Actually, that might be true for an unwed mother, but not in the case of a 
child born to a married couple. However, in the case of an unknown father out 
at sea at the time of the birth, he certainly had many years thereafter to 
appear at the registry and claim paternity which would have been entered in the 
margin of the birth record.

 

________________________________
 From: Shirley <[email protected]>
To: [email protected] 
Sent: Sunday, December 9, 2012 12:00 PM
Subject: [AZORES-Genealogy] Re: Question on "unknown father'
  

I visited the Azores in 2004.  At that time I was told that it was necessary 
for both the Mother & Father to appear to register the birth of a child.  Since 
the Father was often off on a fishing boat for months, the father would be 
listed as "unknown".


On Friday, December 7, 2012 11:03:09 PM UTC-8, Eileen Leite wrote:
I have been reading baptismal records from Matriz Mae de Deus, Povoacao, Sao 
Miguel, in 1811-1818.  I see what I think is a high number of illegitimate 
births, “Pais incognito” and “(child) natural”, and have some questions.
> 
>1.       It seems that almost every time there is a Pais incognito (father 
>unknown), the record notes that the mother is married to a named someone who 
>is NOT the father of the child. (Casada com or mulher de) Rarely it will say 
>“pais incognito” and (Mother) solteira.  If the mother is single, the format 
>is usually different, and says merely “(Child) of (Mother), Single” or 
>“(Child) natural of (Mother)” .  Does the priest have a choice in what he 
>writes, or is there a different implication in the format chosen for the 
>record? 
> 
>2.       I counted 13 illegitimate children in a mere 36 pages, or 72 
>records.  That is 18%.  Of these, 9 were born to mothers married to men other 
>than the father.  Removing the babies born to single mothers, 2 in 15 babies 
>born to married women were not of her husband.  This seems really high to me.  
>Were the husbands away for some reason?  Or was there a reason a  woman would 
>not claim her own husband to be the father of the child?   Just wondering what 
>was going on. 
> 
>Would anyone know why there were so many illegitimate births? 
> 
>Thanks!
> 
>Eileen Leite
>Currently seeking Rebellos/Rabellos and de Frias in Povoacao, 
>And Brandao in Nordeste. 
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