyn, NY, Montreal, Canada, and San José, CA where a special
Mass will be said on Sunday, June 13, 2010 at 11 AM at Five Wounds
Portuguese National Church, 1375 East Santa Clara Street, during the
celebration of the Day of Portugal. 
Aristides de Sousa Mendes was born on July 19, 1885 in Cabanas de Viriato,
district of Viseu, Portugal, to a rural aristocratic and devout Catholic
family. After completing his law degree at the University of Coimbra, he
pursue along with his twin brother César, a diplomatic career. Bordeaux was
not the first assignment where Sousa Mendes fought for his convictions. At
age 55 nearly reaching the end of his diplomatic career and the father of 14
children, Sousa Mendes put his life and those of his family at risk by
disobeying dictator António de Oliveira Salazar’s strict orders not to issue
any visas to Jews and foreigners of unknown origin. In the end, he lost his
diplomatic career, could not exercise law, had to surrender his
foreign-issued driver’s license, was stripped of his pension, suffered a
stroke that left him partially paralyzed, lost his wife Maria Angelina in
1948, lost his children to emigration, and died in poverty on April 3, 1954.
Two days after his death, his twin brother César received a handwritten note
from Salazar with only two words on it: “My condolences.” In 2007, Sousa
Mendes was selected in a Portuguese TV program as the third Greatest
Portuguese of all time. 
What is less known about Aristides de Sousa Mendes is that he was Consul
General of Portugal in San Francisco between October 15, 1921 and 1924 when
he was assigned to Maranhão, Brazil. 
His ninth and tenth children, Carlos and Sebastião, were born in Berkeley on
February 11, 1922 and San Francisco on October 7, 1923 respectively. Carlos
died on June 4, 1999 in Los Angeles and Sebastião died on December 17, 2006
in Scottsdale, Arizona. Both brothers opted for US Citizenship and served in
the U.S. Army in Europe during World War II. In 1950, Sousa Mendes’ 13th
child, John Paul Abranches, who was born in Louvain, Belgium in 1932,
immigrated to the United States, joined the Army, and moved to the San
Francisco Bay Area. He died on February 5, 2009 in Antioch, CA, at age 78.
His daughter Teresinha lives in the San Joaquin Valley.

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