Doug,

Interestingly, some of my closer Y-DNA (J2 haplotype - from my 
Azorean-descended father) matches have English surnames.  One theory is that 
both of our branches came from a common Roman soldier, who I suppose eventually 
made his way to England. The TIP estimate is that our common ancestor is within 
20 generations, however.  That's 600 years ago, soon after the Anglo-Portuguese 
Alliance began. The English helped break the siege if Lisbon in the 1100's.  
Just saying, there are some connections, there.


-Trevor Costa



-----Original Message-----
From: pico <[email protected]>
To: azores <[email protected]>
Sent: Wed, May 7, 2014 12:41 pm
Subject: RE: [AZORES-Genealogy] MyOrigins surprise findings from Family Finder 
DNA testing



Commenting further in regards to yesterday's new release of Family Tree DNA's 
Population Finder that is now called MyOrigins, maybe a bigger surprise is that 
my father's got his European DNA breakdown of 87% as follows:

North Mediterranean Basin - 52% (From Portugal to Greece on the north side of 
the Mediterranean Sea)



European Coastal Plain - 20% (centered around Switzerland, Eastern France, 
Southern Germany, Western Austria)



European Coastal Islands - 15% (England, Scotland, Wales, Ireland)

Of this, the surprising, but confirming information is that it explains the red 
and blonde hair, tall features we have on both our Pico and Terceira lines. My 
father's grandmother from Sao Roque do Pico had flaming red hair which carried 
on to two of my siblings. I think my grandfather was blonde and I think his 
sister was also blonde. 


I've heard that Northern Portugal's population was influenced by the Visigoths, 
a Germanic tribe and then there are the documented Flemish immigrants in the 
Azores which can fall into the above Coastal Plain area. And we have the Celts 
with mixtures of Viking/Danish DNA in modern UK.


So what all this means is that maybe there was a heavier dose of modern UK 
peoples that ended up finding their way into Portugal and accounting for 20% of 
my father's DNA. Maybe the close ties between England and Portugal from the 
time of King Joao I in the 1400s can account for this.


So I think testing each family member with the Family Finder test will help 
everyone gain further insight into the populations in the Azores and anywhere 
else their origins lie. I originally thought that my own Family Finder test was 
enough to represent my own generation, but now I see that it would be very 
helpful to have more of my generation get the test. And of course, testing the 
oldest generations still living is a must. In my case, testing a cousin who has 
none of our Chilean ancestors would be helpful. So I need to see if I can work 
on that more.



Doug da Rocha Holmes
Sacramento, California
Pico & Terceira Genealogist
916-550-1618
www.dholmes.com




-------- Original Message --------
Subject: [AZORES-Genealogy] MyOrigins surprise findings from Family
Finder DNA testing
From: <[email protected]>
Date: Wed, May 07, 2014 1:37 am
To: [email protected]
Cc: "Lionel Holmes" <[email protected]>


In regards the 1% of ancestry from Africa and another 1% from Asia, the way I 
understand it is if we look at a family tree for a person, it takes 7 
generations back to get over 100 ancestors. At that level we have 128 if they 
are all different people. Of course, if any cousins married then there are 
actually fewer separate individuals.


Since for my father, I know all his ancestors well beyond 7 generations back in 
the Azores, the only way to have an ancestor who was from from Africa or Asia 
must come from our ancestors in Chile, where we know only 4 generations back so 
far.


Since 5% of his DNA says it's from the native population of the Americas and 
the most recent ancestor from Chile was 3 generations back where there are just 
8 ancestors, 1/8th of his DNA should be from Chile which is 12.5%. If we say 
some percentage was from Spain to account for the Conquistadores and if at the 
7th generation there is one from Africa and one from Asia, plus 5 who were 
natives, that leaves about 7-9 who were Spanish. That works out OK. It's a real 
life algebraic problem - don't see that much.



But it's not really that simple, because I'm sure the Conquistadores married 
into the native population early on from the 1500s forward and so there are 
tiny percentages from each generation that are accumulating as we reach to the 
7th generation for my father - that is the late 1600s for his Azores lines, so 
would be something similar for the lines in Chile. And so maybe there are many 
different lines of African and Asian ancestors which all together account for 
about 1% of his DNA for each of them.


The only flaw in that is the fact his DNA was identified as from a specific 
part of Africa. If there were many lines, it would also seem there are many 
different parts of Africa. I hope some day I can trace them back a little 
further to resolve some of this.



Doug da Rocha Holmes
Sacramento, California
Pico & Terceira Genealogist
916-550-1618
www.dholmes.com



 
 
 -------- Original Message --------
 Subject: RE: [AZORES-Genealogy] Re: MyOrigins (Population Finder) is now
 available!
 From: <[email protected]>
 Date: Tue, May 06, 2014 6:45 pm
 To: [email protected]
 Cc: "Lionel Holmes" <[email protected]>
 
 
My father also got a similar surprise - 1% East African Pastoralists which the 
map shows as Uganda, South Sudan, Kenya. I suppose it comes from a slave. We 
have one exposta from the late 1600s which might account for this mysterious 
DNA.


And it was interesting to see he has 6% Middle Eastern in the area of the 
Berbers - North African Coastlands.


So my own 4% Middle Eastern in the area of Eastern Afroasiatic which the map 
shows as Jordan and surroundings must be coming from my mother's side. I guess 
this is because of the Turkish invasions into Hungary through the Balkins, 
because my wife, 100% Slovak has 6% of this same DNA.


And my father also has another big surprise - 1% East Asian and specifically 
Asian Northeast which the map has around Korea and Japan and into Russia.


My guess is the 1% African and 1% Asian must come from a couple slave ancestors.



Very fascinating.



Doug da Rocha Holmes
Sacramento, California
Pico & Terceira Genealogist
916-550-1618
www.dholmes.com



 
 
 -------- Original Message --------
 Subject: Re: [AZORES-Genealogy] Re: MyOrigins (Population Finder) is now
 available!
 From: ttcostadc via Azores Genealogy <[email protected]>
 Date: Tue, May 06, 2014 6:20 pm
 To: [email protected]
 
  
Group,
 
 
 
Mine finally make sense to me, with 47% North Mediterranean Basin. There was a 
surprise 1% Nigeria-Congo Genesis.
 
 
 
-Trevor Costa (VA/DC)
  
 




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